Masamba achangu omwe amapangidwa pa pepala: kupanga origami ndi ana

Masamba achitsamba ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri popanga zojambula zokongola. Koma nthawi zina iwowo akhoza kukhala zojambulajambula, ngati amazipanga ndi manja awo. Tikukupatsani masukulu angapo kuti muyambe originami. Zomangiriza masamba a pepala amatha kuchitidwa okha ndi okha komanso pamodzi ndi ana.

Kodi mukufunikira kupanga chiyani?

Chinthu choyamba chomwe mukufuna ndi pepala. Zitha kukhala zoyera kapena zamitundu. Ngati mwasankha kupanga masamba a gumbwa woyera, ndiye kuti amafunika kujambulidwa ndi mapensulo, zolembera kapena zojambula.

Mitundu yamakono:

• Zofiira;
• Orange;
• Choda;
• Brown;
• Chobiriwira.

Ndipo kupanga masamba ena oyambirira kumakhala kotheka, ngati kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lapadera lokhala ndi zokongoletsera (kapena kunyamula). Chinthu chachikulu chomwe mthunzi wake unachokera ku autumn palette, ndi zolemba zofiira ndi zachikasu. Chokongoletsera chingasankhidwe chirichonse: geometric (zojambula, daimondi, selo, ndi zina zotero), zomveka kapena ngakhale ndi chithunzi cha masamba).

Mufunikanso mkasi ndikumangiriza. Nthawi zina zimakhala bwino kugwiritsa ntchito glue pencil. Njira ina yothandizira glue ingakhale tepi yokhazikika yawiri.

Paper Leaf: Fomu ya 1

Malangizo opanga mapepala a autumn masamba a mawonekedwe oyambirira (mwachitsanzo, monga mu birch):

1. Tengani pepala la A4 pepala.
2. Pindani iyo theka.
3. Timatengera mzere wa pensulo kuchokera pakona kupita kutsogolo.
4. Ife timadula motsatira mzere.
5. Siyani gawo lomwe limatha (chithunzi 1).
6. Pindani padera zitatu zotsatirazi ndi accordion, monga pa chithunzi 1.
7. Kuchokera ku mapepala otsala, timapanga phesi (chithunzi 2).
8. Timamata tsamba ndi nthambi (chithunzi 3).

Tsamba lakumapeto la mawonekedwe oyambirira ndi okonzeka!

Masamba a Paper: Fomu No. 2

Malangizidwe opanga njira ya origami imakhala masamba, ndikumbukira mapulo (mawonekedwe achiwiri):

1. Tengani pepala la A4 kukula ndikulisunga ilo theka.
2. Timayendera mzere ndi pensulo kuchokera pakona kupita kumbali.
3. Timatengera mzere wonga zigzag, ngati mtengo wa Khirisimasi, pamzere wowongoka.
4. Dulani mkangano wofotokozedwa (chithunzi 1).
5. Dulani mapepala ovomerezeka a pepala.
6. Timapanga phesi (chithunzi 2).
7. Timagwiritsa ntchito zigawo pamodzi (chithunzi 2).

Tsamba lakumapeto la mawonekedwe achiwiri ndilokonzeka!

Njira iyi ikhoza kuchita masamba alionse. Kuti muwasinthe, muyenera kungosintha zokhazokha (pamphepete), kenako mutadula mutu wopangidwa ndi manja.

Wreath wochokera pamapepala a autumn masamba

Kuti mupange mapepala a mapepala okongola kwambiri pakhomo, mukufunikira mapepala 10 a mapepala okongola 8 × 8 masentimita mu kukula kwake pepala. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala ang'onoang'ono kapena akuluakulu, chinthu chachikulu ndikuchipanga.

Malangizo opanga nsalu ya masamba a autumn masamba:

