Mitundu ndi makulidwe a pazipata hockey

Spring 1975. Mu mzinda wa Montreal anali woyamba mu mbiri ya umodzi masewera, amene amagwiritsa abwino kwa masewera chipata. Kuyambira pamenepo ndi lero masewera amuna enieni simungathe kulingalira popanda zida zimenezi. Kodi kukula umodzi zipata ndipo kodi n'chiyani? Nkhaniyi itithandiza muuzeni anapereka.

mitundu

Umodzi zipata anawagawa mitundu itatu - maphunziro, ntchito ndi ankachita masewera. The woyamba ntchito kukhala masewera, mukhale luso nkhonya, maluso mpira. Komanso, kuphunzitsa zipata, komanso ankachita masewera, abwino omwe sanali akatswiri masewera umodzi. Iwo akhoza popanda movutikira kwambiri kukhazikitsa pabwalo kunyumba, mu malo osewerera sukulu kapena malo ena alionse abwino. Maphunziro zipata alinso collapsible. Mayiko a mtundu umenewu zida umodzi ndi wosatsutsika. Ndi wosavuta katundu, yaying'ono mfutizo ndi angathe kuikidwa kumene oyenera umodzi ayezi chivundikiro, ngati ayezi m'nyumba rink, bwalo umodzi kapena malo panja.

Makulidwe

zipata Training amatchedwanso masewera. Pakali pano, iwo zikhoza kugulidwa m'masitolo zipangizo masewera kapena pa maulalo a ogulitsa. Kukula kwa mtundu wa maphunziro umodzi zipata limafanana ndi mfundo anavomera. M'lifupi mamita 1,83 ndi kutalika kwa mlingo wa ayezi chivundikiro - mamita 1,22. Tikumbukenso kuti Chiwerengerochi ali ndi mfundo pa miyeso mkati mwa chipata. chimango wopangidwa mipope zitsulo ndi awiri a masentimita 5. Malinga ndi malamulo, iwo ayenera utoto wofiira yowala. Buy maphunziro umodzi zipata akhoza amaperekedwa ndi gululi, komanso kutha. Magawo a zofufuzafufuza Gate - 1,9 mamita lonse ndi 1.3 mamita mkulu.

Professional chipata

Iwo amapangidwa mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za KHL (Kontinental umodzi League). Poyimitsa ndi crossbar ayenera awiri a masentimita osachepera 5. The kukula kwa mtundu wa zipata akatswiri umodzi komanso mamita 1,83 lonse ndi mamita 1,22 mkulu. Pamwamba pa ayezi katundu pansi kulingalira chili mwa zikhomo wapadera. Iwo ali zochotseka ndipo kawirikawiri amabwera mu bokosi. chimango ndi utoto wofiira. Kutsimikiziridwa zida masewera opanga ntchito wokutira zitsulo magawo ndi mkulu khalidwe polima zikuchokera anticorrosive katundu. Mwina mukufuna kugula umodzi zipata pamodzi ndi ikutha zonse (wazolongedza). Ndi cholinga kuchepetsa zotsatira za puck positi. Normative kukula umodzi zipata zafotokozeredwa ndime 130 ya boma ulamuliro buku Masewera a Ice Hockey Federation.

Pakali pano, wotchuka kwambiri umodzi makhoti, sipangakhalenso kuchitika pa nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Iwo ali pafupifupi mzinda. Kumene, iwo ali mbali yofunika ya umodzi ukonde. Iwo anaika pa bwalo iliyonse. The yofala kwambiri masewera amati ayezi umodzi. ndi miyeso ya zitseko kwa buku lino la masewera pa ayezi chiyani? Koyamba, mukaona kuti azisewera pagolo kuteteza chinthu wake (kuti fanizo m'munsimu limasonyeza chithunzi), zingaoneke kuti ife kufotokoza zida zina zazing'ono, kotero kuti cholinga chosatheka. Komabe, izi ndi maganizo olakwika. Kuona, suffices kuyerekeza makulidwe a hockey Chipata umodzi. magawo onse zizigwirizana kutsatira mfundo: mamita 1,83 lonse ndi mamita 1,22 mkulu. The awiri a struts ayenera kukhala osachepera 5 cm. Gates kwa kusewera umodzi okonzeka ndi kuchirikiza chimango anamaliza.

khoka

Umodzi zipata simungathe kulingalira popanda gululi lapansi. Iwo uyenera kukhala cholimba zakuthupi apamwamba. Kupanga zida likugwiritsa ntchito nayiloni ndi polypropylene filaments. Kwake m'pofunika kuti zinthu kuzilepheretsa nkhanza zodabwitsa washers, ndipo anali kugonjetsedwa zinthu kunja monga chinyezi ndi kutentha otsika. gululi wabwino kuugwiritsira ntchito nthawi yaitali. The moyo utumiki ayenera kukhala osachepera angapo nyengo. The zida zambiri zikuphatikizapo pa malonda mauna 2, yomwe ikhoza kukhala padding yoteteza kapena popanda izo. Kuti anati membala chipata chili ndi wapadera tensioning limagwirira, amene kumathandiza sagging wa gululi lapansi. Chotero yolusa kugwira izo, ngakhale zotsatira ovuta kwambiri pa masewera. Monga tanena mulingo umodzi cholinga zimapanga 1,83 mamita lonse ndi 1,22 mamita mkulu. Pali mbali zina zimene m'kukoma manambala a 1,9 mamita ndi 1.3 mamita motero. Today pa malonda pali gululi chifukwa pazipata zosiyanasiyana.

padding zoteteza

Ikani othetsa ndi Zipangizo zofewa zoteteza wopangidwa mwa zigawo zingapo chochuluka. paketi izi zikhoza kugulidwa payokha. zida zoteteza zikuphatikizapo mbali zisanu: awiri m'munsi mbiri ndi anayi deflector - awiri pa crossbar kumtunda ndi zoongoka. Stuffing amamangiriridwa ku chimango zitsulo ndi kukanikiza pakati chipata chingwe. Zikhale za cholimba PVC nsalu ndi oyenera onse maphunziro ndi zipangizo za katswiri, ndendende lolingana chizindikiro monga kukula kwa zipata umodzi.