N'chifukwa chiyani kuvomerezedwa co-ka mankhwala "Diakarb" ndi "Asparkam."?

Panopa Madokotala aubongo ndi ubongo kukanika, imene ndi kuthamanga intracranial, kutumikiridwa kwa ana aang'ono ndi ana ndi mankhwala "Diakarb" ndi "Asparkam". Makolo aliyense nthawi yomweyo onetsetsani kufunsa wotani mankhwala, mmene amachitira, zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ndi mmene iwo.

Mankhwala "Diakarb" Akhozanso kusankha dokotala yekha pa zotsatira za ubongo ultrasound. The chosonyeza chachikulu mankhwala ndi kuthamanga intracranial, chifukwa yeniyeni diuretic mankhwala angathe kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi cerebrospinal. Zotsatira kwa mokwanira lalikulu mbali ya mankhwala monga chakuti thupi ndi leaching amphamvu potaziyamu zimene zimafunika mtima kwambiri. Choncho, njira ziwiri "Diakarb" ndi "Asparkam" nthawi zonse dera limodzi monga medicament "Asparkam" lili magnesium ndi potaziyamu ayoni, amene kubwezeretsa yachibadwa mtima ntchito.

Chiwembu ndi mlingo wa mankhwala awa anaika dokotala malinga ndi kulemera ndi zaka mwanayo. Choncho, mankhwala "Diakarb" ana Iwo awerenge grudnichkovogo zaka. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi ena anticonvulsants. Ndi mavuto chida monga hypokalemia, kuyabwa, nseru, m'mimba, kusanza, myasthenia gravis. Koma kawirikawiri kumwa mankhwalawa m'mawa, koma mankhwala "Asparkam" - tsiku lonse. Chifukwa chiopsezo kuchuluka acidosis kagayidwe kachakudya, mankhwala oyamba sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa masiku opitirira asanu. Amatanthauza "Diakarb" mapiritsi omwe ali ndi yogwira thunthu "acetazolamide", kawirikawiri loyera.

Asparkam - mankhwala opangidwa ku Russia, kuthandiza kuti abwezeretse zili potaziyamu mu mnofu mtima. Waukulu yogwira mankhwala ndi potaziyamu ndi magnesium ayoni, amenenso ali mu mankhwala kumathandiza malowedwe a potaziyamu mu maselo. Potaziyamu ayoni ali mkati mwa selo, ndi pakati pa maselo makamaka ndi sodium. Zimachitika pakati potaziyamu ndi sodium wochuluka potaziyamu-otchedwa sodium mpope, amene amakhala kuthamanga osmotic mwa selo.

Kukonzekera "Asparkam" limapangidwa salt wa magnesium, zomwe nawo zochita, ndipo ndi katundu lalikulu mphamvu kuti ndi koyenera kuti mpope ndi sodium-potaziyamu. Mankhwala enaake a potaziyamu amathandiza kuchepetsa muyezo imene ili mkati khungu, posamutsa magnesium ndi potaziyamu ayoni kudutsa nembanemba selo foni mu selo. Kumeneko, ayoni izi zimakhudzidwa kagayidwe. M'pofunikanso potsindika kuti mankhwala "Diakarb" ndi "Asparkam" kutumikiridwa motsogoleredwa ndi dokotala, ndipo ndi wofunika kwa chikuonetseratu ayenera mosamalitsa anaona.

Potaziyamu ndi chofunikira kwambiri ku ntchito ya minofu mtima, monga normalizes mtima kayendedwe. Kwenikweni mankhwala "Asparkam" ntchito matenda izi mungoli, koma mankhwala ali mavuto.

Pamene kutumikiridwa m'nsinga, mankhwala ndi oopsa kwambiri ambiri osokoneza. Ngati akhoza kuoneka minofu kufooka, ankatenthetsa nkhope, pakamwa youma, utachepa magazi, chikomokere, paresis, kulephera kupuma, mtima arrhythmias. mankhwala ambiri osokoneza amachitika chipatala makonzedwe a salt ndi sodium ndi calcium.

"Asparkam" ana mankhwala akusonyeza kuti kutsitsa mlingo wa potaziyamu m'magazi. Matenda amatchedwa hypokalemia. Prescribers mu ngati mwana wotaya kwambiri a madzimadzi chifukwa chilichonse. Hypokalemia akhoza kukhala ndi kutsekula ndi kusanza, kwa matenda obadwa nawo kwa m'mimba ndipo matumbo, ndi matenda a impso, chiwindi ndi zopangitsa adrenal ndi mankhwalawa mankhwala diuretic. Chotero boma nthawi zonse amafuna mwamsanga alowererepo zachipatala. The limatiphunzitsa potaziyamu ndi mankhwalawa izi mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena panangina mtundu.

Mankhwala "Diakarb" ndi "Asparkam" nthawi dera limodzi ku thupi lingakhoze kubwezeretsanso m'matangadza potaziyamu.