Gulaye: olemba amafuna decoding

ntchito Hoisting makamaka amagwira zokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wapadera mafakitale otchedwa gulaye. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti agwire ntchito pa kutukula / kutsitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana amapangidwa kugwilizana kwambiri ndi mfundo boma ndi kupereka chitsimikizo zoyenerana ndi makampani yopapatiza mbiri. About gulaye, mitundu awo ndi malamulo a chikhazikitso ndi ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

zambiri

Chodetsa zomangira ndi kuvomerezedwa. Aliyense wa awa zipangizo kukweza analandira angakhale ndi chingwe, chingwe kapena unyolo mfundo ndi nkhani yapadera. Kugwiritsa ntchito gulaye anapanga pafupifupi m'magulu onse a zachuma: zomangamanga, opangira, ulimi, apanyanja ndi zina zotero ..

Gulaye chingwe mtundu

mizere angathe kupirira otsika kutentha kwambiri (-40 ° C) ndi milingo kwambiri (mkati madigiri 400). Chingwe chomwecho wapangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mawaya zitsulo zolimba zapiringizana ndi mzake ntchito luso lapadera.

Kasinthidwe akulola gulaye chingwe mosavuta matenda mlingo wa avale pa ntchito, pofuna mosavuta yopuma lakuthwa zipangizozi. Komanso, waya zitsulo chingwe amatha kuwongola chifukwa katundu zazikulu ndiponso chifukwa enieni yaitali ntchito otetezeka.

Chodetsa chingwe gulaye ntchito zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi mayina alphanumeric:

• 1SK - gulaye ali nthambi imodzi.
• 2 SC - chitsanzo dvuhvetvevoj chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomera kupanga kapena malo.
• SC 4 - gulaye nthambi inayi atathana ndi mphete wapadera. Izi amafotokozera kapangidwe zochotsa ndi otchuka pa pomanga, kumene nthawi zambiri zofunika kusuntha slabs yaikulu ndi atilakwira.
• VC - malekezero a gulaye a mtundu losindikizidwa kapena crimped kapena zapletkoy.
• CCM - annular chimake.
• UPC - kuzungulira kuphedwa.

malamulo opaleshoni

Chodetsa gulaye - basi nsonga ya madzi oundana a. Tiyenera kukumbukira nthaŵi zonse, ndiponso mmene ntchito mankhwala zochotsa. Kutero, kutsatira mosamalitsa ndi zofunika zotsatirazi:

• Momwe gulaye kufufuzidwa pa tsiku kuti kutchulidwa pepala deta.
• Musagwiritsire ntchito gulaye ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse za kuwonongeka makina, palibe chiziwitso, ngati sanakonzekere anayendera zinachitikadi.
• Pankhani ya gulaye pa kutentha pamwamba 1250 madigiri seshasi mphamvu dontho ake ndi 25%.
• Mozama kutsatira chitsanzo cha strapping katundu ncholinga kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha anthu ogwira ntchito bwinobwino.
• Musalole gulu la gulaye kutsetsereka kukweza katundu pamene ikuyenda.

unyolo lachitsanzo

Pakuti katundu utumiki m'mbali lakuthwa bwino kugwiritsa ntchito unyolo gulaye. zipangizo izi zopangidwa limasonyeza zitsulo kuti nawonso, olumikiza mzake ndi kuwotcherera. Motero, dongosolo chifukwa ali mkulu mphamvu, kudalilika, kusinthasintha ndi chomasuka ntchito. Unyolo gulaye ndi zabwino chifukwa chakuti iye si mantha mkulu kapena otsika kutentha, kukhudzana ndi asidi kapena lawi lotseguka. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi chingwe unyolo analogue Baibulo adzakhala thupi kwambiri.

