Mayiko "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" mndandanda, ndi mbiri za Club Mayiko

Otchedwa Gulu la Zisanu unapangidwa 70 ntchentche. Iwo sangathe adzatchedwa zonse kunachitika bungwe. Ndi wapamwamba mayiko Forum. Komabe, dziko la "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" zomwe zalembedwa mu nkhani iyi, zimakhudza dziko m'bwalomo ndale.

Mwachidule za G7 ndi

"Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri", "Gulu la Zisanu ndi ziwiri" kapena kungoti G7 - limati dziko kutsogolera gulu amatchedwa mosiyana. Lotchedwa Forum gulu lapadziko lonse molakwika, monga dera lino alibe hayala ake ndi secretariat. Ndi zigamulo chinajambulidwa ndi "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri", si kumanga.

Poyamba, chidule anali padera G7 mawu olembedwa "Gulu la Zisanu ndi ziwiri" (original: Gulu la Zisanu ndi ziwiri). Komabe, atolankhani Russian mu 1990s oyambirira, izo kutanthauziridwa monga Wamkulu Zisanu ndi ziwiri. Kenako, utolankhani Russian mizu mawu akuti "Big asanu ndi awiri".

Nkhaniyi limatchula onse a "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" (mndandanda amaperekedwa m'munsimu), komanso likulu lawo.

Mbiri ya mapangidwe gulu lonse

Poyamba, "Gulu la zisanu ndi ziwiri" mtundu G6 (Canada anagwirizana club patsogolo pang'ono). Atsogoleri a mayiko akuluakulu sikisi a dziko anakumana kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mtundu uwu mu November 1975. The E chokumanako panali French Pulezidenti Valeri Zhiskar d'Estaing. Nkhani yaikulu ya msonkhano anali mavuto a ulova, kufufuma ndi mavuto mphamvu padziko lonse.

Mu 1976, Canada anagwirizana gululo, ndipo mu 1990 G7 kudzadza ndi Russia, wodziwonetsa pang'onopang'ono mu "Big Eyiti".

Lingaliro la kulenga chotero Forum Zavitaev mu mlengalenga kumayambiriro 70 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. Mphamvu anakankhira maganizo amenewa vutoli mphamvu ndi akuchuluka ubale pakati Europe ndi United States. Kuyambira mu 1976 G7 akugwirizira msonkhano wake pachaka.

Chigawo zotsatirazi limatchula onse a "Big asanu ndi awiri". mndandanda chikuphatikizapo malikulu a mayiko onse. Malinga ndi oimira lililonse dziko (monga la 2015).

"Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" mayiko (mndandanda)

Mayiko ndi mbali ya G7 lero?

Ili pansipa ziri zonse za "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" (mndandanda) ndi mitu yawo;

1. United States, Washington (nthumwi - Barack Obama).
2. Canada, Ottawa (Justin Trudeau).
3. Tokyo, Japan (Shinzo Abe).
4. United Kingdom, London (David Cameron).
5. Berlin, Germany (Angela Merkel).
6. Paris, France (Fransua Olland).
7. Rome, Italy (Mateo Rentsi).

Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa mapu ndale, Ndizachidziwikire kuti mayiko a "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" n'kumaona mwapadera mu Chigawo cha kumpoto kwa dzikoli. Anai a iwo ali ku Ulaya - mu Asia, zigawo ziwiri zili mu United States.

Mapiri a "Big asanu ndi awiri"

Mayiko a "Gulu la Zisanu ndi ziwiri", kukumana chaka pa mapiri awo. Misonkhano imachitikira alternately m'mizinda ya lililonse boma pakati pa "Gulu" mamembala. Lamulo osalembedwa lilipobe mpaka lero.

mizinda yambiri wotchuka ndinkakhala nalo mapiri a "Big asanu ndi awiri" mu London, Tokyo, Bonn, St. Petersburg, Munich, Naples ndi ena. Ena mwa iwo anatha kutenga andale kutsogolera kawiri kapena katatu.

Mitu ya misonkhano ndi misonkhano "Gulu la Zisanu ndi ziwiri" ndi osiyana. Mu 1970, ndipo nthawi zambiri anadzutsa nkhani ya kufufuma ndi ulova, kukambirana vuto la kukwera kwa mitengo mafuta, kukhazikitsa kukambirana pakati East ndi West. Mu 1980 mu G7 ndi nkhawa za vuto la AIDS ndi kwafalikira alionse padziko lonse. Mu 1990s oyambirira, dziko waona zambiri masoka akuluakulu geopolitical (kugwa kwa USSR ndi Yugoslavia, mapangidwe limati latsopano, kugwirizana kwa Germany , ndi zina zotero. D.). Kumene, onse a pasukuluyi akhala nkhani yaikulu ya zokambirana pa mapiri a "Big asanu ndi awiri".

Zakachikwi zatsopano wakhazikitsa dziko dera latsopano mavuto padziko lonse: kusintha kwa nyengo, chakudya chokwanira, umphawi, mikangano m'dera ankhondo ndi ena.

"Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" ndi Russia

Cha m'ma 90s Russia wayamba mizu mwakhama ntchito ya "Big asanu ndi awiri". Kale mu 1997, G7 Ndipotu, kusintha mtundu wake ndipo n'kukhala G8.

Ku Russia anakhalabe membala wa kalabu osankhika lonse mpaka 2014. Mu June, dziko ndi wokonzeka kulandira ngakhale pa msonkhaano wa G8 ku Sochi. Komabe, atsogoleri a ena limati asanu anakana kutenga mbali, ndipo udachitikira anagwidwa Brussels. Chifukwa cha ichi chinali nkhondo ku Ukraine ndi mfundo kuloŵa Crimea kwa Russia. Atsogoleri a United States, Canada, Germany ndi mayiko ena a "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" mpaka inu mukuona n'zotheka kubweretsa Russia kubwerera G7 lapansi.

Pomaliza ...

Mayiko "Big Zisanu ndi ziwiri" (mndandanda wa lomwe m'nkhani ino), mosakaika, kukhudzanso pa ndale za dziko. Pa mbiri zake, "Gulu la Zisanu ndi ziwiri" yapangitsa misonkhano yambiri khumi ndi maonekedwe kukambirana nkhani zofunika kwambiri ndi mavuto padziko lonse. mamembala G7 ndi US, Canada, Japan, UK, Germany, France ndi Italy.