Mankhwala "Dopamine": malangizo ntchito

Amatanthauza "Dopamine" ali m'gulu dopaminomimetic ndi mankhwala adrenomimeticheskih.

Zotsatira akangofika mankhwala "Dopamine"

Malangizo pa ntchito anafotokoza kuti mankhwala othandiza cardiotonics ndi hypertensive mankhwala. Kutalika kwa mankhwala ndi mlingo akonzedwa dokotala, kudzikonda chithandizocho koletsedwa. Kumatanthauza opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a maganizo, kuchokera amene amapangidwa njira yothetsera makonzedwe mkati.

Mankhwala "Dopamine": Mlingo

Low mlingo ndi atatu mg / kg pa / min. Pankhaniyi mankhwala amachita kwenikweni zolandilira dopamine, kumapangitsa yowonjezera inatsekeratu, aimpso, mesenteric, ziwiya ubongo. Chifukwa zotsatira zake zenizeni pa zolandilira medicament kumachepetsa aimpso mtima kukana, komanso kusintha magazi awo. Low ndi sing'anga kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kumapangitsa adrenoceptors postsynaptic, potero kupangitsa kuwonjezeka linanena bungwe mtima, amene amalola kukwaniritsa pazipita opindulitsa kwenikweni. Ntchito mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala kumachitika aimpso mtima constriction, zotumphukira mtima kukana ukuwonjezeka (okwana mtima zotumphukira kukana), HR (kugunda kwa mtima). Zotsatira achire amapezeka mphindi zisanu ka njira.

Zikuonetsa mankhwala "Dopamine"

Malangizo ntchito limasonyeza kuti wothandizila ndi Kwalamulidwa kwa kulephera pachimake mtima wa etiology osiyana, matenda akupha, postoperative, anaphylactic, cardiogenic ndi zodabwitsa hypovolemic. mankhwala ntchito poizoni ndi hypotension.

Contra mankhwala "Dopamine"

Malangizo ntchito limatichenjeza kuti ndikoletsedwa kuti yothetsera fibrillation yamitsempha yamagazi, pheochromocytoma, kuchuluka tilinazo, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.

Mankhwala "Dopamine": malangizo ntchito

Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ntchito wayikidwa akhale wodwala aliyense payekha. Makamaka mlingo zimadalira mtengo magazi kuthamanga, Kuvuta mantha ndi anachita kumayambiriro medicament lapansi. Kuonjezera mkodzo linanena bungwe ndi bwino m'mnyewa wamtima contractility "Dopamine" (mankhwala) chikuyendetsedwera dropwise mpaka 250 ga pa mphindi. Ngati chofunika, kuchuluka kwa wothandizila akhoza zochuluka, koma osaposa mpaka 1.5 mg wa pa mphindi. Ana njira anali kutumikiridwa pa mlingo wa 5 .mu.g / kg / min. Kwa odwala onse mankhwala ndi mwezi.

Zotsatira zake zoyipa amatanthauza "Dopamine"

Malangizo ntchito akuchenjeza kuti pamene ntchito mankhwala zina, pali zotsatira zoipa zimene gawo la dongosolo m'mimba anaonetsa nseru, magazi kuchokera m'mimba ndipo matumbo, kusanza. Komanso, kachitidwe mtima ndi mtima anatani kulandira medicament kuthamanga osasamba, arrhythmia yamitsempha yamagazi, matenda patency, spasms, tachycardia, bradycardia. Zotsatira zake zoyipa mulinso thupi lawo siligwirizana, mavuto mantha dongosolo.