Nsalu yokhala ndi lace: chitsanzo. Chikopa cha lace: mitundu, maonekedwe

Kukongola kwa zokongola za lace. Zosakhwima, zofewa, ntchito yabwino ya mbuye - zonsezi ndi cholinga chopanga dziko kukhala lokongola kwambiri, lokha komanso labwino. N'zoona kuti kupaka nsalu ndi udindo wa mkazi, ndipo akatswiri amisiri omwe amapanga golide kwambiri amachititsa kuti mitundu yawo ikhale yodabwitsa komanso yodabwitsa.

Atsikana ndi abambo, kuphatikizapo nsalu zachakuta, bolero, madiresi kapena nsambasula m'zovala zawo, sizidzasokonezeka, chithunzi chawo chidzakhala chachikazi komanso zamatsenga, chifukwa ntchito iliyonse imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwa "lace crochet", Iyi ndi nthano.

Mitundu ya lace

Frivolite, lace lavoni , Vologda, Bryug, Yelets kapena Irish - mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso njira zosiyanasiyana zovekera zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha kalembedwe kake. Ndipo aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito nsalu, akuphimba khokwe (dongosolo la nsalu zotere zingasankhidwe ngakhale kavalidwe laukwati!), Limasankha nokha nthawi iliyonse yatsopano. Pambuyo pake, ndi chinsinsi chosadziwika - kupanga dziko lonse pofotokoza malingaliro anu, malingaliro, luso, kufotokoza maganizo ndi maganizo mu chitsanzo.

Chigwa cha Bruges

Mwamtheradi mtundu wapadera, tibwere kwa ife kuchokera kunja, mu chinachake chikufanana ndi lala lathu la Vologda. Chombochi chotchedwa bryugsky lace crochet, chomwe chimatha kuchotsedwa ku Vologda. Chinsinsi cha kupukuta lamba la Vologda chinkayendetsedwa ndi akatswiri a zamisiri kuyambira kale, pali nthano yokhudza momwe akatswiri amisiri anayesa kukopa mafumu a Kummawa (mafumu a Perisiya) kuti akhalenso ndi akalulu abwino, koma mwambo wakale ndi chikondi cha dziko lawo zinapanga njirayi yapadera.

Kuphika kwake mumasowa mtsamiro waukulu wodzaza ndi utuchi kapena ubweya wa thonje kotero mwamphamvu kwambiri kuti nsalu yotchinga imagwiritsidwa mwamphamvu kwambiri. Mabelu okondwa a makinawo, malingaliro owala omwe anapangidwa osati apangidwe chabe, koma mwambo wapachiyambi, ndondomeko ya chilengedwe chake.

Lace ya Brugge ili ndi mawonekedwe opitilira, sichifuna mtolo kapena mapulogalamu kuti alenge. Maonekedwe akufanana kwambiri ndi Vologda. Kusiyanasiyana kudzakhala kokha mwa njira ya kuluka kwake. Ngati Vologda lace crochet (ndondomeko yake amatchedwa "skolok") zimangogwirizanitsa, ndipo ndowe imathandiza udindo, ndiye Bryugsky okha hooks ndi zovuta. Chinthu chinanso cha buluu la Bryug ndi chakuti mungagwiritse ntchito phokoso lakuda (ubweya wofunda, acrylic, mohair), chinthu chofunikira ndicho kusankha mbewa yabwino kuti matopewa akhale ndi kukula kwake ndi ulusi ukhale pansi bwino. Pangani bryugsky lace crochet, omwe ali ndi ndondomeko yokhala ndi crochet kuti apange "Vilyushka", ndi nthambi zogwirizanitsa "Vilyushka" mu kachitidwe ka mpweya wamba, sizingakhale zovuta ngakhale kuyambira pazitsulo. Pokhala ndi luso lodzichepetsa kwambiri, mutha kukhala ndi chitsanzo chachikulu.

