"Moyo wa ngongole": mwachidule. "Moyo wa ngongole", Dziwitsani: chiwonetsero cha ankhondo, lingaliro lalikulu ndi ndemanga

Wolemba wotchuka wa Chijeremani, wolemba mabuku "Three Comrades", "Arc de Triomphe" ndi ntchito zina zodabwitsa, adatha, monga wina aliyense, kunena za zovuta kwambiri pamoyo wawo mosavuta komanso mwachidule. Kukanika kwa imfa, mtengo wa chikondi chenicheni, kumadzipereka ku mabuku a Remark. Chidule cha mmodzi wa iwo, "Moyo wokongoza ngongole", ndi mutu wa nkhaniyi.

Moyo ndi imfa

Mayi wamkulu wazaka makumi anayi, dzina lake Lillian, ndi wamkulu kwambiri wa bukuli. Iye akudwala kwambiri. Zaka zotsiriza za moyo wake zakhudzana ndi munthu yemwe sangathe kumvetsa. Lillian akuponya ndalama mu mphepo. Iye ndi moyo wake womwe. Msungwana amene ali mu katundu ndi wamng'ono kwambiri. Iye ali ndi moyo wonse. Iye saopa kum'taya ndipo koposa zonse amakonda kusewera ndi imfa. Chidule ("Moyo wa ngongole") chiyenera kuyamba ndi kufotokoza za moyo wa anthu otchulidwa.

Lillian

Sikosavuta kuwerenga buku kapena kuyang'ana filimu yokhudza munthu amene akudwala. Koma chidule ("Moyo wokongoza ngongole") pazifukwa zina chimapangitsa chilakolako chodziwitsako zoyambirira za ntchitoyi. Lilian Dunkern ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha TB. Zaka zapitazi msungwanayo amakhala mu malo osungirako nyama, omwe ali mu malo amodzi okongola kwambiri padziko lonse - m'mapiri a Alps. Koma kodi munthu angasangalale bwanji ndi zokongola za chilengedwe pamene imfa ili pafupi kwambiri? Kodi n'zotheka kukhala zaka zingapo zapitazo mutakhala chete, pamene moyo weniweni ukugwedezeka kunja kwa chipatala?

Chidule ("Moyo wa ngongole") sichidzawulula khalidwe la chifaniziro chachikazi, koma zidzakupangitsani kuganizira za mafunso osatha a chifukwa chomwe munthu amabwera kudziko lino komanso zomwe amapeza pamene akusangalala ndi mphatso yayikulu sizitali. Kodi munthu angapulumutse bwanji munthu yemwe ali ndi zaka makumi awiri mphambu zinayi zokha komanso koposa zonse zomwe akufuna kuti azikhala, muzithunthu?

Lillian anamulandira. Zonse zomwe akuyembekeza ndizomwe zimawoneka bwino kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi racer wa zaka makumi anayi akuwonekera pa njira yake.

Zili ndi zofanana. Koma kenako zikutanthauza kuti maganizo ake ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi maganizo ake. Ndipo izi sizodabwitsa, chifukwa ali wathanzi ...

Clerf

Pofuna kufotokoza zoopsa za msungwana wakufa monga momwe angathere, adalongosola chithunzi cha racer Erich Maria Remarque mu bukuli. "Moyo wokongoza ngongole," chidule chake chomwe chafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, chimalumikizidwa pa nthawi yochepa mu moyo wa Clerfe ndi Lillian.

Bukuli limayamba ndi mphindi pamene woyendetsa galimoto, akupita ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu, kuti akachezere bwenzi lake, akukumana ndi njira yosasangalatsa, mwa lingaliro lake, mwamuna. Kampaniyi ndi munthu uyu ndi mtsikana. Pambuyo pake, Clerfe amadziwana ndi munthuyu amasintha zolinga zake zonse.