Chodetsa gulaye, kulengedwa kuchokera unyolo chiri motere:

• 1 CHONCHO - odnovetevoy mwina.
• CHONCHO 2 - dvuhvetevoe kuphedwa gulaye amakonda chotupa unyolo links.
• CHONCHO 4 - wotchedwa kangaude. Chetyrehvetevoy gulaye ntchito mosiyanasiyana katundu akuchitira osasamba.
• VTSTS - unyolo nthambi, ndi m'malo gawo la kukonza gulaye, koma akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati standalone zochotsa amafotokozera.
• TCC - mphete chimake kapena generic.

chikhazikitso Features

Modern olemba amafuna gulaye kuti pa chizindikiro amodzi kwa iwo, ayenera mfundo izi:

• View. Amatanthauza mwachindunji nkhani imene gulaye wapangidwa ndi chiwerengero cha nthambi zake.
• katundu mphamvu index (mu tonnes).
• The yaitali millimeters.
• Nambala siriyo anatumizidwa ndi gulaye ku kampaniyo ndipo anati mu magazini yapadera.
• Tsiku la mayeso zochotsa amafotokozera pa fakitale.
• dzina a opanga galimotoyo.

Kupanga ndi olemba zomangira amapereka kuti zolemba kwa unyolo ndi waya chingwe gulaye amapangidwa ndi zitsulo chofunika kubala - ndi stamped zitsulo aloyi. mfundo zonse chofunika umagwiritsidwa ntchito zimakhudza kapena mantha-mfundo zawo m'njira.

The gulaye nsalu, zitsulo Tags si anapachikidwa ndi sewn vinilu makope ntchito. Data pa Tags amenewa ntchito ndi angathe kufufutidwa ndi kusindikiza matenthedwe.

Mu kupanga nsalu chingwe gulaye opatsidwa walukidwa mwachindunji mu thupi la mankhwala. Ngati mizere Anzanu ayezetsa, ndiye chizindikiritso amamangiriridwa wapadera kuzungulira yaing'ono.

Unyolo mankhwala operekedwa ndi opatsidwa ndi ntchito achepetsa pa kuyimitsidwa kugwirizana.

chitsanzo nsalu

Chinthu chapadera zipangizozi kusintha chifukwa chochita katundu ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana kwambiri.

Chodetsa gulaye nsalu ali ndi mfundo zofanana ndi unyolo ndi chingwe options ndipo amapereka chilichonse chosonyeza chizindikiro onyamula mphamvu, kutalika, mtundu ndi mtundu kuzungulira.

Ambiri, pali zizindikiro zazikulu ziwiri:

• STK - amayimira gulaye mphete nsalu. Mwina zimapangidwa wosanjikiza limodzi kapena angapo.
• STP - nsalu gulaye. Zingakhalenso wosanjikiza osakwatira kapena multilayer.

Mokoma kupanga ndi kuyendera

kupanga, kuyezetsa ndi kulemba gulaye amafuna amatchula kuti katundu waya chingwe mphamvu wachibale katundu nthambi iliyonse ayenera kukhala osachepera 6.

Unyolo gulaye ayenera kukhazikika pa maziko a kugwirizana unyolo yekha chonse. Safety chinthu gulaye ayenera kulimbana osachepera 4.

Pamene kuwerengetsa yopanga gulaye ndi zochokera hemp, thonje kapena zinthu zenizeni kutsatira zofunika chitetezo Chinthu ndi osachepera 8.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa gulaye, sangathe kukonzedwa, ndipo pambuyo kupanga ayenera kuyezedwa katundu choposa 25% ntchito zawo pasipoti lapansi.

Gulaye (chodetsa, chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti iwo zapatsidwa pamwambazi m'nkhani) pa nkhani ya kupanga munthu ayenera kukumana ndi review kuvomerezedwa onse a zanyengo. Ngati hoisting zipangizo zilipo lalikulu zedi, izo umamumvera kutsimikizira osachepera 2% ya toyesa lililonse mtanda wa zinthu chopangidwa, koma osati ndalama zosakwana awiri.

Pa kuphedwa kwa malo amodzi mayesero gulaye munthu kutsimikizidwa ayenera zowoneka potsiriza kuonetsetsa palibe mapindikidwe okhazikika ming'alu padziko, ndi kusamutsidwa a chingwe mu mountings awo.

Kupita katundu ndi gulaye

Kuti magalimoto zinthu m'mbali lakuthwa ntchito chingwe gulaye mtundu n'kofunika pakati pa zingwe ndi nthiti katundu anaika spacers wapadera mtengo, labala, zitsulo, amene ntchito popewa kuwonongeka kwa chingwe.

Ngati inu ntchito unyolo gulaye, n'kofunika kwambiri kupewa limasonyeza aliyense Kukweza mawu pa m'mbali mwa kusamutsidwa katundu.