Chida cha Crocheting: nsalu ya riboni

Nsalu ya riboni Mu njira yokonza mapangidwe amatenga malo apadera ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe mungasankhe. Pansi pake, nthiti zimatengedwa (malingana ndi momwe zimakhalira ndi kukula kwa tepi, m'lifupi mwake imasankhidwa), kutalika kumasankhidwa malinga ndi magawo omwewo, kuwonjezera, ndikofunika kulingalira kutalika kwa mankhwalawo. Mitengo yamaluwa, yozungulira, yomwe imakhala yotseguka - chinthu chofunika kwambiri popangira nsalu, kumene njira ya "nsalu yachitsulo" imagwiritsidwa ntchito, njira yake ndi yophweka, imakhala ngati yosavuta.

Kodi mungagwirizanitse bwanji riboni la lace lomaliza?

Chidziwitso cha nsalu yachitsulo ndi chakuti zinthu za pulotechete zimabwerezedwa ndi ma rapports, kupanga mapangidwe ofanana a nsalu. Njira yogwirizana yawo imafuna chidwi ndi kulingalira. Mtundu wa crochet (lace lavini) umalongosola momwe mungagwirizanitse magulu awiri a nthambi. Monga lamulo, kubwerezabwereza kumaphatikizidwa ndi matepi ogwiritsidwa kale kale m'malo amodzi pogwiritsa ntchito kutsegula ndi mpweya kapena kutsekedwa ndi singano "pico". Matepiwo enieni amapanga kachitidwe kamodzi kake m'matanthwe okonzedwa, koma mungathe kusintha malingaliro onse awiri osakanikirana komanso oblike. Mphepete mwa nsalu yamakina ndi yokongola kwambiri: imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene imakongoletsa mapepala.

Lace ya ku Ireland

Chimodzi mwa zosankha zabwino kwambiri popanga zovala ndi zovala (zovala za amayi, matumba, jekete ndi mabalasitiki) ndi lace la Irish. Chovala chotsirizira chophatikizidwacho chimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zinthu (mapaundi, masamba, mawonekedwe a geometric), okhudzana mosiyana. Maonekedwe amodzi amawoneka ofanana kapena osakanikirana, owoneka kapena osakhwima pa chifuniro.

Chingwe cha crochet (lace la Irish) n'chosavuta. Kupanga lace ndi kokwanira kupanga mapuloteni oyambirira ndi kuvomereza ndi mizati popanda khochet. Udzu wa ku Ireland umapangidwira popanga njira yochokera mumlengalenga, omwe amangirizidwa mzere wachiwiri ndi mizati popanda khochet, ndiyeno ndondomekoyo imabwerezedwa molingana ndi dongosolo. Kulumikizana mu zinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi nsalu za Ireland zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya kapena kudulidwa.

Pali njira ina yapachiyambi yomwe imapereka zinthu kwa nsalu za ku Ireland, chifundo ndi zofewa - ndizokwatira, zokopa za ulusi wa mtundu waukulu kapena zosiyana (malingana ndi lingaliro), zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamanja ndi singano, msoko umachitika mu "Richelieu". Mukhoza kupanga zinthu zotseguka, pa galasi, womangirizidwa mwanjira iliyonse, ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachitsulo cha Irish, kusoka pambuyo pa "chimango" cha ntchitoyo. Njira iyi ndi yabwino kwa Oyamba. Zimapezeka kuti ukonde umapangidwa ndi singwe la singano, chifukwa cha mankhwalawa mumayenera kukhala ndi luso komanso kuleza mtima.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji ulusi wothandizira?

Malinga ndi ngati mukufuna kukometsera zokongoletsera ukwati kapena nsalu yotentha, ulusiwo udzakhala pulotoni kapena ubweya waubweya, makulidwe ake adzakhudza kusankha koweta, kukula kwake komwe kuyenera kuigwirizanitsa, kuti ntchito yojambula pamanja ikhale yosangalatsa komanso ikuwoneka yokongola. Kupanga crochet ya lace (dongosolo lake lidzakhala ndi mapulogalamu a mpweya, zipilala zopanda crochet, zipilala ndi crochet), kukopera kudzoza kuchokera kuntchito yanu ndi kusangalala ndi njira yopanga nthano.