Miyoyo yokhudzana

Mkazi wamng'ono uyu ndi Lillian. Pambuyo pake, akuyendera bwenzi lake la Helman, Clairef adadziwa mtsikanayo. Kodi mu buku lake adawonetseratu kuti anthu osiyana kwambiri ndi Erich Maria Remarque adzalumikizana bwanji? "Moyo wabwereka," chidule chake sichiphatikizapo ndemanga zofunikira kuchokera kuntchito, mwinamwake, sichiyankha yankho ili. Chowonadi chiri chakuti pamsonkhano woyamba Lillian anaganiza kuti Clerfe anali munthu amene akanamumvetsa iye. Ndipo patapita kanthawi kokha, kunja kwa malo osungirako nyama, mtima wake wotsutsana ndi moyo udzagwedezeka.

Koma tsopano, pokhala m'makoma a chipatala chabwino, iye amangoganiza chabe chinthu chimodzi. Lillian amadziwa kuti ali ndi zochepa kwambiri. Ndipo iye akulota za kuwala kotsiriza, kowala kwambiri mu moyo wake. Kudziwa bwino ndi woyendetsa galimotoyo akuwongolera kuti akwaniritse zolinga zake.

Iwo ali ofanana kwa wina ndi mzake. Lillian ndi Claref alibe tsogolo. Amakhalabe mpaka mpikisano wotsatira wa galimoto. Ali mpaka mpaka kutuluka magazi.

Kodi chidule cha Remalque's Life pa Loop ndi chiyani? Nkhani ya mtsikana yemwe akuwotcha zaka zapitazo za moyo wake, ndi wokwera amene wapatsidwa zambiri, koma sangathe kuyamikira. Chimene sichipereka mwachidule kufotokoza kwa bukhu la "Life loan loan"? Zomwe wolemba Wachijeremani anaphatikizira pamodzi mu ntchito yake tsogolo la anthu awiri osiyana, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi njira imeneyi yaukakamiza owerenga padziko lonse kuganizira za mtengo wapatali wa munthu - moyo. Mayankho ochokera m'buku lino ndi ovuta. Kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi, buku la Remarque silisiya owerenga osasamala. Ntchito imeneyi imasuliridwa m'zinenero zonse za ku Ulaya. Pa maziko ake sizinatenge filimu imodzi.

Moyo ku Montana

Paitanidwe la mnzake watsopano, Lillian achoka pamsonkhanowo. Koma choyamba tiyenera kunena chomwe chimachititsa kuchita mopanda nzeru. Lilian sanafune kukhala kuchipatala zaka zaposachedwapa. Koma kuti asiye makoma ake, iye sanafune kutsimikiza mtima. Kuwonjezera apo, bwenzi lake linali nthawizonse, mofanana, losasangalatsa ndi maso a Clairef, mbuye. Dzina lake linali Boris Volkov. Lillian mwiniwake, ayenera kunena mawu ochepa ponena za moyo wake asanayambe kuchipatala.

Mu ntchito iyi Remarque inafotokoza zaka zapambuyo-nkhondo. "Moyo wokongoza ngongole", mwachidule mwachidule, ndi nkhani ya mtsikana yemwe tsoka lake pamapeto pa nkhondo lidawopsya. Lillian ndi wa Belgium. Iye anatha mozizwitsa kuthawa kwa fascists. Koma kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi nthawi zonse pa nthawi ya nkhondo yake sikunapite mwatsatanetsatane.

Madokotala odziwa bwino ntchito amagwira ntchito ku chipatalachi. Kukhala pano, wodwalayo akhoza kuyembekezera kuti mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri a moyo wake akhala zaka zingapo. Koma mu mlengalenga wa bungwe ili pali fungo la imfa.

Clerfe amapereka maluwa kwa Lillian, ndipo mwa iwo amawazindikira omwe amamuika bwenzi lake lakufa mu bokosi. Woyendetsa galimotoyo tsiku loyamba kufika akudutsa kudera la chipatala ndipo ali pafupi ndi khomo lolowera kumeneku. Zonsezi zimapereka umboni wakuti Clerfe akuitanira Lillian kuti apite naye ku Paris. Mtsikanayo, ndithudi, amavomereza. Ndipo kuchokera mu zochitika izi nkofunikira kupereka ndondomeko yowonjezereka ya zochepa ("Moyo wa ngongole"). Erich Remark, komabe, ndi mtsogoleri wa zokambirana. Lingaliro la icho silingamvetsetse bwinobwino popanda kuwerenga ntchitoyo mokwanira.

