Momwe mungapangire kabati kuchokera ku galimoto ya "Volga" ndi manja anu: sitepe ndi sitepe

Ngati mukufufuza mbiri ya magalimoto, zimawonekeratu kuti zosinthika zinali za anthu ochokera kumtundu wapamwamba - olemekezeka. Anthu otembenuka mtima ankawoneka kuti ndi amtengo wapatali, chifukwa mitengo yawo inali yaikulu kwambiri kuposa galimoto yomwe ili ndi denga. Koma izi sizikutanthawuza kuti simungathe kukhala ndi cabriolet popanda kukhala mwana wa bizinesi. Ndi zipangizo ndi luso lina, mukhoza kupanga galimoto yotereyi ndi manja anu. Chirichonse chimadalira zofuna zaumwini, zowonjezera za malingaliro opanga, komanso ndalama zina. Ngati pali chokhumba, pangani kanema kuchokera ku "Volga" yakaleyo - osati vuto. Komabe, opaleshoniyi iyenera kuyamba nthawi yayitali isanayambe - pali zambiri zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zibwezeretsedwe.

Mitundu yambiri ya matupi

Chidziwitso choyambira choyamba chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu - kenako ku France anayamba kuoneka ngolo za akavalo zowala, denga limene linali kupindika. Hatchi imodzi inkagwedezedwa ku ngolo iyi. Kenaka, pokhala ndi chitukuko chazamakono, kabriolets amatchedwa kuti magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto, opangidwa ndi mipando iwiri kapena inayi ndi mapepala otembenuka. Zojambula zamakono zamakono zimakhala ndi zipangizo zofewa kapena nsalu zopangidwa ndizitsulo, kapena mitundu yolimba ya denga. Magalimoto amenewa ali ndi zitseko ziwiri kapena zinayi. Kuzov - nthawi zambiri sedans, nthawi zambiri - zosokoneza.

Palinso matupi ena, pa maziko omwe kabriolets adalengedwa. Mwachitsanzo, chigawo. Izi zimatchedwa galimoto ndi thupi lotseguka ndi gawo lapamwamba la zipangizo zofewa. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, opanga magalimoto amenewa anali Skoda, Horch, Pacard. Targa - iyi ndi imodzi mwa mapulaneti awiri okhala pamtunda, kumene denga limachotsedwa, paliwindo lakumbuyo, komanso chitetezo chokwanira.

Bwanji kwenikweni "Volga"?

Tsopano mukukonzekera mafashoni akale, makamaka ku Soviet. Zimaphatikizapo "Volga". Koma mosiyana ndi "Zhiguli", "Volzhanka" angawoneke ngati wokwerapo. Mwachidule, ili ndi njira zambiri zothetsera.
Zingakhale zonse galimoto yosonyeza ndi galimoto "tsiku ndi tsiku". Zimene "Kugonjetsa kwa Volga" zikuwoneka ngati zowoneka mu chithunzi chomwe chafotokozedwa m'nkhani yathu.

Kodi mungapange bwanji cabrio

Musanayambe kuwona Volga, muyenera kudziwa kuti otembenuka si galimoto yokha popanda denga lomwe lawombedwa kapena lodulidwa. Kukonzekera kumafuna kusintha kwakukulu kwa thupi.
Zofunika zapadera ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku chitetezo. Tiyenera kutenga nkhaniyi mozama ngati ntchito ikuchitika m'galimoto kapena pamsonkhano wapadera.

Kodi ndi chiyani chomwe chikufunika pa ntchitoyi?

Pali galimoto yabwino, zipangizo, ndi garaja. Kodi mungapange bwanji chojambula kuchokera ku Volga? Choyamba, muyenera kupeza kapena kupanga zojambula ndi kudula ma templates. Ndipo pambuyo pake, mungathe kugwirizanitsa kwambiri ndi kukonzanso. Tidzafunikanso makina odzola ndi Chibulgaria ndi disk yoyenera. Musaiwale za njira zoteteza - magalasi, magolovesi, ndi zina zotero.

Dulani chowonjezera

Kotero, tsopano tikufunikira kulemba malo pamtundu womwe ukuyenera kudulidwa. Izi zidzakhala zipilala zapakhomo, komanso kugwirizana kwa nsanamira kumbuyo ndi gawo la thupi (lomwe limapita ku thunthu). Lembani bwino ndi chizindikiro chowala - kuti malo a sawwa awoneke bwino pa tsiku lowala. Komanso muyenera kusokoneza mkati ndi galasi (zonse koma kutsogolo). Pakhomo mukhoza kuchita zonse "m'malo," mosasankha.
Ndiye ife timatembenuza Chibulgaria chathu ndipo timayamba kudula zonse zosafunikira. Mu msinkhu, zonsezi ziyenera kukhala pamlingo womwewo ndi mzere wa thupi. Yesetsani kudula chitsulocho monga momwe mungathere, mwinamwake mudzafunika kuyika zambiri za putty. Pambuyo lakumbuyo kumachoka pang'onopang'ono (monga chithunzi pamwambapa). Izi zimabisa zolakwika.

Kulimbitsa thupi

Kuwonjezera pa kuteteza okwera ndi dalaivala kuchokera ku chikhalidwe cha chirengedwe, denga la galimoto limapereka kuuma kwina. Mwa kungodzidula denga, kupanga kuchoka ku "Volga" sikugwira ntchito. Ngati mutangotsala pang'ono kuwonjezera, mukhoza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya thupi. Apa ndikofunikira kuchita ntchito inayake yolimbikitsa thupi.

