Msilikali Chipilala msungwana m'manja mwake ndi nkhani yake

Chipilala msilikali Russian ndi mtsikana mikono yawo mu Berlin. Mlembi wa chipilala cha - ziboliboli EV Vucetich. Izo si Berlin, chipilala wodzipereka kwa Soviet asilikali liberators.

za chikumbutso

"Nkhondo, mpulumutsi" - wotchedwa NYAKHONDO chipilala kwa mtsikana anatilanditsa mu mikono yake, zomwe anamangidwira mu Berlin Treptow Park. The chipilala anamangidwa mu ulemu za kupambana kwa anthu wathu wamkulu pa ankhondowo lopondereza. Iwo zimalemera matani 70, kutalika kwake - mamita 12.

NdiAmene wa "Nkhondo, mpulumutsi":

• EV Vucetic (ziboliboli).
• SS Valerius (injiniya).
• YB Belopol'skii (wamanga).
• AV Gorpenko (wojambula).

Izi phulusa chikumbutso cha 7000 anamwalira mu itachita wa asilikali Berlin Soviet. Ife tikudziwa mayina a 1,000 okha a iwo, ndipo onse a iwo anaphedwa 75,000.

Mkuwa chipilala "Nkhondo, mpulumutsi" analengedwa mu mawonekedwe a chithunzi cha msilikali Soviet, ataima pa mabwinja a swastika lopondereza ndi mutu zokhazokha. Ndi dzanja limodzi Iye wanyamula msungwana apulumutsidwe, amene trustingly anatsamira pachifuwa wake, ndi m'dzanja lake zina - lupanga. Koma chipilala sewero anali yosiyana. Poyamba anaima ndi ziboliboli anaika dzanja la makina wankhondo, koma IV Stalin kumuuza kuti anali lupanga. Pomaliza, zinachitika monga mtsogoleri akufuna. Lupanga, wonyamula mu dzanja lake wankhondo-mpulumutsi, amagwirizana ndi zipilala ena awiri. Umenewu ndi 'Mama "Volgograd ndi" kumbuyo - kutsogolo "mu Magnitogorsk. Iwo ankadziwa kuti ziwerengero onse otchulidwa zipilala awa atatu, kusunga lupanga lomwelo. Onse a misewu imeneyi tadzipereka kwa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Lupanga m'manja a msirikali-mpulumutsi - chifanizo chida Gabriel Prince. Iye nkhondo "Teutonic Knights" pambali Aleksandrom Nevskim. Lupanga mu dzanja la wankhondo Berlin zasiyidwa chosonyeza mtendere, koma, ngati IV Stalin, "Tsoka kwa anthu amene kukakamiza ngwazi wathu kukatenga izo kachiwiri." Msilikali Soviet ndi mtsikana German pa manja a dziko kudziwika. ft A kuti wakhala moyo imeneyi mu wamkuwa wakuchita kwamuyaya chitsanzo kwa ana. Photos NYAKHONDO chipilala mtsikanayo mu mikono yake m'nkhani ino.

plinth

Msilikali Chipilala msungwana mu mikono yake yakwera pedestal mkati mwa zomwe ndi kukumbukira chipinda. Pa makoma - ndi zithunzi chikusonyezera oimira mitundu yosiyanasiyana, anagawira nkhata pa manda a asilikali Soviet. Pamwamba pawo ndi lolembedwa mu Russian ndi German, lomwe limati: "Tsopano aliyense amadziwa kuti anthu Soviet ndi nkhondo chosadzikonda kupulumutsa anthu a ku Ulaya vandals lopondereza. Izi mtengo wa ukulu a anthu Soviet kwa mbiri ya anthu. " mawu amenewa ikuchokera pa lipoti Iosifa Vissarionovicha Stalina.

Mbali yaikulu ya holo ndi pedestal mu mawonekedwe a kyubu ndi machined ku mwala wakuda. Pa yaima bokosi lamaliro golide mkati omwe awasungira zikopa-womangidwa buku yofiira Morocco. Pali analembedwa mayina a asilikali onse amene anafa mu nkhondo kwa Berlin ndipo anamuika m'manda ku manda misa. Nyumba chokongoletsedwa lalikulu zamtengo wapatali chandelier galasi ndi amene anapanga monga Chigonjetso Order.

