DLP-dongosolo - ndichiyani? Kusankha DLP-dongosolo

Masiku ano, mukhoza zambiri kumva za sayansi monga DLP-dongosolo. Kodi izo ndi pamene agwiritsidwa ntchito? mapulogalamu lakonzedwa kuteteza imfa deta ndi kupeza wosokoneza pamene potumiza kusefera. Komanso, zinthu ndi polojekiti, kudziwika ndi kutsekereza wa zachinsinsi pamene ntchito gululi (maukonde magalimoto), komanso yosungirako.

Monga ulamuliro, ndi kutayikira deta chinsinsi ndi chifukwa ntchito ndi njira ya ogwiritsa wosadziwa, kapena chifukwa cha zochita njiru. Zinthu zogwirizana mu mawonekedwe a zachinsinsi kapena kampani, nzeru katundu (IP), nkhani zachuma kapena zachipatala, ngongole zambiri ndi kufunika ngati kulimbikitsa miyeso chitetezo chimene mungampatse patsogolo luso nkhani.

"Data imfa" ndi "kutayikira deta" mawu umanena ndipo kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana, ngakhale ali osiyana pang'ono. Ngati mutaye mfundo n'kukhala kutayikira ake pamene gwero munali zachinsinsi wataika ndipo kenako limawonekera pa phwando wosaloleka. Komabe, deta kutayikira n'zotheka popanda imfa.

DLP gulu

njira zamakono ntchito kulimbana deta kutayikira zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awa: miyeso muyezo chitetezo, mitsuko ozindikira (patsogolo), mwayi kulamulira ndi kubisa, komanso odzipereka DLP-system (chimene - limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu).

miyeso muyezo

Izi miyeso muyezo chitetezo monga firewalls, kachitidwe kulowerera kudziwika (Mayina), ndi antivayirasi mapulogalamu ndi njira mwachizolowezi zilipo kuteteza kompyuta kwa akunja ndi Insider kuukira. Kulumikiza makhoma oteteza Mwachitsanzo, kuteteza mwayi kwa maukonde mkati mwa anthu wosaloleka, ndi kulowerera kudziwika dongosolo detects zoyesayesa kulowerera. kuukira Internal angathe kupewedwa poona antivayirasi, kupeza Trojans, anaika pa PC kuti kutumiza zachinsinsi, komanso mwa kugwiritsa ntchito zithandizozi kuti ntchito mu zomangamanga kasitomala-Seva popanda deta aliyense payekha kapena tcheru kusungidwa pa kompyuta.

ena amene chitetezo

ena amene chitetezo ntchito ntchito kwambiri apadera ndi ma aligorivimu zosakhalitsa kudziwa nthenda deta mwayi (ie. E. Kuti zinasokoneza makompyuta kapena machitidwe mudziwe katengedwe) kapena nthenda imelo kuwombola. Komanso, izi umisiri zambiri zamakono kuwulula pulogalamu zopempha ku zolinga njiru, ndi kukhazikitsa anayendera kwambiri makompyuta (mwachitsanzo, kuzindikira mphamvu keystroke kapena phokoso). Ena mwa misonkhano ngakhale amatha polojekiti ntchito wosuta kudziwa zachilendo kupeza deta.

Mwapadera DLP-dongosolo - ndichiyani?

Lakonzedwa kuteteza mfundo DLP-zothetsera ntchito kuti azindikire ndi kuteteza zoyesayesa wosaloleka kutengera kapena kupereka zanu zachinsinsi (mwadala kapena mwangozi) popanda chilolezo kapena mwayi, monga ulamuliro, ndi ogwiritsa amene kuwona china chinsinsi.

Pofuna m'kagulu zinthu zina ndi kulamulira chida chimenechi, kachitidwe ntchito njira monga ofananira enieni deta, kusasintha zala, njira zowerengera, malamulo kulandiridwa ndi mawu zonse, kufalitsa mau code, matanthauzo cilamulo ndi mawu. Mitundu ndi kufanizitsa kwa DLP-kachitidwe akhoza ankaimira motere.

Network DLP (imatchedwanso kusanthula deta zoyenda kapena mdima)

Monga ulamuliro, ndi njira hardware kapena mapulogalamu waikidwa pa mfundo maukonde, akubwera pafupi wozungulira lapansi. Iwo kusanthula maukonde magalimoto kudziwa deta chinsinsi anatumiza kuphwanya mfundo zambiri chitetezo.

Endpoint DLP (posonkhanitsa deta ntchito )

kachitidwe ntchito pa workstations wa owerenga mapeto kapena maseva mu mabungwe osiyana.

Monga mwa machitidwe ena network endpoint wa zikhoza kuti kugwirizana onse mkati ndi kunja, choncho angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulamulira otaya zambiri pakati pa mitundu kapena magulu a owerenga (monga "firewalls"). Iwo amathanso kuyan'ana imelo ndi mauthenga. Icho chiri motere - pamaso mauthenga dawunilodi chipangizo, iwo kufufuzidwa ndi utumiki, ndi pamene zili pa iwo, iwo oletsedwa pempho chowawa. Chifukwa, iwo wokwera ndipo sali pansi ndondomeko deta posungira pa chipangizo.

