Kunja utoto pa mtengo chitetezo wangwiro wa nyumba ndi Kuphunzira mosaphonya

Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana lalikulu zokutira ntchito kunja, anapereka yomanga msika, utoto kunja nkhuni ndi chinthu chofunika amateteza nyumbayi chifukwa cha masoka ndi kuupereka ndi zokongoletsa ndi wokongola maonekedwe.

Kodi utoto kunja?

Izi osakaniza ku binder chachikulu ndi mndandanda zina inki ndi fillers. Dzinali kwambiri zikusonyeza poika - kunja, wapakamwa kamangidwe.

Kugwira ntchito ndi utoto wapakamwa imachitika wokutira pamalo osiyana: zitsulo, matabwa, pulasitiki ndi mchere. Kapangidwe ndi katundu wa muyeso izi zingasiyane kapena konsekonse.

Mitundu ndi ubwino utoto wapakamwa

Ndi mtundu wa binder waukulu kusiyanitsa zotsatirazi mitundu ya utoto :

1. Akiliriki (lalabala) kunja utoto nkhuni, pachimake limapangidwa utomoni akiliriki. makhalidwe ake ofunika awa: kusinthasintha, chomasuka ntchito ndipo mwamsanga kuyanika. Iwo amalenga filimu ❖ kuyanika olimba kugonjetsedwa weathering. The zosiyanasiyana mtundu phale la mitundu kumathandiza kuti kuzindikira maganizo kamangidwe. Ali popanda kutaya kuwala, mpaka zaka 12.
2. Mafuta utoto wotaya fragility ake, nthawi ya kuyanika ndi chizolowezi pathupi kwa chinyezi ndi kutentha kusintha.
3. Maminolo utoto lili laimu ndi simenti. ntchito zawo ndi ochezeka zachilengedwe ndi mtengo wotsika, ndi ukonde - imfa mofulumira mtundu ndi chinyezi mayamwidwe.
4. Silicate utoto lili chifukwa cha galasi silicate ndi mankhwala organic. Iwo ali breathability wabwino, koma makhalidwe ena kwambiri wotaya utoto, kupanga ❖ kuyanika filimu.
5. Silikoni emulsion utoto. Main binder - organic utomoni ndi okhutira pakachitsulo. Iwo wasukuluka ndi madzi ndi kuyanika amapereka olimba, filimu pamwamba kugonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi, kutentha komanso kukhudzana ndi bowa ndi tizilombo.

Malinga ndi mtundu wa zosungunulira ntchito amadziŵika:

- utoto, sungunuka m'madzi;

- utoto anapanga pa mankhwala ndiponso chikhalidwe ( "zosungunulira," "Xylene" neri Al.).

The zambiri ntchito madzi sungunuka kunja utoto nkhuni, amene amalenga wodalirika ❖ kuyanika filimu ndi mumlengalenga ndi kutentha kukana, ndipo durability. The gawo linalo si oposa 20 - 30%.

Zopangapanga katundu wa utoto wapakamwa:

1. Kubisala mphamvu zimadaliranso utoto uphimbe 1 lalikulu. m.
2. Utoto mowa zimadalira boma la lokutidwa padziko (wicking) ndi Kuwonekera.
3. Kuyanika liwiro n'kofunika kukhala okhulupirika a kutsogolo padziko. The apamwamba bwino.
4. Kujambula kutsitsi khalidwe yodziwika ndi chomasuka ntchito: otsika kawopsedwe, chomasuka ntchito ndipo mwamsanga kuyanika.

katundu kukongoletsa:

- Tinting - kupereka mtundu zina powonjezera mtundu pigment;

- kuwalitsa luso (glossy ndi matte).

Ambiri zambiri ntchito matte kunja utoto pa mtengo ndi glossy analenga motsindika mfundo kukongoletsa.

Pakati pa opanga apamwamba kunja utoto akhoza kuwasiyanitsa Russian (JSC "Neva kujambula", "Olivesta", "Stroykomplekt" ndi ena.) Ndipo akunja (Chifinishi - TIKKURILA, English - DULUX, etc.).