Kujambula chipilala

May 8, 1949 - tsiku la kutsegula zovuta chikumbutso. Kukhala woyenera kulenga chipilala kuti msilikali anapulumutsa mtsikana mmanja ake, Osema ndi mapulani anali kutenga nawo mbali mu mpikisano. 33 Chipilala cha polojekiti anali kuperekedwa. Mpikisano opambana anali EV Vucetich ndi Ya Belopol'skii. ntchito zawo anasankhidwa kukhazikitsa.

Kumangidwa kwa chikumbukiro panafika:

• German foundry otchedwa Noack;
• okhazikika mu Zithunzi ndi zokambirana othimbirira Puhl & Wagner;
• makampani munda Späth nazale;
• 1200 antchito German.

Fano la msilikali ndi mtsikana manja ake anaponyedwa mu Leningrad fakitale ya chosema yaikulu, ndiyeno anatumiza kwa Berlin. Kusamalira chipilala anali kugwira Union asilikali. Mu 2003, iye anali pa kubwezeretsedwa, ndipo anabwerera ku mpando wake mu 2004.

Msilikali Chipilala msungwana m'zaka linakhalapo wakhala mbali ya Berlin. Pakati pa mayiko Victor ndi Germany anasaina mgwirizano, mu mutu osiyana, zomwe ikuti kuti achikumbutso "Nkhondo, mpulumutsi" anapatsidwa udindo wa wosatha. Akuluakulu German akuyenera kusamalira iye, kuti abwezeretse, ndalama kuteteza ake. Mpaka lero, Germany amakwaniritsa zikhalidwe za mgwirizano, ndipo anapereka ndi kukonza moyenera chipilala cha. Msilikali Soviet ndi mtsikana German mu mikono yake ndi imodzi mwa zipilala dziko kwambiri siinaululidwe. Mu 2003, Germany ali zolipirira kubwezeretsedwa kwa chipilala, amene wakhala pafupifupi mamiliyoni atatu mayuro.

msilikali ft

Chipilala wa Msilikali Unknown ndi msungwana mu mikono yake yochokera ku zochitika zenizeni, ndipo dzina la ngwazi za wafika masiku athu. Zinachitika-liberators - Nikolai Masalov wa dera Kemerovo, asilikali Soviet. Nthawi ina ya itachita wa Berlin, ndicho 30 April 45, anamva kulira kwa mwana. Pansi pa mlatho, yomwe ili pa mzere kutsogolo, anapeza tsitsi mtsikana atatu, amene anakhala pafupi ndi mayi akufa, anakudzula pa iye, iye adafuwula amatchedwa "Mutter". Mosazengereza, msilikali anamugwira mwanayo ndipo anathamanga mu mikono yake kwa iye. The Germany anayamba kuwomba, anavulala Nicholas mwendo, koma sanafooke msungwana, adatengedwa iye kuchokera kunkhondo, kuika miyoyo yawo. Pa Potsdam mlatho, amene limene N. Masalov analamulira zolengeza mwana okumbukira ungwazi amene anapanga asilikali Soviet unakhazikitsidwa mu 2003.

kalekalezi wa

Mbiri ya chipilala kuti msilikali ndi mtsikana ali m'manja amadziwika kuti ambiri, ndi chimene chinali tsoka la wina amene ft analandidwa mu fano ili mkuwa? Mu Soviet Army Nikolai wa dziko ali ndi zaka 17, anangomulambalala maphunziro ndipo analandira minomotchika zapaderazi. Kuphunzira zinali zovuta, chifukwa asilikali anali kuphunzira limodzi chisanu zimene amayenera zaka 2.

Ubatizo wa moto N. Masalov anatengera mu 1942 kutsogolo Bryansk. mkanganowo lolemera kwambiri moti lonse la kampaniyo, kumene ankatumikira mu moyo asilikali asanu okha otsalira. Pambuyo Nikolai Ivanovich anatumikira molamulidwa ndi General Chuikov ndi kumbuyo Mamayev Kurgan. Wa onse comrades ake Berlin naye anafika chimodzi chokha mkulu Stefanenko. Sam N. Masalov zowawa mabala atatu ndi kawiri ndiwobvulazidwa.

