Kuteteza Port Arthur - masiku 329 olimba ndi matsoka

Port Arthur ... The kumudzi wa asilikali a Russian Ufumu wa Sea Yellow. Kumalekezero munda m'mphepete mwa dziko, mochuluka madzi ndi mwazi wa asilikali Russian. zaka khumi zapitazo malo awa anali atathana maso a dziko. Pamenepa ndi pamene zochitika zazikulu zinachitika Chirasha Japanese nkhondo. Apa, zinthu zazikulu ndipo analandira koopsya ndi zina zimakhala zosokoneza njira. Kuteteza Port Arthur - chitsanzo wabwino wa asilikali olimba mtima asilikali Russian.

Port Arthur, anali m'munsi mwenimweni mwa Russian zombo m'derali, pamalo pamalo abwino zaphindu. Kuyambira lero Russian squadron bridgehead tikhoza kukhudza mu njira ya ku Korea ndi Pechiliyskogo Magombe. Potero kuopseza zofunika kwambiri mizere ntchito ya asilikali a ku Japan. Koma malo ake onse pamalo abwino yabwino, Port Arthur sanali okonzeka bwino kutumikira monga wodalirika komanso otetezeka panyanja m'munsi. Mumtima Harbor, pamene magulu ankhondo chachikulu cha zombo za anali wamng'ono kwambiri ndi osaya. Ndi kokha chipulumutso yopapatiza, iye anali mu asilikali mwatsatanetsatane mbali ndi mousetrap weniweni.

Osati patali bwino pankhani imeneyi yakhala ndi doko akunja. Kwathunthu lotseguka, Frank ngozi iye ankayimiridwa ngati Zombo Zankhondo magalimoto danga. Komanso, linga analibe chitetezo chokwanira kwa adani nyanja, kapena pa dziko. Ambiri, madzulo a nkhondo achitetezo otchedwa angaloŵe achitetezo kunali kovuta. Port Arthur sanathenso kupirira nthenda yaikulu wa asilikali ndi zombo Japanese. Ndipo iye sakanakhoza omwe ndi otetezeka ofotokoza Pacific squadron. Awa ndi malo zoyambirira za tsoka la nkhondo.

Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene zolimba kuzinga Port Arthur, wa linga mfuti 552 a okonzeka anali 116. yekha The asilikali sanali kwathunthu anamaliza lachinayi ndi lachisanu ndi chiwiri la East Siberia mfuti Division. Koma yapamadzi, ndi Port Arthur anaukira ataima woyamba Pacific Squadron ndi Siberia Flotilla.

Nkhondo, ndipo motero, ndipo chitetezo cha Port Arthur, anayamba usiku wa January 27 TH chaka 1904. Chiyambi cha nkhondoyi amayenera kuukira 10 Japanese ofunkha mu squadron, ataimirira mu misewu ya Port Arthur. Pomwepo oponya Japanese kuonongeka Nkhondo awiri ndi cruiser. Iyo inali imfa yoyamba ya nkhondo zochitikazi ndipo wamagazi ...

M'mawa anabwera mphamvu yaikulu ya zombo Japanese, kutsogozedwa ndi asilikali Togo Heyhatiro. Ndipo pa mfundo imeneyi mwachindunji ndipo anayamba chitetezo cha Port Arthur ndi sitima Japanese, adali ndi ukulu zinayi khola. Daily nkhondo osati anabweretsa bwino squadron wa asilikali H. Togo, chokhala ndi loko zonse mphamvu. Kusalola zombo Russian kulowa doko ndi kusokoneza kayendedwe la asilikali Japanese pa Korea.

Kutetezedwa wochirimika wa Port Arthur unatenga masiku 329, koma kugwa kwa Port Arthur amavutika. Pa 329 tsiku TH ya zozizwitsa ndi oopsa kukana achitetezo akadali anagwa. Protracted ndi yotopetsa chitetezo cha Port Arthur anang'amba mapulani Japanese lamulo kwa kugonjetsedwa mphezi asilikali Russian pa dera la Manchuria. Price 27,000 Russian miyoyo - ndi zotsatira za chitetezo cha Port Arthur. Anachita nkhondo zinali zokwera (112 zikwi akufa ndipo anavulazidwa, khumi ndi zisanu ndi sikisitini olowa zombo kuonongeka) kuti mkulu wa Japanese Army General M. Miyendo akukumana mlandu mu zomvetsa zoipazi ndi zosafunika za kuchita mwambo seppuku. Koma Mfumu ya Japan unkamuletsa kuchita izi. Izo zinali kokha pambuyo pa imfa ya mfumu General anasonyeza cholinga chake ...