Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito katemera ndi akalulu

Katemera wa akalulu ndi ofunikira kuti nyama zisadwale, zikhale bwino ndikukula. Pakati pa zinyama, akalulu amatha kutenga matenda opatsirana. Ambiri mwa iwo amachititsa imfa ya zinyama, choncho katemera ku akalulu ndi ofunikira. Ambiri mwa nyama zimenezi ndi myxomatosis ndi matenda oopsa. Izi zimachitika kuti nyama zosadetsedwa sizimadwala kwa nthawi yaitali, koma izi ndizosawerengeka ndipo palibe chifukwa choyembekezera. Katemera wa akalulu, omwe amapangidwa pa nthawi ndi akatswiri oyenerera, adzapulumutsa nyama ku matenda, ndipo ngati akudwala, zonse zidzachitika m'njira yosavuta komanso yoopsa pamoyo wawo.

Katemera wa akalulu

Kwa akalulu, monga zinyama zina zonse, pali lamulo lachitsulo kwa katemera - ziweto ziyenera kukhala zathanzi. Ngati azindikira kuti chinyamachi chikudwala, katemera ayenera kusinthidwa kwa kanthawi. Pogwiritsa ntchito katemera, ndi kofunikira kuti muwone ndondomekoyi: ngati katemera angaperekedwe ndipo mwakhala mukusowa nthawi yeniyeni, muyenera kuyambitsa katemera onse kuyambira pachiyambi. Musamapange katemera kuti azisunga, izi ziyenera kuchitidwa kuchipatala, ndipo ngati muli ndi zinyama zambiri, muzipempha vetti kunyumba kwanu.

Monga tanenera kale, akalulu amayamba kudwala matenda monga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi myxomatosis. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga katemera pa matendawa payekha, komanso katemera wovuta ku matenda onsewo. Akatswiri osiyanasiyana amasiyana maganizo pankhani ya katemera komwe kuli bwino, mono kapena zovuta. Koma chofunika kwambiri, musapange chisankho chofuna katemera nokha, lolani kuti chichitike ndi wodwala wamagetsi.

Katemera wa akalulu: nthawi yoyamba

Pali masiku ena omwe angathe kutemera nyama. Katemera motsutsana ndi myxomatosis akhoza kuperekedwa kwa nyama zomwe zili ndi miyezi itatu. Kutemera katemera wa kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kumaloledwa pakapita kalulu kufika pa miyezi 12-14, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale kwa akalulu oyembekezera. Katemera wobwerezedwa waperekedwa pambuyo pa chaka.

Mukhoza katemera ku akalulu kuchipatala cha zinyama kapena kunyumba. Akatswiri ambiri amatsutsa katemera kuchipatala, chifukwa amachititsa kuti nyamayo ikhale ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka panthawi yopitako ndikukhala kuchipatala. Komanso, chinyama chimapweteka kwambiri, chomwe chingasokoneze thanzi lake. Koma, tidzabwereza, sikofunikira kuti tipeze katemera wodziimira yekha. Katswiri wodziŵa zambiri amakhoza katemera wabwino, sankhani mlingo wa mankhwala ndikuyang'ana momwe chiweto chimayambira asanatenge katemera.

Katemerayu ndi wopanda vuto kwa nyama ndi jekeseni subcutaneously. Chitetezo chokhazikika chimapangidwa pa tsiku lachitatu ndikupitiriza chaka chonse.

Kuwonjezera pa matenda awiri omwe adatchulidwa , akalulu adakali ndi matendawa:

- pasteurellosis ndi matenda a bakiteriya omwe amapezeka ngati mawonekedwe aang'ono. Amayi amayamba matendawa, kuyambira masiku 40, komanso nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. Nyama imakhala ndi malungo owonjezereka kwambiri, mphuno yothamanga, kutsegula m'mimba, conjunctivitis, chibayo chimayamba mtsogolo;

- salmonellosis ndi kachilombo ka bakiteriya. Kawirikawiri amakhudzidwa ndi akalulu ali ndi miyezi itatu. Nyama imakana kutenga chakudya, pali kugona ndi kutaya, ndiye kutsekula m'mimba;

- colibacillosis - matenda ena a bakiteriya, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala akalulu odwala. Zizindikiro ndizosafuna kudya, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka komanso kupuma.

Kwa katemera pa matendawa, katemera wovuta, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Vitebsk biofactory ndi Stavropol biofactory.