Kodi m'malo England muzu ndi manja awo?

Pamene kutayikira m'dera la zisindikizo (cuffs) wa crankshaft pali funso m'malo awo. Kunyalanyaza kuwonongeka izi zikhoza zina vutolo. mafuta kutayikira chidzalimba kwambiri pa nthawi Izi zidzapangitsa osati kufunika zonse kuwonjezeredwa, koma inunso imautsa kulephera kwa mbali engine.

Zimayambitsa kulephera

Nthawi zambiri kwakukulu England ali ndi moyo opaleshoni ya makilomita 150 zikwi. Koma izo zikhoza kuchitika kuti imawonongeka ticite ananena. Pali zifukwa zingapo chachikulu chimene kolala zozungulira, kaya kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo, mwina imawonongeka: Engine kutenthedwa, ntchito lubricants zosayenera, ntchito injini popanda m'malo yake mafuta ndi fyuluta. Ntchito m'munsi khalidwe mbali chisindikizo tidzapeze choona kuti kutayikira kumachitika England zakwawoko. Kaya chifukwa chake, m'malo khafu sayenera shelved. Chifukwa chakuti kutsogolo kusindikiza gawo ndi kuti atengeke zinthu zachilengedwe (uve, chinyezi, fumbi) ndi katundu vibratory, nthawi zambiri amalephera kale kuposa mnzake ake mu kumbuyo kwa galimoto ndi. Koma ngati vuto zinachitika yekha ndi kutsogolo chisindikizo mafuta, m'pofunika kusintha iwo awiri, monga gwero n'chimodzimodzi. Ngati kuwonongeka kwa chisindikizo mu dera pulley Tingaone zowoneka, wachiwiri pang'ono kovuta - pa diso si kumatanthauza. Mwachidule pamene ankavala ngati zoona Tingaone amalowetsa zowalamulira. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zanyengo afika mafuta crankcase lapansi.

Zida ndi Chalk

Kuti akachite kukonza ndondomeko adzafunika:

• mphamvu kukhetsa mafuta crankcase ya;
• nsanza;
• ya screwdrivers lopotana ndi mosabisa;
• Zida wrenches (mphete, carob, mutu);
• nyundo ndi dolly.

The lonse m'malo ndondomeko angathe kuchitidwa paokha, kutsatira ndondomeko yolondola ya ndondomeko akuloza kukonza. Zotsatirazi anafotokoza njira dismantling ndi unsembe wa cuffs latsopano zamakolo pa chitsanzo cha Vaz "naini".

Kusintha mafuta chisindikizo muzu kudula

Poyamba anapereka galimoto pa dzenje kapena trestle ndipo pa bolodi maukonde ndi De-mphamvu, kuchotsa osachiritsika zoipa batire la. Kupatutsa kuda pulagi ku injini sump ndi kuchita kuda mafuta. Kwa mosavuta ku mbali injini mukhoza kuchotsa kutsogolo pomwe gudumu. Pamene ntchito ikuchitika osakwatiwa-handedly, mu kufanana akhoza chitani dismantle jenereta ndi galimoto yake. Komanso, m'pofunika kuchotsa atetezeke pulasitiki nthawi lamba chivundikirocho ndi chitani dismantle izo, pambuyo tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwa tensioning limagwirira. Sump ayenera kuchotsedwa. Nkofunika kuti pambuyo kuchotsa lamba nthawi ya ali osavomerezeka atembenuza ndi camshaft ndi tiyipukuse mikondo, monga izi zidzapangitsa kuti pakufunika kukonzanso dongosolo la nthawi poyatsira ndi valavu nthawi. Choncho, zimenezi zisachitike, ndi zofunika kuchita zida choyamba.

Kenako, tinachita dismantle ndi crankshaft ndi ratchet ndi - unscrew wathandizidwa ndi othandiza izo, ntchito screwdrivers awiri. Ngati chofunika kwambiri anali pa ratchet kutsinde mwachisawawa, ndiye analimbikitsanso kuchotsa. Ndiye kuchotsa kwa mafuta wolandila galimoto. Kuti tichite zimenezi, unscrew awiri bawuti akhomere kwa bwana wa kuchitira crankshaft ndi imodzi ya mpope mafuta. Ndiye dismantle yokha mpope mafuta, kuchotsa zomangira asanu. Tsopano tili ndi mwayi khafu. Ntchito zamphamvu lathyathyathya screwdriver, kuchotsa caul muzu injini ndi kubzala ake mu mpope chivundikirocho.