Nkhondo itatha anabwerera kumudzi kwawo, ndipo kenako anasamukira ku mzinda Tyazhin, kumene ntchito mu sukulu ya mkaka wothandizira zinyama. Ulemerero kwa ngwazi za wagwa mu zaka 20 pambuyo akatemera wotsiriza anafa pansi mfuti. Pa izo zopelekedwa filimu anapanga zochuluka wake zinamveka ponseponse. Iye anali kupita ku Berlin. Iye anawona chipilala, omwe anakhala zinachitika. Soviet ngwazi mutu wa nzika aulemu wa Berlin anali kupereka mu 1969. Nikolai Ivanovich anali wodzichepetsa, ndipo iye sanali machitidwe ake ankatchedwa feat. Iye anati sankaona kuti ungwazi. Tsopano Nikolai Ivanovich anali moyo ayi.

Anthu amene anafunsa kuti wolemba

Chipilala asilikali Soviet ndi mtsikana EV wake mikono Vucetich kulengedwa kuchokera chikhalidwe. Pali Mabaibulo angapo za munthu amene anafunsa kuti wolemba mwina ndi zoona, chifukwa pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana pa anthu osiyana akanatha kukhala zitsanzo. German mtsikana ziboliboli sculpted dzikoli zaka zitatu - wamkazi wa General AG Kotikova, amene anali commandant wa gawo la Soviet wa Berlin.

Malinga ndi ena deta monga msilikali chitsanzo EV Vucetic anafunsa msilikali VM Gunaza. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, anali Sergeant Ivan Odarchenko. Iwo analandidwa mkati pedestal zithunzi kawiri monga ntchito ndi monga msilikali ngwazi. A buku lachitatu, anafunsa kuti ziboliboli Cook, amene anatumikira mu commandant Soviet wa Berlin.

ziboliboli

Chipilala akadzidzi. Msilikali ndi mtsikana mmanja ake anapanga munthu mwapang'ono. Iye sanali kokha wosema komanso ankaphunzitsa kwa zaka zingapo anali pulezidenti wa Academy of Tirhana. Ndipo nkhondo iye anadziwa. Mu 1941, iye anapita kutsogolo mongodzipereka. Mu 1943, chifukwa cha concussion aakulu iye pomaliza, ndipo iye anabwerera ku Moscow, kumene anayamba kugwira ntchito wojambula karate. Pa chiyambi cha nkhondo Evgeniy Viktorovich Vuchetich anali wamba. otetezedwa ndi kale mu udindo wa msilikali wamkulu. wojambula kulengedwa atsogoleri chosema, otchuka kanjedza ndale, nkhondo ngwazi ndi ntchito, atsogoleri kwambiri. Zinthu EV Vucetic moyo otsimikiza, ali odzazidwa ndi masewero ndi romanticism. Ziboliboli anamwalira mu 1974.

magazini a chipilala cha

Msilikali Chipilala msungwana mu mikono yake - kapena kani, makope ake ang'onoang'ono amene anaika m'mizinda ya Sovetsk (Kaliningrad dera), Vereya (Moscow dera), Tver, Moscow (pa khomo kalabu kwa bikers "Night ankhandwe"). Komabe kusunga mawonekedwe a chipilala, amene kutalika - mamita 2.5. Mpaka 1964, anali mu Germany, ndiye anali kuwatumiza kwa Serpukhov, kumene mpaka 2008 anaima pafupi chipatala, ndipo mu 2009 anasamukira ku dera la chikumbutso zovuta "Cathedral Mountain."

Nkhondo, angamasuledi mu faleristics ndi numismatics

Msilikali Chipilala msungwana mu manja ake anali zambiri za pa ndalama;

• 1 ruble 1965 kumasulidwa;
• ndalama 10 GDR Marks (1985);
• 10 ruble-chipembedzo ndalama wodzipereka kwa tsiku la 70 la Great Chigonjetso (2015 kumasulidwa).

Pa mendulo ya:

• kuti patha zaka makumi awiri cha Kupambana (1965);
• zaka 20 wa Berlin Brigade (1982 lachitsanzo chaka);
• Zikho "Lviv Kulumikiza" (1984).

Komanso analipo pa fanizo la chipilala chizindikiro GSVG (Gulu la Asilikali Soviet ku Germany).