Kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala

Luso popemphera za tsiku ndi tsiku, nthawi zambiri sitikumana kulabadira zizindikiro zoopsa, amene amatipatsa thupi lathu. Tsoka, nthawi zina zimabweretsa chakuti m'malo wamng'ono outpatient chithandizo timalowa mu chipatala, ndi zina chifukwa cha kupanda chidwi yopuma thanzi lawo miyoyo ya anthu aang'ono kwambiri.

Mvetserani thupi lanu. Kodi nthawi zina mtima palpitations Musiyeni? Kodi kufupika kwa mpweya anachokera kuti? Kodi n'chiyani kuti angakomoke? Ngati zizindikiro zimenezi alipo, ndi nthawi pitani kuchipatala: Pali kuthekera kuti zotsatira za kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy. matenda ndi zachilendo ndipo nthawi zambiri - pakati pa achinyamata. Kuopsa kwa matenda ndi kuti nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa atamwalira mwadzidzidzi. Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti pafupifupi 4% ya odwala matenda izi kufa matenda.

Choncho, zotsala hypertrophy yamitsempha yamagazi? Mu matenda, mpanda wa ku ventricle kumanzere tikaumbike. Mmene malo mkati ndi chimodzimodzi. Zimachitika kuti amene akudwala matenda losindikizidwa ndi septum pakati pa lamanja ndi lamanzere ventricle. Anatsekera zotsatira kuti khoma zotanuka amakhala osakwanira.

Malinga kugawa mmene wogawana tikaumbike basi kapena pa zinthu zina, ndi zizindikiro ziwonekera, ndipo zotsatira zake za matendawa. Pankhani ya m'goli kusindikiza septum akusokoneza ntchito za kung'ambika ndi mavavu mitral mtima Komabe, vavu ntchito si nthawi zonse anakhudzidwa.

Ngati myocardium likusindikizidwa yekha pamwamba, matenda zimagawidwa monga apical kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy. Zingakhalenso symmetrical.

Kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy: zizindikiro

Mwatsoka, kudziwa zizindikiro za matenda kwenikweni kukhala kovuta. anthu ambiri ali ndi matenda popanda kudziwa kuti nthawi zonse kuopsezedwa. Komabe, anthu ambiri amene amadwala kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy, pali zosiyana malinga ndi mtundu ndi mphamvu ya ululu kwinakwake m'dera la mtima, angina. Popeza zipangizo imene minofu mtima mphamvu, wothinikizidwa, ndi minofu yokha anakhala ndi moyenera, amafuna mphamvu, iwo amayamba kukhala kusala infarction.

Nthawi zambiri yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy kumanzere ndi arrhythmia kumachitika pamene Mitima pafupifupi amaundana mbali wamphamvu. Komanso monga angatchedwe dyspnea chizindikiro. Nthawi zina, matenda zimachitika syncope.

Ichi ndi chifukwa chake pali matenda?

Iwo kukhazikika bwino kuti kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy ndi cholowa chimene chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa. Ngati banja lanu, ziribe kanthu zomwe m'badwo, panali milandu matenda kapena matenda undiagnosed mtima, ayenera kukhala kuposa tcheru thanzi lawo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo dokotala anu ngati muli zizindikiro zilizonse za pamwamba. Kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy - matenda kuti kumachitika chifukwa masinthidwe majini kugwirizana ndi maselo m'mnyewa wamtima, chifukwa cha zomwe silinakwaniritsidwe anakhazikitsa. Ndi kusintha umenewu umatipatsa chakuti minofu mtima ali wothinikizidwa ndi zambiri.

Chithandizo.

Mfundo yaikulu ya chithandizo cha matenda ndi kuteteza matenda ndi bwino ntchito m'mnyewa wamtima. Choyamba, iwo amayesetsa kukwaniritsa njira mankhwala Komabe, ngati simungathe inu kuchita bwino, m'pofunika kuchita opaleshoni. Pa opaleshoni, kugawa losindikizidwa amapereka mawonekedwe zachilengedwe.

Ngati kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy nthawi matenda ndikuchiritsa anthu kuti moyo kwathunthu kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo kungachititse moyo mwachilungamo zachilendo ndipo ngakhale bwinobwino mimba ndi kubereka. Komabe, katundu ntchito thupi akadali tiyenera kupewa.