Makolo a Snow Buthu ndi ndani? Magwero a Snow Buthu. History Snow Buthu

Chipale Buthu ndi Santa Claus - otchulidwa otchuka komanso alendo zonse iliyonse chaka chatsopano. Zimphona nthawi mokondwera ndi wochezeka - kudzamuthokoza akulu ndi kupereka mphatso kwa ana. Koma mbiri ya yatsoka cha mwambo chikondwerero monga udindo woona wa Frost ndi Matalala Buthu, kuzandima kuganiza kuti nkhanza awo ndi kuchuluka kwa mfundo ndi oonetsa anthu akuphana.

Frost ndi Snow Buthu: Scandinavia kutanthauzira

Malinga ndi umboni wa mbiri ya Roma, Acelt Ansembe - Druids - makamaka analemekeza pakati pa mitengo ina coniferous (spruce, paini). Green zimphona za m'nkhalango zopatulika zonse thireyi mphatso - chakudya, maluwa, zodzikongoletsera, ndi kupereka anthu nsembe. Komabe, yotsirizira - mfundo zosatsimikiza, ngakhale Russian Snow Buthu ndi kuwamasulira ano akuganiza ngongole chikhalidwe kuchokera kutchire, wosaphunzira Scandinavia.

Kumene pakubwera Snow Buthu?

Wankhanza yozizira mzimu - Mkulu North - adamfunsa deference. Bakuman, Buthu zinayenera kusangalatsa mulungu wa chilengedwe. Pa udindo wa Snow Buthu kusankha wamasiye kapena zambiri anathamangira mkati midzi. Kodi makolo a Snow Buthu - zinali ogwirizana.

Mwambo wa nsembe Aroma olemba mbiri akufotokoza zokongola kwambiri ndi zambiri mwatsatanetsatane unappetizing - dousing ndi madzi ayezi ndi analinkung'ambika pamimba la mtsikana anali ndi makhalidwe kuvomerezedwa zikondwerero Acelt, komanso zokongoletsa firs wopatulika zotsalira anthu.

chikhulupiriro Special palibe olemba Roma monga Druids ankadziwika kuti pacifism awo ndi kulemekeza zamoyo zonse - mitengo, zomera, nyama ndi anthu.

Chipale Buthu: Asilavo kutanthauzira

mizu Common anthu a gulu m'mayiko a European kulola mumakumbukira nthawi za danga umodzi m'nthano, mu kuwala kwa imene anthu otchulidwa ndi amajambulapo maluwa okongola waukulu nthano ndi nthano abwerezedwa ndi kotheratu. Russian Snow Buthu - ndi Echo ndi maganizo onse a cosmogony ndi tsankho ngongole chikhalidwe. Khalidwe amapezeka makamaka nkhani Asilavo Fairy, ku Ulaya, monga fano kulibe.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kunja ndi makhalidwe amakono Chaka Chatsopano imatengedwa korona wa Snow Buthu. bokosilo ichi, malinga kuzipenya wa maphunziro chikhalidwe, chibwenzi ku fano lalikulu-Buthu - Asilavo mzimu wa Kostroma. Mlongo Kupala - Kostroma - akuonetsedwa monga msungwana, atavala zovala zoyera ndi korona (mwina kwambiri korona wa Snow Buthu) pa mutu ndi nthambi ya mtengo waukulu mu dzanja. Chokumanako ndi kuwona Kostroma (yosonyeza Spring) limodzi ndi miyambo wapadera. Ngati zilembo Fairy-nthano, bwino kuti ife ku ntchito zambiri zolembalemba, Kostroma anasiya anthu - ngati matalala Buthu chilimwe. Kupala mlongo kwa kanthawi anali "mphamvu" ndipo kenako "anadwala" ndipo "akufa".

Iwo akadali osadziwika ngati Kostroma Snow Buthu mtsikana anatembenuka, koma anali mulungu wakale wa Asilavo ndi maziko a maholide masiku ano banja.

Chipale Buthu Kodi muli ndi banja?

Funso "Kodi makolo wa Snow Buthu" mayankho mu nthano angapezeke pang'ono - ndi Lada Zima Spring ndi Zima - ziwiri zosiyana chiyambi.

Popanda alowererepo ya mizimu pano, mwachionekere, izo sanachite, koma nthano yamakono ya Frost ndi mdzukulu wake Snow Buthu makolo alibe kuzindikira mfundo.

