Mfundo moyo ndi Chatsky Molchalin. Makhalidwe Molchalin ndi Chatsky

Ndi mazana awiri pambuyo pa zaka khumi pa magawo a zisudzowo ndi kupambana kwakukulu ndi sewero lanthabwala "Tsoka kwa nzeru". Pakati pa anthu otchulidwa wanzeru amene amasonyezera pa ntchito yake Griboyedov - Chatsky ndi MOLCHALIN. Kuti iwo ali odzipereka kwa nkhani ino.

Classic Russian mabuku a chiyambi cha m'ma XIX anali umunthu zapadera: wanzeru nthumwi "ataima asilikali 20000th," mmodzi wa anthu ambiri ophunzira a m'nthawi yake. Captivates kum'patsa analengedwa ndi Wolemba wina chitsanzo cha lolemera Moscow anthu mediocre. Otchulidwa Griboyedov sewero lanthabwala - chakuya ndi zogwirizana.

Makamaka, iwo ndi mfundo cilamulo a moyo ndi Chatsky Molchalin, anyamata awiri a 23 ndi zaka 24, kuyambira moyo wawo m'dziko Russian. Achikhalire woyamba mfundo za kuwonongedwa kwa maziko a serfdom. The chachiwiri fixated ntchito zothandiza mkati boma khola.

Kuyerekezera statuses chikhalidwe Chatsky ndi Molchalin

Chikhalidwe cha ntchito chikhalidwe cha anthu pamlingo winawake anatsimikiza mtima kwawo chuma chawo. Origin Aleksandra Andreevicha Chatskogo ndi Alexei Stepanovich Molchalin - osiyana. Chatsky - achifumu, iye sali mu utumiki, ali ndi yodalirika. Ndipo osati amapereka "mkate tsiku ndi tsiku", komanso zimathandiza kuti apite 'kuphunzira maganizo "mu Europe. mfundo Moyo Chatsky Molchalin ndi mfundo magulu osiyana siyana: olemekezeka ananyoza ntchito ndi aluntha French kuukira boma, ndi anthu wamba, ntchito yawo kufuna kutchuka.

Chatsky Eti amatchedwa "moto mneneri"

Kufika kunyumba, achifumu Chatsky, motsogozedwa ndi zimene anaona patsogolo European, mu mawu a Aleksandra Isaevicha Solzhenitsyna, ali pabwino yokha ndi udindo wa "mneneri moto" amene sangathe ngakhale kulingalira momwe akhoza akuyendera Russia mfundo declarative anakonza mwa iye.

Mawu Chatsky kuluma ndiponso olondola. Alexander - zosatheka ndi wodzikonda. kulankhulana ndi anthu ena yafupika ku monologues amoto ndi Chaseta lakuthwa adani. Dzina lake Aleksandr Isaevich ananenapo kulankhula kulephera la ngwazi uyu wa Griboyedov wofunitsitsa mawu ake "chikwapu paphiri la mphindi" adani ake, ndipo kwambiri adatengedwa ndi ndondomeko.

Pushkin, kuyankhula Chatsky, anali kwambiri nditaona - "moseketsa munthu."

Chatsky ndi MOLCHALIN - ubwenzi zosiyana anthu

Mosiyana ndi anzawo olemera, Alex akuona anthu amene amakhala. mwanzeru wake ndi kuthandizana kumubweretsa mabonasi chikhalidwe. Izi kuposa mlembi zigawo kwenikweni - dzanja lamanja Famusov. Iye makamaka zimatenga anthu gostyaschy famusovskom nyumba abwenzi woyang'anira wake.

Kaya ufulu Chatsky kutentha "awiri yachisoni", "chokwawa", "zoipa" Mlembi? Ndipotu iye ngakhale kuyesa kuwamvetsetsa munthu wotani Alex. makhalidwe poyerekeza Chatsky ndi Molchalin poyera aŵiri chosiyana, adzalandira osiyanasiyana nzeru. Mmodzi - yowala, wophiphiritsa, maganizo, wachiwiri - yeniyeni, chuma. Ndipotu mfundo Alex Stepanovich MOLCHALIN ukugwira ntchito mu chimango cha ukali kulolerana.

Pomaliza, iwo akhoza kusuntha ndi kuyamikira Famusov - zopindula wake, munthu wopereka ntchito ndi pogona. MOLCHALIN kuganizira za zinthu (mawu a Bulgakov a Chiwalitsiro pulofesa) "pamlingo dziko ndi danga la kupusa." Iye amachita kuposa iye akutero. Komanso, khalidwe Molchalin ndi Chatsky limasonyeza kuti poyamba si okhulupirika kokha kampani, koma ndi zothandiza gudumu. Chachiwiri, ayenera amaganiza kuti gululo anthu owonjezera ku dziko la kwawo, pambuyo Evgeniem Oneginym ndi Pechorin. Iye kutsatira mfundo za ntchito za mlembi, ali pabwino wokha ngati yekha "munthu wanzeru" mwa "Wopusa".