Kodi mungapange bwanji galimoto ya GAZ "Volga" kabriolet? Gawo loyamba ndikutulutsa fomu yowonjezera pamaziko awiri a spars amphamvu. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimagwirizana ndi pansi pa galimotoyo. Mmalo mwa spars, mungagwiritse ntchito injini ikukwera pansi ndi chitoliro chopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi mtanda wa mamita 20, pomwe makulidwe ake ndi mamita atatu. Pulogalamu yambiri imagwirizanitsa pansi ndi thunthu. Ntchito yowonjezereka ikuwonetsedwa mu chithunzi chili pansipa. Ndiye ndikofunikira kulimbitsa chithunzi cha mphepo. Kenaka zitseko zambuyo zimalimbikitsidwa ndikupukuta (ngati khomo la "Volga-3110" likukonzekera). Pambuyo pake, kugawa kolimba kumapangidwira thupi. Adzagawa thunthu ndi thupi lonse. Kenaka limbitsani zitsekozo, ndipo yikani zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimachokera ku mphepo yopangira mphepo mpaka pansi. Zitseko zakutsogolo zimafunikanso kulimbikitsidwa. Pomalizira pake, amaika dothi lolimba lomwe lidzawerama pampando. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kusintha kumeneku kudzawonjezera kulemera kwa makina. Izi zidzakhudza makhalidwe ndi mphamvu. Ndikofunika kulimbikitsa kwambiri thupi. Sitiyenera kukhala kutayika m'magulu ophwanyika. Ngati mupanga chikhomo kuchokera ku Volga-24 ndi manja anu, ndi bwino kuti mupange mankhwala abwino othana ndi kutupa.

Strut kulimbikitsa

Mpweya wamakono ndi chimango chidzakhalabe mu fakitale ya fakitale. Mukhoza kufupikitsa, koma ndizovuta kwambiri. Ndipotu, kutsogolo kwatsopano kumayenera kupangidwa kukula kwake. Izi zidzakhudza kwambiri bajeti ya kusintha. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi arc chitetezo. Iwo amaikidwa kumbuyo kwa sofa kumbuyo kapena kumbuyo kwa mipando yakutsogolo.

Njira yowonekera padenga

Sungani njirayi ndi zovuta, koma ndi chidziwitso china, zonse zidzatha. Choyamba, template imawerengedwa molingana ndi zomwe arcs zidzapangidwira. Zosintha zina. Pa iwo, amasula nsalu yotchinga yopangidwa ndi chikopa, nsalu zopanda madzi kapena vinyl. Kenaka imayikidwa pazithunzi zamtundu ndipo zimabisala kumalo a nsanamira kumbuyo, kutsogolo kwa thunthu. Kupanga kuchoka ku "Volga" ndi manja anu, simungathe kuchita nawo pakhoma lopangidwa. Ena atakhala padenga ladenga ndipo chitetezo chimayamba kukwera "ndipo kotero." Koma panopa, mungagwiritse ntchito otembenuza pa tsiku lotentha komanso lotentha.

Msonkhano wa mkati

Ndipo ngati mungathe kupita popanda denga lamatabwa, ndiye popanda saloni sikugwira ntchito. Kawirikawiri, pa zitsanzo zoterezi, salon yachizolowezi imapangidwa. отделки используется кожа, либо алькантара. Chikopacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kumaliza kapena Alcantara. Ponena za mtundu wosiyanasiyana, saluni iyenera kukhala yachikale. Sizolandiridwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yowala komanso masewera. Pewani chofiira, chokasu, buluu ndi zina. Njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yotchuka ndi saloni yoyera. Zikuwoneka zodabwitsa komanso zamtengo wapatali, panthawi imodzimodzi sizimasokoneza gig classic, yochepa-key-gig. Ngati miyendo yam'mbuyo imadulidwa, mawindo azing'ono ayenera kufupikitsidwa. Izi zikhoza kuchitika kumsonkhano wapadera. Makhadi a pakhomo ndi pansi adasonkhana potsatira dongosolo. Ndibwino kuti musinthe ma pistoni omwe makhadiwo ali nawo. Mukasonkhanitsa nyumbayi, nkofunika kubisala zofooka zonse. Ndiponsotu, tsopano mkati mkati mudzawonedwa ndi aliyense. Pankhaniyi, eni ake amasintha zinthu zonse, komanso amadzimitsa malo omwe amatha kuwononga. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wonyezimira wa mitsempha ndi mitundu ina.

Kutsiliza

Kotero, ife tinapeza momwe tingapangire chikhomo kuchokera ku Soviet "Volga". Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti bajeti ya ntchito ikhoza kusiyana kwambiri. Ngati mumasunga pazinthu zonse, chiwerengerochi chidzakhala pafupifupi makilogalamu makumi asanu ndi awiri (50,000) a ruble, poganizira momwe thupi libwezeretsa. Koma ngati ntchitoyo ikukhudza saloni, chiwerengerocho chidzaphatikizapo. Koma ichi si malire. Kuphatikizanso apo, mungathe kukhazikitsa ma discs, ma diski a ku America, kuyimitsidwa kwa ma hydraulic ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba. Chirichonse chimadalira zikhumbo za mwini wa galimoto. Nthawi zambiri zimakhalapo pamene bajeti ya kusintha iwonjezeka kuchoka ku ruble miliyoni zana mpaka milioni imodzi. Pambuyo pake, mutatha nyimbo ndi CD, mukhoza kupanga injini. Mndandandawu ukhoza kukhalapo kwamuyaya. Choncho, musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kuwerengera zolemba zonse. Apo ayi, Volga idzakhalabe ntchito yopanda ntchito, yomwe inali yozizira chifukwa cha kusowa ndalama kapena nthawi yake.