Kodi makolo a Snow Buthu? Wotuluka ku Old Norse ndi Old Asilavo kumvetsa holide, makolo ndi atsikana kuti "chokoleti." Wasankhidwa kuti wapadera nsembe Snegurkoj zinalonjezedwa moyo wosatha, ndi onse a m'banja lake - umunthu ndi chitukuko.

Chipale Buthu ndi Santa Claus: Evolution mafano

Traditional Santa Claus ku nkhani Russian maphwando a kusanduka yabwino nkhalamba motalika kokwanira. Pra Claus, Aka Morok anali chthonic milungu, ndi kukakumana naye sindikanafuna aliyense.

Ambuye wa chisanu ndi chisanu wosatha, chisanu-Morok ankadziwikanso kuti chikondi chake cha zinyengo kuti lili mawu ambiri zinenero Indic. A chibwana ankakonda grandfatherly Moroka anali kubweretsa pansi apaulendo asochere ndipo achite mu bog kapena thengo, kumene yotsirizira anafa ozizira ndi kutopa. Moroka kusangalatsa zinangokhala nsembe wapadera ndi mphatso yomwe imakonzedwa mbali ya chitseko ndi pa roadsides.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, Santa Claus kwambiri anasintha ndipo anakhala osati amaundana, komanso kupatsa zivundi. motif izi zikhoza agona nkhani wowerengeka ndi kukopera.

Awiri "Snow Buthu ndi Santa Claus" zachitika patapita nthawi yaitali - m'zaka za m'ma 20.

Santa Claus: zovala miyambo

Munthu wakale wa msinkhu waukulu mu woyera ubweya odula yokutidwa ndi chisanu - monga longoganizira zoopsa Frost makolo athu. Long tsitsi la imvi ndi ndevu zoyera disheveled ndi icicles - makhalidwe singasiyanitsidwe wolamulira yozizira. Ufumu Pozvizda Frost idali nyengo yozizira - nthawi ino ya chaka ndi si iye anali dziko.

Nthawi zambiri chikondwerero yamakono ya Santa akufika ndi ndodo yake mu dzanja lake - chimodzimodzinso anali kholo lake. kamodzi kokhako kwa zida zamphamvu kwambiri Frost mukhoza amaundana mitsinje ndi nyanja, kutembenukira m'dziko zigwa achisanu ndi anagawa mapiri. Mothandizidwa ndi anthu bokosilo ndi nyama inasanduka midadada ayezi, kotero kuti asangalatse mulungu kunali kofunika.

bokosilo wina zamatsenga - lamba amene angathe kuona Morozov ano, anachita ngati chithumwa.

Chipale Buthu ndi zambiri zovuta - si bwino amene makolo a Snow Buthu, kumene anachokera, ndi momwe izo zachitika zovala chikhalidwe. Mwina, woyera kapena buluu odula mtsikana imakamba ake "yozizira" magwero ndi kulumikiza lake ndi dzina la wachibale - Santa Claus.

Kamtsikana: nthano m'matauni ndi zamakono "mantha"

Popular mu Baibulo lonse zopezera magwero a phwando limeneli mafano okhudzana amapereka pang'ono wotchipa mantha kanema.

The bwino Hollywood mwambo, udindo wa Snow Buthu, malinga ndi otchuka nthano m'tauni, anaima namwali, osadziwa munthu. Msungwana wosauka osati poyera kuti chisanu ndi anathira madzi wozizira, koma kenako "chokongoletsedwa" mabwinja ake pafupi ndi mitengo yakhalapo a. miyambo zonsezi analemba kuti Druids - wakale Acelt Eco-odana ndi nkhondo, amene wavulala chilichonse chamoyo sankandilola malamulo.

Mu kunyoza ngati a minda zopatulika za mitengo, ndi ansembe a mpatuko amakhulupirira ofooka kwambiri. Gawo komwe anachita miyambo nyengo ndi miyambo, akunja sankaloledwa - kwambiri chodziwikiratu kuti mdzakazi samveka zikhoza kukhala mu munda wopatulika mpaka glaciation wathunthu. Nizidetsa zovunda wakale Oil, amene zaka akanakhoza kukhala zaka mazana angapo, druids sangakane anayamba.