Moyo mfundo ndi Chatsky Molchalin - mofanana. Ganizo loyamba Russian odulidwa kumoyo, ali wamba chabe mawu. Isanafike awo kukhazikitsa - phompho.

Kotero ngati "sioneka" MOLCHALIN?

Alex MOLCHALIN, mosiyana ndi Goliyati, muli ndi utumiki wamoyo. malamulo ofunika anayesedwa kuchita. Iye akuchita mlembi, ali m'nyumba ya woyang'anira wake Paulo Afanasevicha Famusov kwenikweni kumunyamulira zonse zachipembedzo pa boma malo. M'mawu ena, MOLCHALIN - kalaliki ndi yowerengera. Iye amayamikira malo ake a ntchito. Choncho kaya akuchititsa "kudziletsa ndi olondola"?

Komanso, achinyamata ogwirizana ndi nkhondo chikondi. Chatsky Famusov ngati mwana, Sophia; ndi iye, nayenso, ngati Alekseyu Hlestakovu. Mfundo moyo ndi Chatsky Molchalin osiyana, kuphatikizapo kugona ndi atsikana. Choncho, Chatsky omwe amaganiza okha ganizoli, sadziwa chifukwa chake ozizira kumverera kwa mtsikana kuti iye.

MOLCHALIN - "moyo" khalidwe wolakwayo

MOLCHALIN kupeza mtima kwa yomweyo kuvomereza Sophia kuti sanali kukonda ake. Pa nthawi yomweyo ndi wosakhwima pochita nazo ndipo alibe kuswa mtsikana. Griboyedov m'chifanizo limasonyeza Molchalin careerist wopanda udindo wolemekezeka, koma wanzeru. Sitepe ndi sitepe, ayenera kukwaniritsa udindo zaphindu anthu. Molchalins osati kusiya maganizo, kutsutsidwa. mchitidwe awo - ntchito tsiku zovuta.

Griboyedov kumabweretsa zilembo ziwiri nkhondo maganizo: Chatsky ndi MOLCHALIN. Ndipotu, iwo ndi achinyamata, malinga ndi wolemba, adzaona nkhope ya "m'badwo kubwera." Komabe, owerenga amadziwa kuti Mlembi Famusov amenewa chilombo kuwerengetsa, monga akufotokoza Chatsky. Komanso, Alex kwenikweni anasokoneza - pa dzanja limodzi, kufuna ubale ndi Lisa, amene amawakonda ndi zina - kuyesera kukhala wabwino kwa mwana wamkazi wa mwini. Sophia mwangozi amamva kuvomereza kwake buthulo. Chatsky yayandikira.

Ntchito Molchalin akuwononga "Barskaya Lyubov"

sikuti mokomera Molchalin. Ambiri mwina, iye adzautaya wake Mlembi-pagulu mabungwe ntchito. Komabe, palibe cholakwika, chifukwa chachikulu, iye sanatero. Zimene anali abva pa kuzindikira Sophia akhoza kutchedwa "mkuntho mu teacup a." Akanakonda Alex, ndipo iye nafantazirovala yekha kuti amamukonda. Atsogoleri ndi malingaliro a chowonadi kuperekedwa monga mwana Famusov Molchalin kuuma. Chatsky poyera sakukondwera.

Koma iye amadziwa kuti malo ake m'nyumba Famusovs Kusakhazikika ndithu. Choncho mawu anzeru anati Lisa, zotsatirapo zoopsa m'kalasi anthu ophweka monga "mkwiyo Ambuye," ndiponso "mbuye wa chikondi" - mwachindunji nkhawa iye. Ndi "Barskaya Lyubov" amapereka chifukwa cha kugwa kwa wantchito ntchito zake m'tsogolo. Poyerekeza mapangidwe Chatsky ndi Molchalin imasonyeza kuti ndi wachiwiri chibadidwe asamangochita zimene akufuna, manyazi, zofuna-zayekha.

Mwachionekere, makhalidwe ndi anachititsa chisoni Sophia.

m'malo mapeto

Chatsky MOLCHALIN ndipo ndi mtundu wina wa maganizo. Alexander Andreyevich yosadziwika kwambiri akufotokoza maganizo ake bwino lomwe ndithu cholakwika ndi malo osankhidwa, pomwepo kudzudzulidwa otsutsa ndi sachita chilichonse, kenako kuchotsedwa ndi maganizo wovulala. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti otaya mofulumira malingaliro ndi okonda wosabereka mabuku Russian kale anakumana munthu wina. Ndi bwino kuti tonsefe, Ilya Ilyich Oblomov.

Kumene, Chatsky - kwambiri wamphamvu khalidwe. Komabe, sitepe yoyamba panjira Ili Ilicha iye wachita kale - ananyalanyaza ntchito. Nzosadabwitsa Alex MOLCHALIN kulimbikitsa pankhani imeneyi.

Komabe, khalidwe ndi Molchalin Chatsky, wolemba mu mankhwala akupereka chifukwa kuti achoke makhalidwe zachikhalidwe. Ndi zoona. Pambuyo Chatsky - osati wotsimikiza, ndi MOLCHALIN Ndipotu - osati woipa amene amabweretsa angathe.