Mwachidule yonena Rudolfa Nurieva - wotchuka wovina ndipo choreographer

March 17, 1938 mu banja asilikali ndi mtsogoleri wandale Hamet wapabanja Farida anabadwa, potsiriza, nthawi yaitali mwana - Rudolf Nureyev. The yonena za munthu wamkulu uyu anayamba chachilendo kwambiri. Wachinayi ndi lomaliza mwana wa banja (pambuyo pa ana aakazi a Maluwa, rosids ndi Lydia) anabadwa pa sitima penapake pakati pa siteshoni "Razdolnoe" ndi Irkutsk. Bambo posakhalitsa anaikidwa kutumikira mu Moscow, koma kukhazikika ku likulu la banja sanapereke nkhondo. Amayi ndi ana anasamutsidwa kuti Ufa, ndipo mzinda ankapita ana onse ndi mnyamata wa choreographer m'tsogolo.

Rudolfa Nurieva yonena limasonyeza kuti matalente mnyamata chitatsegulidwa molawirira. Kale mu zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri anakapezeka zibonga zosiyanasiyana kuvina ndi gawo wowerengeka kuvina. Pamene iye anali khumi, Rudolph anaganiza: koposa zonse wasangalala anali tingachipeze powerenga kuvina. Iye akutenga maphunziro ku Diaghilev Ballet prima AI Udaltsova, ndiyeno pa akuti ek Wojtowicz - ndi soloist wa Kirov Theatre. Ntchito m'tsogolo wotchuka kuyamba mu zaka fifitini, limodzi ndi gululo wa Opera Ufa.

Mu 1955, a mbiri Rudolfa Nurieva apindula ndi chitukuko atsopano - kusamukira ku Leningrad, kumene analembetsa sukulu ya Choreography. Young katswiri wovina talente ali zinaonedwa: zaka zitatu iye soloist mu chuma cha zisudzo. Kirov. Adakali wophunzira, n'kupita kudziko lina, makamaka pa VII Chikondwerero World Youth ku Vienna (1959), lomwe mphoto ndi n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi. Pambuyo zisudzo mu GDR, Egypt ndi Bulgaria.

Mu May 1961, yonena Rudolfa Nurieva udasintha modabwitsa yake. Choreographer mu gululo anathyola chifukwa chotchinga "Iron Katani", ndipo anapita kwa Paris. Koma pa June 16 chaka chomwecho, popanda kuyembekezera mapeto a ulendo, ndi zikusonyeza manja, anafunsa lofuna kukhala ndale. liti ankakayikakayika, kusankha pakati pa ntchito kungakupatseni m'dziko lawo ufulu ndi chosadalirika "defector" tsogolo? Tinachita ndipo sankadziwa ...

Anachita Mama kale Nthawi yomweyo: mu April 1962 Leningrad City Court anapereka "chabe" chiweruziro: zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri mu ndende ndi kulandidwa katundu. Uthenga wabwino ndi chilango chitaperekedwa mu absentia. Great talente sanali zoyembekezeka kupompho, kuyambira June 23, 1961 yonena Rudolfa Nurieva kusinthidwa ndi zikayenda latsopano akatswiri. The kuvina gululo mu Paris, ndiye London ndi Covent Garden, kumene kuvina mu tandem ndi Margot Fonteyn, Grand Opera, Milan wa La Scala, United States, Canada, ndi Viennese zisudzo ... Komanso Nureyev nawo mafilimu, makamaka mu filimu "Valentino "(1977).

Kwa masiku awiri mu thumba lake, pasipoti wa nzika ya Austria, anakacheza Soviet Union perestroika, kukakomana ndi mayi kufa (mu 1987). Ngakhale ndiye iye ankadziwa kuti moyo kwa nthawi yaitali. Mu 1984, iye kokayezetsa HIV kwa HIV mu magazi. Popeza 1961, Nureyev anali kutsegula kulankhulana ndi wovina ku Denmark Erik Bruhn. Iwo anali gay mu banja zaka 25, mpaka imfa Eric a. Nureyev anafa ndi Edzi mu January 1993 ku Paris madzulo a Orthodox Khirisimasi. zaka ziwiri aphedwe, iye anapulumutsa ndi kumukonzanso ngati wovulalayo wa zandale. M'manda choreographer kwambiri ndi wovina Rudolf Nureyev mu manda a Saint Genevieve pafupi likulu French.