DLP-system (sayansi) ali ndi mwayi kuti akhoza liyang'anire ndi mwayi kulamulira mtundu thupi chipangizo (mwachitsanzo, mafoni zipangizo ndi mphamvu yosungirako), ndipo nthawi zina kulumikiza mfundo isanafike kubisa.

Ena kachitidwe kuti ntchito pa maziko a mfundo kumapeto kupereka ulamuliro ntchito kuyesayesa chipika popereka zachinsinsi, ndi kupereka ndemanga nthawi yomweyo wosuta. Komabe, ali ndi mwayi kuti ayenera kuikidwa pa wina ndi kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta mu maukonde, ndipo sangathe ntchito pa mafoni zipangizo (mwachitsanzo, foni ndi PDAs), kapena kumene iwo sangakhoze pafupifupi anakhazikitsa (e.g. pa kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta mu internet cafe). Zimenezi ziyenera kutengedwa mu posankha kusankha DLP-dongosolo kwa cholinga chilichonse.

deta chizindikiritso

DLP-dongosolo zikuphatikizapo njira zingapo umalimbana akudzizindikiritsa zanu zachinsinsi kapena mwachinsinsi. Izi ndi zina asokonezeka ndi mawu olembedwa a. Komabe, deta chizindikiritso ndi njira imene mabungwe ntchito DLP luso kudziwa choti (zoyenda, pa mpumulo kapena ntchito).

deta ali m'gulu monga kusasintha kapena unstructured. Yoyamba amasungidwa minda atathana mkati wapamwamba (mwachitsanzo, mu mawonekedwe a spreadsheets), pamene unstructured amatanthauza ufulu mawonekedwe malemba (mu mawonekedwe a zolemba lemba kapena PDF owona-).

Malinga ndi akatswiri, 80% deta onse - unstructured. Choncho, 20% - kusasintha. Gawo Information zachokera kusanthula zili ofuna kuti mudziwe ndondomeko ndi kusanthula contextual. Linapangidwa pa malo a chilengedwe cha ntchito kapena dongosolo limene deta zinayambira. Choncho yankho la funso «DLP-dongosolo -? Ndichiyani" Kodi akutumikira monga tanthauzo la aligorivimu kusanthula mfundo.

ntchito njira

kufotokoza njira zili tcheru lero achuluka. Iwo akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: yeniyeni ndi inexact.

njira yeniyeni - amene akukhudzana ndi kusanthula okhutira ndi pafupifupi ziro onyenga mayankho abwino zopempha.

ena onse osamveka ndipo ingakhale monga iyi: otanthauzira, mawu, mawu zonse, yaitali mawu zonse, pambuyo-Tags, Bayesian kusanthula kusanthula zowerengera, etc ...

kusanthula Efficacy zimadalira molondola. DLP-dongosolo lake mlingo ndi mkulu, ali ndi ntchito yapamwamba kwa chizindikiro anapatsidwa. Yolondola chizindikiritso DLP N'kofunika kupewa positives onyenga ndi zotsatira zoipa. Zowona amadalira zifukwa zambiri, ena omwe mwina situational kapena ndondomeko. Zowona kuyezetsa samalani kudalirika kwa DLP-kachitidwe - pafupifupi ziro positives onyenga.

Pozindikira ndi kuteteza kuchucha mudziwe

Nthawi zina gwero la yogawa deta zimapangitsa mfundo payekha zilipo lachitatu maphwando. Patapita nthawi gawo la zikuoneka kuti chikaonekera mu malo wosaloleka (mwachitsanzo, pa intaneti kapena laputopu wosuta wina). DLP-dongosolo, mtengo umene amapereka kutukula ndi pa-kufunika ndipo akhoza osiyanasiyana monga dazeni angapo zikwi zingapo, kenaka kufufuza momwe deta ndi zinawukhira - Zipani chimodzi kapena zingapo lachitatu, kaya ufulu wodzilamulira cha wina ndi mzake, ngati kutayikira la inaperekedwa kakimi- njira zina, ndi zina zotero. d.

Data pa mpumulo

"Data pa mpumulo" amatanthauza akale deta Archive kusungidwa pa aliyense wa pagalimoto kasitomala PC molimba kutali Seva file, litayamba Sitefana. Komanso, tanthauzo imeneyi imagwira ntchito deta kusungidwa mu dongosolo kubwerera (pa galimoto kung'anima kapena CD-ROM). mfundo imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa malonda ndi mabungwe a boma chabe chifukwa wambirimbiri deta ali zipangizo makuponi pamtima, ndi zambiri kuti athe iwo akhoza akamagwira anthu wosaloleka kunja maukonde.