Chifanizo cha imfa Kalanga atsikana mazira Buthu - mwina ngongole anagonjetsa Aroma, mwina - alipidwa mantha nkhani ya mndandanda wa "wakuda, mzinda wakuda".

"Chiwukirano" Buthu wa USSR

Ndi kusintha kwa boma la boma latsopanolo - Union - ndi zofunika maholide latsopano. Catholic Khirisimasi ndi misampha bourgeois - mafuta Santa ndi wake elves atumiki - atsogoleri chipani ankaoneka zokwanira osamva.

miyambo National ya anthu wamng'ono wa USSR akhala anawonjezera pa malo ochepa, ndi dziko lalikulu zofunika tchuthi china - watsopano, kuwala ndi wapadera kwambiri.

"Boma la Russia Christmas Tree" adatsikira ku mbiri chitsanzo cha zikondwerero kumusangalatsa kwa osankhika, ndinakhala chiyambi cha nthano ya Soviet Snow Buthu, chifukwa palokha anasiyiratu wachikulire Santa Claus ndi kutali ana, ndipo ana ambiri ndipo tsopano akuopa ndevu zoopsa ndi zovala zachilendo alendo chaka chatsopano. Kamtsikana Pempho kwa tchuthi cikondwelelo ana amalola kuti zambiri momasuka ndi homey. Funso "Kodi makolo wa Snow Buthu" akhoza anayankha mosapita m'mbali - msangalatsi ndipo okonza Kremlin Khirisimasi zochitika 30s.

Santa Claus: angachite kuti asangalatse ana?

chikhulupiriro Support ana chozizwitsa Chaka Chatsopano zokwanira kovuta. Ojambula zithunzi si nthawi zonse wofunitsitsa ndi wokhoza ntchito pa ndalama, omwe nthawi zina opusa, ndi malo okongola kwambiri, M'malo mwake, kusiya kwambiri wolakalakika.

Kwa ana ndi makolo awo zodabwitsa kwambiri kuti achinyamata Snow Buthu akulemera zana pogwiritsa ndi agogo anga Frost anamva za mowa.

Misa misonkhano - kusankha bwino, chifukwa maholide si yaikulu yowala mtengo Christmas, komanso weniweni Santa Claus, amene ngakhale ali kutali siteji, koma akufuna zonse mwakamodzi.

Ngakhale bwino, ngati udindo wa matsenga zabwino mzere bambo kapena wachibale wina wamwamuna. Choncho ana amayenda kulandira moni Muzikhala bwino, mphatso ndi chokumbukira chozizwitsa Chaka Chatsopano.

Kodi adzakhala ndiwotani otchulidwa Chaka Chatsopano?

Mphamvu za mafano a zilembo zazikulu pa holide ya dziko limakupatsani amanena, zochokera zamoyo mwawo. mizimu akuopsa zachilengedwe kwa mazana a zaka, kusanduka kuchokera ku tizirombo mthandizi ndi opindula, amene mukuyembekezera mu nyumba iliyonse. Wa msungwana wamng'ono Snow Buthu chasanduka mu zonse wamkulu wamkazi ndi Santa Claus pa pyakuipa munthu wa imvi zaka - mu okongola munthu wakale pamodzi ndi imvi.

Kusakaniza zithunzi za Katolika ndi Russian Santa Claus lero kumabweretsa tangles ambiri oseketsa - zambiri pa maholide mukhoza kukumana Santa Claus mu chipewa cha Santa Claus kapena Santa, limodzi ndi Snow Buthu.

Mwina Chiwerengerochi posachedwapa, kotero kutseka kuti kudzakhala kwathunthu mosinthana. Komabe, popeza holide ndi kubweretsa mphatso kwa aliyense wa iwo, kuti sanamve kuwawa.

No zochepa adzasangalala kukondwerera Chaka Chatsopano ndi Santa, ndi Chipale Buthu ndi Santa Claus ndi - miyambo imeneyi mungaigwiritse kale m'zimene ena m'mabanja ndi Akatolika ndi Orthodox.

Tree adzakhala nthawi zonse mtengo Christmas, mphatso - mphatso ndi holide - holide ndi chirichonse anabweretsa aliyense ankafuna wathanzi, wachimwemwe ndi chuma.

Khirisimasi Santa Claus ndi Santa Claus ndi elves wake ndithu sadzasiya popanda mphatso ndi ndimakumbukira maholide odabwitsa komanso osangalala.