Magnolia Chinese mpesa, kulima ndi kukonza.

Chinese Magnolia mpesa - ndi osatha kumulowetsa mpesa wa banja Magnoliaceae. Bzalani anafika kutalika mamita 10-15 ndipo ali ndi tsinde wandiweyani nthambi TACHIMATA yosalala khungu pabuka bulauni. Masamba zomera wandiweyani, leathery ndipo ndi mawonekedwe ovoid. Koma zokongoletsa weniweni wa lemongrass - ndi maluwa ake, onunkhira woyera ndi pinki mtundu, akusonkhanitsidwa florets yaing'ono. Osachepera zikuwoneka zabwino zomera ndi kale zipatso kucha atapachikidwa yaing'ono mphesa wofiira.

ku Asia East atiuza zambiri chodabwitsa zomera zosowa, monga Meyer mandimu kapena lemongrass Aquarium, koma wotchuka kwambiri kulima m'dziko lathu wakhala Chinese Magnolia mpesa.

Chinese Magnolia mpesa - kukula ndi chisamaliro

Zimafalitsidwa lemongrass njira zingapo: ndi kugawa njira chitsamba muzu, layering ndi mbewu.

Magnolia Chinese mpesa, kulima mbewu

Mbewu kukolola kubzala wotsatira wa bwino wakucha zipatso za Schisandra. The anasonkhana zipatso chatsanulidwa, ndiye osambitsidwa bwinobwino ndi madzi, kulekanitsa mbewu za mbewu ku peel ndi zamkati, ndiyeno bwinobwino zouma.

Mbeu akhoza kumera mu njira ziwiri.

Njira yoyamba, pamene seeding imagwiridwa m'dzinja. Pankhaniyi, zikumera kuoneka pa mapeto a April, chiyambi cha May ndi kupereka kumera mkati 85%.

The njira yachiwiri kwambiri khama nyakulima. Ngati mukufuna kubzala mbewu mu kasupe, iwo ayenera Pre-kukonzekera. Tirigu kwamasiku 30 kugonjetsera ya stratification matenthedwe poika mchenga yonyowa pa kutentha madigiri 18-20 ndipo pambuyo pakhomo kutentha yafupika 0-5 madigiri Celsius ndi wosungidwa mwa mbewu wina mwezi. Pambuyo kuti ndi okonzeka chifukwa chodzala mu nthaka lotseguka.

Magnolia Chinese mpesa, kukula layering

Njira imeneyi si zochepa zabwino kuposa chulutsa mbewu za zomera. Mu April oyambirira, pamene impso sizinathe maluwa, zanthete za lemongrass ndi unkagunda pansi, wotetezedwa mwa pamtengo ndi bwino owazidwa lapansi. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, mbali mphukira mobisa amapeza mizu yake dongosolo, zomwe kwathunthu popangidwa ndi kugwa. Nthambi akhoza kukhala popanda kunyalanyaza thanzi lawo kupatukana mbewu mayi ndi kuziika kwa malo atsopano.

Chinese Magnolia mpesa, kukula ndi kugawa chitsamba ndi muzu njira

Njira imeneyi ndi chophweka ndi osachepera yopweteka kwambiri kwa chomera wamkulu. Mahatchi atachuluka chitsamba lagawidwa angapo ang'onoang'ono, kuyesera kuti kuwononga mizu, ndi pansi. Mu kwambiri tione chomwecho ndi kugawira njira mizu, anapanga mu lemongrass wamkulu. Scion kukumba mizu ndi kuziika mu malo okonzeka.

chisamaliro

Ntchito yoyamba ya munda aliyense, mbewu Magnolia - ndicho kupeza apamwamba zotheka kukula kwa tsinde la. Kuti tichite zimenezi, pafupi ndi sapling wotetezedwa eni wapadera - ndi trellis, amene adzatha azipiringa. Kwambiri yogwira kukula gawo la lemongrass zimachitika mwa zaka 3 moyo wake. Pamene kukula mphukira wa lemongrass mwaukhondo umangidwa kwa trellis a. Land padziko chomera ayenera kukhala lotayirira ngati kuonetsetsa mizu ya mpesa wabwino mwayi oxygen. Kudzera kwambiri kumasula, musaiwale kuti mizu ya zomera zili pafupi ndi dziko lapansi, ndipo zikhoza kuonongeka.

Chinese Magnolia mpesa akuyamba pachimake mpaka zaka 5-6 mutabzala. Komabe, zomera ali limodzi mbali yapadera. Malinga kukula pa mpesa akhoza kupangidwa, mwachitsanzo, okhawo maluwa a mwamuna kapena mkazi, kapena, ngati mikhalidwe yabwino mitundu onse nthawi imodzi. Chinthu Izi zikhoza kukhala amadalira chinyezi ndi kutentha, feteleza magawo ndi nyengo. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kusonkhanitsa Schisandra yokolola chaka chilichonse, m'pofunika kuti zomera angapo.