Ku Paris

M'likulu la dziko la France, Clerfe ndi Lillian akutumizidwa pa galimoto yake. Ku Paris, iwo amaima pa hotelo yoyamba imene iwo akumana nayo. Mzindawu mumakhala wachibale wa mtsikana - wazaka makumi asanu ndi atatu, dzina lake Gaston. Munthu uyu ali mu ndalama, zomwe mwalamulo zimachokera kwa Lillian. Poona fungo lapadera la ufulu, zomwe adalota kwa nthawi yayitali, ali mu alpine sanatorium, mtsikanayo amapita kwa wachibale wake.

Atalandira ndalamazo, Lillian adzawagwiritsa ntchito kumanja ndi kumanzere. Amapita ku malo ogulitsira komanso okwera mtengo kwambiri, amagula zovala zosatheka kuganiza. M'malo odyera amauza mbale zosakaniza ndi vinyo wapamwamba. Gaston, pokhala mboni za zonyansa zoterezi, akufika povuta. Koma sakudziwa kalikonse za matenda a wachibale wake wamng'ono, ndipo nayenso safuna kuwononga maganizo achisoni.

Nchifukwa chiyani Remarque adaitcha ntchito yake "Moyo ngongole"? Bukuli, lomwe mwachidule ndilo mutu wa nkhaniyi, likuwonetsa mkhalidwe wa munthu pafupi ndi imfa. Pali lingaliro lomwe liri mu dziko lino kuti anthu amatha kumvetsa chinthu chachikulu mmiyoyo yawo ndikuwona zomwe sizili bwino.

Mnyamata Wachinyamata

Poyamba, pambuyo pa chipatalachi, Lilian Clerfe akuwona mwana wachinyamata wochuluka, woponderezedwa kwambiri. Amachoka ku Paris. Ndipo Lillian sakudziwa pamene iye abwereranso. Pamaso pake pali mtsikana wokongola, wodalirika. Ndipo Clairef amakondana.

M'bukuli pali chithunzi china chachikazi - Lydia Morelli. Mkazi uyu ndi wokondedwa wa Clerfe, koma mopanda pake iye akuyembekeza kuona mu khalidwe la Lillian zizindikiro zonse za nsanje. Moyo wa msungwana uyu ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Alibe mwayi woti asokoneze malingaliro ake ndi chikondi chake kwa munthu wina.

Ku Roma

Mmodzi mwa mafuko, Clerfe akuvulala. Koma, ngakhale zili choncho, akupitiriza kuchita nawo mpikisano. Pa nthawi imeneyi Lillian akuzindikira kuti sangathe kubweza maganizo ake kwa Clairef. Ndipo achoka ku Paris.

Ku likulu la dziko la Italy, Lillian amathera nthawi yofanana, akupita kukadyera ndi malo owonetsera. Amayesetsa pazofunika zonse kuti adzalandire kuchokera ku moyo zomwe adaziphonya pazaka za matenda. Ndipo mu maelstrom a zojambula ndi odziwa atsopano sakugwirizana nawo ngakhale kuti msuzi wake unakhala wofiira kwambiri ndi magazi.

Imfa ya Clerf

Kwa masiku amenewo, amene Lillian analibe ku Paris, woyendetsa galimotoyo sanapeze malo. Iye anali kuyembekezera telegalamu kuchokera kwa wokondedwa wake kapena nkhani zina zilizonse. Ndipo pamene iye anabwerera, chinthu choyamba chimene iye anachita chinali kukwatira iye. Lillian anakana Clerfe. Ndipo kenako adaganiza kuti asamachite chilichonse chokhudza iye. Zopanda chiyembekezo, iwo ankawoneka ngati iye, poganizira matenda osachiritsika. Koma Lilian analibe nthawi yolengeza Clerfe. Chifukwa cha nkhanza zowonongeka, munthu adalowa m'galimoto ya galimoto ndipo adamwalira wopanda chidziwitso.

Clerfe atamwalira, Lillian anabwerera ku chipatala. Koma ndinangokhala mwezi ndi hafu yokha.