Lamba wa pamimba - ndichiyani

Kodi riboni? Kufotokozera, mbiri ya zikamera ndi ntchito zitsanzo anafotokoza m'nkhani.

tanthauzo

Lamba wa pamimba - nsalu imene ntchito processing ndi n'kupanga ndi Mendulo, ziyangoyango chivundikiro chimene mphoto (mendulo) amagwira kuti yunifolomu wake. Aliyense tepi ali ndi mtundu wapadera ndi chitsanzo, iwo anapereka mphoto lamulo.

Kodi kuchita? Kuvala mendulo yunifolomu wake si yabwino, ngati iwo ali chachikulu zedi, kotero ntchito yapadera yaying'ono amakona anayi n'kupanga. Munthu amene amadziwa malamba mtundu ku kapamwamba mosavuta kudziwa zimene mendulo ndi / kapena malamulo kupereka mwiniwake.

nkhani

chinthu ichi anaonekera kwa zaka za m'ma 19 mu Tsarist Russia. Pamenepo Mzere lonse la mtundu winawake wa nsalu, amene Ufumuyo kwa Order. Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo la St. A.Pervozvannogo wolingana buluu riboni, St. Alexander Nevsky - wofiira, wa St. Vladimir - wofiira ndi mikwingwirima awiri wakuda, St. Anne - wofiira ndi mikwingwirima awiri chikasu, kufanizira ndi "kuona mtima losonyeza moyo." Iwo khosi kapena ankavala pa phewa, kumbuyo ananamizira clasps wa golide kapena siliva.

Lamulo la Presidium wa USSR Council Supreme June 19, 1943 anali ovomerezedwa ndi lamba wa pamimba a mtundu amakono.

kupanga

Izi mankhwala - mtundu yopapatiza kapena amatsata nsalu Mzere ndi yarns yopingasa ndi kotenga. Obverlozheny m'mphepete. Amachita pa likuoneka wapadera wa viscose kapena lavsanovyh yarns zopotoka.

matepi amenewa ndi "zikusefukira". Amenewa moire anafunafuna mapeto wapadera chomaliza kupanga - calendered. Moire akhoza kukhala mbali imodzi ya nsalu kapena pa onse a m'mbali mwake.

malamba ntchito

Kodi zinthu ntchito umafunika wa mtundu uwu:

• Service Njanji - chipangizo chamakono kuti avale tsiku ndi tsiku pa yunifolomu m'malo mendulo ndi zokongoletsa. Amachita mu mawonekedwe a rectangle zitsulo, pulasitiki kapena nsalu, ndi pamwamba yokutidwa ndi tepi. Ankavala yekha kumanzere a chifuwa. Iwo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana: a anamenyela ndi n'kupanga 24 × 12 mm, ndi asilikali alipo - 24 × 8 mm. Kavalidwe zikumangidwa ndi pini kapena monga sewn. Ngati munthu ali ndi mipiringidzo ochepa (motero, mphoto zingapo), ndiye iwo amagwira ku gawo lapansi wamba m'njira kwenikweni: wamkulu mphotho, ndi apamwamba lamba;
• Lamba wa pamimba chipika - 4- kapena mbale 5-carbonic zitsulo. Kutsogolo zake zam'mbali lamba wa pamimba kukomokakomoka purl krepetsya kuti yunifolomu ndi pini yaing'ono kapena bawuti wapadera;
• gulaye - Mzere lonse nsalu kapena chikopa woonda, wolema pa zovala. Pa tepi iyi kuchokera m'ma 17 ku Europe agwirizana ndi mphoto apamwamba boma. Mu Russia uko Andrew tepi - buluu Mzere wa silika 100 mm m'lifupi, ntchito kunyamula dongosolo la St. A. Pervozvannogo ;.
• St. George riboni - ziwiri mtundu moire lamizeremizere wakuda ndi chikasu kapena lalanje mikwingwirima. Ndi mbali ya Order Sv.Gergiya, St. George Zikho ndi Mtanda wa St. George, komanso chizindikiro cha chigonjetso ndi olimba mtima. Ntchito ngati chowonjezera mayunitsi mbendera alonda a Federation ndi Chirasha;
• Alonda riboni - ichi riboni awiri mtundu (a kuphatikiza wakuda ndi kowala lalanje mtundu) anagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Soviet Union mphoto dongosolo.

Maliboni: mawu olembedwa

Total mu Russia anatsimikizira mitundu yoposa 300 mphoto. Ambiri a iwo udindo wa anatsala ovomerezedwa ndi m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana ndi mabungwe. Aliyense mphoto - ndi Mendulo kapena mphoto - likukwaniritsa lamba wa pamimba lapadera:

• ndi atatu kotenga wofiira mikwingwirima imvi - dongosolo la St. Catherine Martyr ;.
• wobiriwira ndi lalanje lamizeremizere pakati - dongosolo la Suvorov, 1 digiri;
• woyera ndi mtanda zitsulo zitatu buluu pakati - ndi Order "Pakuti Inagwira nyanja";
• buluu ndi wachikasu m'mbali - Nesterov Mendulo;
• другие. imvi ndi m'mphepete buluu - n'kulandira mendulo "Pakuti Mtima" ndi ena.

Tiyeni tione chitsanzo zinthu zakale posachedwapa ndi kuganizira malamba wa USSR:

• buluu ndi buluu m'mphepete - dongosolo la Red mbendera ya Labor;
• wofiira ndi zisanu mikwingwirima imvi yopingasa pakati - dongosolo la October kuukira boma;
• wofiira ndi mikwingwirima atatu oyera m'mbali - dongosolo "Pakuti Personal Mtima";
• другие. wofiira m'mbali wobiriwira ndi lamizeremizere chikasu pakati - n'kulandira mendulo "Pakuti utumiki osalakwa» digiri Ine ndi ena.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe ndi malamba. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti iwo kwake m'ndandanda wapadera Russia.