Monga mankhwala kutumikiridwa mu sac conjunctival

Conjunctival sac ndi M'mimbamo unali pakati pa mwana wa diso makamaka, ndendende, pamwamba pake kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo padziko zikope za. M'mimbamo Izi alimbane ndi conjunctiva ndi m'dera la diso anatumbula lotseguka. Pali zigawo chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi. Nthawi zambiri iwo anaika mu conjunctival sac m'munsi. Upper m'manda kawirikawiri.

Kukapanda kuleka akutsikira mu sac conjunctival mlanduwo zikuwoneka lophweka. Komabe, si nthawi zonse ngakhale ophthalmologists oyenerera bwino kuchita njirayi. Mukhoza kuyika maso conjunctival sac wodwala amene walandira udindo wa atakhala. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo pang'ono tilts mutu wake mmbuyo ndi maso ake ayenera atawakweza m'mwamba. The chikope m'munsi ndi pang'ono anachedwa ndi pipette wabweretsedwa kwa diso pafupi nsidze kuwalola kuchita. Nsonga ya ayenera asakhudze nsidze wodwalayo kupewa matenda a maso ndi kuipitsidwa wa pipette yokha. Koma ine ndiyenera kuti ngati kusunga diso pa mtunda wa masentimita oposa awiri, ndiye ndondomeko angachititse ululu mtima. Komanso anakumba m'munsi conjunctival sac. Nthawi zambiri mokwanira madontho awiri kapena atatu. A kuchuluka wamkulu wa madzimadzi, kawirikawiri chabe si woyenera kumeneko. Nkofunika kuti madontho diso ndi kutentha osati poyerekeza chipinda, kapena chifukwa kuphipha wa zaka sangathe kugwa conjunctival sac m'munsi. m'malovu owonjezera amene angathe zichokere diso kuchotsedwa woyera thonje swab.

The pipette ntchito njirayi zachipatala ayenera kukhala wosabala ndi munthu mmodzi wodwala aliyense. Tiyenera kupewa kuti achiritse ankayimira mu kapu ya pipette ndi, analowa gawo lake zotanuka. Pachifukwa chimenechi, dokotala ayenera kuzisunga izo mu malo woongoka. Kugwiritsa instillation mydriatics ndi miotikov - kuti ndi zipangizo kuti ikaponda kapena kuchepetsa mwana, ayenera kukhala osamala kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu yemwe amadwala khungu, kukapanda kuleka wothandizira amene dilates mwana, angathe kumva ndi khungu. Ndipo ngati wodwalayo ali kuvutika choroid, ndi bwino kuti adzagwa mu m'munsi conjunctival sac njira kuti akhoza kuchepetsa mwana - kapena njira yotupa idzapambana. Kuchepetsa chikope wothandizira kuperekedwa mu khungu.

Kuti adzagwa diso conjunctival sac kwa mwana wamng'ono, anthu awiri ndi zofunika - dokotala ndi wachiwiri wake. Pa nthawi imeneyo, dokotala nawo ndondomeko, wachiwiri wake atakhazikitsa manja ndi mapazi wodwala pang'ono, kuti chifukwa cha kayendedwe wake pipette sanathe kuwononga Kakhungu diso. Gwirani dropper ndi mankhwala mu dzanja lake lamanja, kumanzere dokotala amakankhira mwana muyaya. Ndiye tikuuzidwa mu conjunctival sac wina ndi madontho awiri a mankhwala madzi. Opitirira awiri athandizira sikuthandiza.

Ngati maso conjunctiva chidwi ndi ndondomeko iliyonse yotupa, Mungakhale mafuta. Atafika chipangizo wapadera magalasi Wand, ndi malekezero a amene flattened ngati spatula a. Kumapeto ndinaika pang'ono mafuta - palibe nandolo kwambiri ndi buku. Musanayambe ntchito chida ichi, ayenera yophika. mafutawo anadzetsa lakunja ngodya conjunctival sac. Kachiwiri, ngati wodwalayo ndi mwana, ndiye pamafunika wothandizira wina kukonza malo a thupi lake, monga wodwala wamkulu sadzakhala kukana ndondomeko zimenezi, chifukwa kumvetsa chifukwa pangafunike kutero. Mwanayo amakhala kuopsezedwa ndi ndondomeko imeneyi. Ndicho chifukwa, popanda wothandizira dokotala sangathe kuchita, ngati akufuna kulowa diso mafuta mu sac conjunctival. Asalowe, ndodo ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi ntchito makina apaulendo. Ngati matenda wodwalayo zaka, mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera amene anakhudzidwa. Pambuyo oyamba wa mafutawo mu sac conjunctival wodwalayo watseka maso ake, ndipo adokotala mokoma zofikisa zikope zake kuti mafutawo bwino odzipereka. Ndi bwino kuti m'zaka zozungulira kutikita kupyolera wosabala thonje swab.