Unsembe chidindo latsopano zozungulira

Asanalankhule khazikitsa mbali yatsopano kuchita kuchapa mokwanira mu mafuta kapu ndi misozi ndi nsalu. Mpando khafu chisanadze lubricates woonda wosanjikiza mafuta engine. Kupanga malo olondola mu chivundikiro stuffing bokosi, nakayika malo. Komanso, ntchito mandrel apadera mbamuikha ku England ndi kwakukulu kuti litakhazi- pansi mu dzenje sayansi. Nkofunika osati kuwononga kuti mlomo chisindikizo. Ndiye m'pofunika kuyambitsa injini ogwiritsa madera onse kuchotsedwa, kuona lonse zamakono ndondomeko kutsogoza. Ngakhale mavuto ena angathe kuchitidwa paokha kunyumba. Kumene, ndi yabwino ntchito ndi bwenzi lawo.

Quick m'malo

Pali wina, njira zosavuta m'malo mlomo chisindikizo. Koma pang'ono yowopsa. Chifukwa cha njira palibe chifukwa choti kuchotsa mphasa, ndi mafuta mpope mafuta wolandila. Khafu zimasiyanasiyana mwachindunji ndi injini. The sangathe njira ndi mavuto a ntchito. Komanso, pali kuthekera kuti chisindikizo mafuta akapanda mbamuikha m'mafuta mpope chivundikirocho. Pali chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa ❖ kuyanika glossy wa crankshaft wa - moyenera, pali kuthekera kwa kuchucha latsopano.

malangizo Professional

Mtundu uwu wa mbali mu Sandama ayenera anasankha ndi mwapadera ndipo zabwino zokha kuchokera bongo udindo. Apo ayi, mukhoza kugula ndi kukhazikitsa osauka galimoto chidutswa khalidwe zidzayambitsa kuwonongeka ake mofulumira. Poyankha, izi zikuphatikizapo ena nthawi zina ndi mtengo.

Kusintha mafuta chisindikizo kwakukulu kumbuyo

Childs, kumbuyo khafu m'malo ikuchitika pamodzi ndi m'malo a kutsogolo. Pankhani gawo ili la injini, zinthu zosiyana pang'ono. apuma zonse za kufunika kuchotsa lalikulu zedi la magawo galimoto. Kotero, kuti kulumikiza wazolongedza poyamba zofunika kuchotsa makina zinthu payekha kuyimitsidwa, gearbox ndi zowalamulira mtanga. Kenako, muyenera unscrew ndi flywheel ogwiritsa akapichi onse ndi kuchotsa izo kwa crankshaft lapansi. Chivindikiriro otsiriza yolusa bawuti, m'pofunika kuchotsa loko tayala, ndiyeno yekha flywheel.

Pambuyo dismantle kumbuyo gulu zowalamulira. Unscrew ndi chikuto cha akapichi injini crankcase kuchuluka kwa ndalama zisanu ndi zitatu ndi kuchotsa izo. Kutuluka injini nyumba wamanja, kuti mayiko, mungagwiritse ntchito screwdriver podkovyrnuv izo kuchokera crankcase lapansi. Tsopano mukhoza mosamala kuchotsa wakale muzu mafuta chisindikizo. Tikumbukenso kuti zosiyanasiyana chimakwirira ndi mbali zopangidwa aloyi zotayidwa, kotero kuwachitira kukhala osamala kuwonjezera mavuto mu mawonekedwe a kugula mbali latsopano.

Unsembe mbali yatsopano wazolongedza

Pamaso khazikitsa chisindikizo latsopano ndi nsalu misozi mpando valavu ndi kudzoza ndi mafuta. Ntchito mandrel awiri a millimeters nainte-naini ndi nyundo, ndiye mbamuikha watsopano kumbuyo khafu mu malo. Kuchita gawo ntchito imeneyi n'kofunika mosamala kwambiri kuti kuwononga amafotokozera. Kamodzi mbamuikha ku muzu England m'malo gasket khafu nyumba - ndi gawo lotsatira la ntchito mokakamizidwa. The gasket wakale kuchotsedwa (ngati mwamamatira, akhoza mwaukhondo kudula ndi mpeni), ndi mu malo ake atsopano.

Anatipatsa galimoto nyumba England

Kupewa kuwonongeka pa unsembe caul muzu, m'pofunika kuika wosanjikiza mafuta padziko lapansi tiyipukuse kutsinde flange. Ogwiritsa thupi la chisindikizo mu malo ake, yolondola mlomo mafuta chisindikizo ndi screwdriver kotero kuti analibe fractures. Pakuti kubzala, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kutenga nyundo yamtengo, koma si ofunika kwambiri kutsatira izo. Komanso ndikofunikira kuyamba msonkhano wa unit mphamvu mu dongosolo n'zosiyana wa disassembly. zisindikizo zonse zadziko la ntchito m'malo tinganene kuti anamaliza.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, kukonza galimoto chotero breakage khalidwe n'zotheka. Kuchita izi, kokha nthawi yanu free, chida chabwino ndi apamwamba mbali yopuma kwa Vaz, popanda zomwe kukonza tinganene kuti zosalongosoka. Kuchita ndondomeko bwino kwambiri ndi bwenzi lawo. Koma ngati ayi, mukhoza kupirira paokha.