1. Tengani pepala limodzi.
2. Pindani iyo theka kuti mupange katatu.
3. Lonjezerani pepala ndikuyika chimodzi mwazigawozo.
4. Pindani pangodya lamanzere ndi lamanja la diamondi mpaka pakati pa khola, monga chithunzi 1.
5. Kondomu yatsopano ya kumanzere ndi yolondola yajambula kachiwiri kukulumikiza pakati, monga pa chithunzi 1.
6. Pangani mfundo zitatu izi, monga pa ndime 4.
7. Pangani zidutswa zisanu ndi chimodzi za magawo, monga pa ndime 5.
8. Tengani tsatanetsatane kuchokera pamasamba 4 ndi awiri kuchokera pa tsamba 5.
9. Pindani zidutswa zitatu zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pa chithunzichi.
10. Dulani kumtunda ndi guluu ndikumangiriza pansi pawiri.
11. Chitani zomwezo pazinthu zina ziwiri.
12. Gwiritsani pamodzi mbali zitatu zonsezi, monga momwe zasonyezedwera pa chithunzi 3. Ndikofunika kuika gawo limodzi pambali. Chifukwa chake, mutenga tsamba lokonzekera.
13. Tsopano mukhoza kupanga nthambi. Timamatira pepala kumbuyo kumapeto kwa pepala lopangidwa kotero kuti pangodya imodzi (diamondi) ikuyang'ana.
14. Dulani pepala lokhala ndi mbali zonsezo ndi kulipukuta, monga momwe asonyezera chithunzichi chili pansipa.
15. Pepala limodzi loyambirira lokonzekera liri wokonzeka kwathunthu. Pangani masamba ena pang'ono ndi kuwaika mu mawonekedwe a nkhata.

Magetsi autumn masamba a pepala lofiira

Kuti izi zikhale tsamba lozizwitsa, kuwonjezera pamenepo muyenera kutenga mapepala, mapiritsi, ndi bolodi.

Malangizo a momwe mungapangire mapulogalamu a magetsi masamba:

1. Tengani pepala lokha ndikutenga tsamba la mapulo ndi mitsempha yambiri (chithunzi 2).
2. Tikalemba chithunzi pa bolodi (chithunzi 3).
3. Timadula mzere wobiriwira mpaka mamita masentimita wambiri ndipo pafupifupi 10-15 masentimita yaitali (chithunzi 5).
4. Timayika mapepala pamphepete mwa nsalu yotchinga m'makona ake akuthwa.
5. Mzere uliwonse wa mtundu wofananawo umapindikizidwa ndi theka ndikugwiritsitsa pini (zithunzi 6-9).
6. Lembani mzere wothandizira, mzere uliwonse.
7. Timatenga mzere wina wa mtundu wina, kupotoza ndi kuwuyika mu umodzi wa makondomu (chithunzi 10).
8. Lembani motere maselo onse a chimango.
9. Timapanga phesi (chithunzi 11).

Mukhoza kupereka tsamba lapadera - kusintha kuchokera mthunzi umodzi kupita ku mzake. Kuti tichite izi, timachepetsa pepala lofiira, lalanje ndi lachikasu, aliyense mu chidebe chosiyana. Timatenga chinkhupule. Timayisakaniza mofiira ndi kumeta zilembo zotsirizidwa kuchokera pamwamba. Kenaka dunk chinkhupule mu lalanje ndikugwirizanitsa mtundu pakati. Kumapeto kwa utoto wachikasu, pezani pansi pa tsamba.

Tsamba lakumapeto ndilokonzeka!

Kamba kosavuta pepala masamba oyambirira

Njira yosavuta yopangira masamba a autumn pamapepala pamodzi ndi ana ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito chodula chodziwika bwino (kugulitsidwa ku ofesi yaikulu kapena masitolo apadera). Ngati si choncho, ndipo simukufuna kugula, ndiye kuti mungagwiritse ntchito njira yakale: pindani mapepala asanu (kapena mutenge kamodzi kambirimbiri), yesani mkangano wa pepala (mwachitsanzo, aspen) ndikuudula.

Mothandizidwa ndi zizindikiro zoterezi, mungathe kupanga zingwe zoyambirira.

Kuti mupeze nkhata zotere, monga pa chithunzi, mukufunikira:

1. Pezani masamba ambiri a mapepala a mitundu yambiri (osachepera makumi asanu zidutswa).
2. Dulani mu makatoni kapena zinthu zina zowonjezera bwalo la kukula kulikonse.
3. Ikani mapepala a masamba ku bwalo, kuyambira kunja, osati kuchokera pakati. Pachifukwachi mungagwiritse ntchito tepi ndi zomangira ziwiri. Mutu wachiwiri, tepi iyenera kudutsa kuzungulira bwalo, osati masamba.
4. Gwirani kumbuyo kwa bwalo la zingwe, zomwe mungathe kuziyika nkhata yokonzekera.
5. Lembani, mwachitsanzo, ndi uta.

Mphalako ndi wokonzeka!

Gwiritsani ntchito makalasi apamwamba ngati simudziwa kupanga masamba a autumn. Zojambula zopangidwa pamapepala n'zosavuta kuchita, kotero mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ana.