Matenda mtima

matenda mtima anawagawa m'magulu.

Yotupa ndondomeko.

gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo chachikulu (zokhudza zonse matupi awo sagwirizana) ndi vasculitis sekondale. gulu ili mulinso matenda monga mtima aortitis, phlebitis ndi thrombophlebitis.

Atherosclerosis.

gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo zotupa mu mitsempha ya kutanthauzira zosiyanasiyana (ubongo, mtima, impso).

Embolism, thrombosis ndi thromboembolism ayamba "achire" ndi "opaleshoni" pathologies.

Komanso matenda mtima monga ischemia a mitundu yosiyanasiyana (kuphatikizapo, mwa zina, miyendo), endarteritis obliterans, ashuga macroangiopathy, predgangrenu ndi ena.

Malinga ndi thunthu chakale waima zachiphamaso ndiponso dongosolo venous. Communication pakati pawo ikuchitika mwa woonda-mipanda ziwiya (perforating mitsempha). imfa awo ali zimakhudza mapangidwe insufficiency venous. Mbali yaikulu ya makina ndi pamaso pa dongosolo mtima vavu imapereka otaya unidirectional.

Posachedwapa, chidwi linaperekedwa kwa matenda venous. Makamaka chapadera kwambiri amamangiriridwa ku chikhalidwe chake chibadwa. Nthawi zambiri tinalandira opatsirana si matenda, koma cholowa anomaly Kapangidwe ka makoma chotengera. akusowa kobadwa nako ungadziwike ndi mavavu osakwanira kapena zipangizo mu mawonekedwe a underdevelopment awo anatomical. zinthu kukulitsa mapangidwe kusintha pathological deta amaonedwa matenda m'thupi, zimamuchulukira thupi.

Mawonetseredwe ambiri pathologies monga:

- mofulumira kumverera kwa kutopa mu miyendo pambuyo zolimbitsa thupi;

- dzanzi kapena kumva kulasalasa;

- okhazikika akutupa mapazi;

- ndi yaitali sanali machiritso mwendo zilonda.

Chifukwa cha matenda ntchito capillary kupanga matenda venous. Chifukwa kuthamanga m'menemo lisinthike makoma ang'onoang'ono chotengera. Capillaries kukhala otukukira kunja ndi kutupa. Choncho, mtima gululi miyendo.

Zimayambitsa chikhalidwe ichi pathological zambiri. Chinthu chachikulu n'zothandiza akatswiri kuitana akupanikizika pa miyendo.

Komanso, capillary ntchito matenda amachititsa zosayenera chakudya, matenda, chiwindi ndi matumbo, chisokonezo mu magazi. Woyembekezera, ndikofunika penyani kulemera, mwinamwake kulemera owonjezera akhoza kuyambitsa chitukuko cha kudwala.

Ndithu anthu ambiri kulenga awo vuto, kumwa mowa, kusuta fodya padzuwa, mankhwala m'thupi.

Tikumbukenso kuti maonekedwe a mauna mtima ndi mmene osati kwa miyendo m'munsi. Chifukwa cha matenda magazi angathe rosacea. Mtima ukonde pa nkhope akupezeka anthu ndi kuchuluka khungu tilinazo. Kuti iwo ndi kuti atengeke kusinthasintha zina kutentha, komanso mavuto mankhwala ena zodzikongoletsera.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za rosacea moto kobwereza ndi kuyabwa. Kenako likuyabwa, kawirikawiri pa mphumi, mphuno ndi chibwano. M'kupita kwa zizindikiro matenda kukhala nchaukali, ndiponso zimachitika kawirikawiri. Mu gawo lotsatira la matenda akufotokozera kwambiri redness a khungu ndi mapangidwe a mitsempha kangaude.

Pamene zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda pofuna kupewa mavuto osafunika zofunika kutsatira munthu waluso.