"Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu": tanthauzo la mawu ndi kufunika

Pa nthawi imene mavuto amene anathana ndi nkhonya, malupanga ndi mfuti mbali mkangano anamenyera chimene ndinaganiza kuti chinali chabwino ndi chimene amakhulupiriradi. Koma kutsogolera misa, kufalitsa malingaliro awo ndi kukhulupirira mu makhalidwe awo otsala, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito zida wamphamvu kuposa mfuti daggers. chida ichi ndi mawu. Tsopano funso kazembe kwambiri ndi atsogoleri anazindikira ankaiphwasula kwa zolemba za mtima ndi kufika ndi mmodzi wa iwo akuti motere :. "Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu" Kaya ndi mtsogoleri dziko, inspirer wa malangizo kapena kungoti munthu udindo ntchito ya gulu laling'ono la anthu - izo ziyenera aluso kuti molondola kusankha bwino mawu mudzaze zina kudzimva ntchito, udindo, kapena ulemu.

"Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu" - wina anati, ndipo kodi zinthu?

ndale mowirikiza m'malo ndi wina ndi mnzake, asandulike bwino. Ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri mu mapangidwe awo amasewera mabungwe ndi maphwando, kumene chida monga mawu ntchito ndi ambuye awa a oratory. Mu 1936, mu ulaliki wina phenomenal Spanish chikominisi Dolores Ibarruri anati: "Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu." Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, uyu akuti wotchuka, anakhala airborne anthu ambiri ndi mafunso m'maganizo mwa anzeru zambiri zimene amaona angathe kutenga nanga mfundo palokha amanyamula. Kukhala talente zilizonse mu mitima ya owala, kupirira kutengeka, Dolores Ibarruri ntchito mawu kuti simunataye kufunika awo patapita zaka zomwe mobwerezabwereza ambiri adzakankha ife kuti zosankha zofunika ndipo nthawi zina amapha.

Dolores Ibarruri ndi ndani?

Dolores Ibarruri, chifukwa mfundo zake, kudzipereka ndi kulimbikira, anali mmodzi wa anthu amene dzina lake limapezeka pa masamba ambiri mbiri. Monga chiwalo cha Spanish gulu lonse, iwo anakhala mbali ya kayendedwe Republican pa Civil nkhondo, ndiyeno - chitsutso chithunzi Franco mwankhanza.

Chopereka ndi mbiriyakale

Spain, ndipo kenako padziko lonse Dolores Ibarruri Pasionaria kuti anali. pseudonym Izi anasankha yekha, ndi kwathunthu zifukwa izo. Mu "Pasionaria" amatanthauza kuti "amoto," "mokhudza". Iye anali ndi amenewa anali chinenero chake. Mwachidule izo zimapangitsa anthu amavutika kuuka kwa maondo awo kupita amene moyenerera ayenera kukhala anthu. "Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu" - woyambitsa mawuwa mobwerezabwereza kudzutsa mphamvu akhala lurked mu mitima ya anthu oponderezedwa. Dolores Ibarruri anapita mu mbiri monga mkazi yemwe, ngakhale fragility, linapanga chitsulo ndi mawu zitsulo zochita zawo moyo watsopano osati Spain, komanso Soviet Union.

ulosi Pasionaria

Dolores Ibarruri kale ankakhala ku Soviet Union kumene mwana wake, Ruben limodzi ndi Red Army ndi kumenyera nkhondo dziko lino mpaka anamwalira. Mu nkhondo ya Stalingrad, monga mbali ya 35 alonda mfuti Division, iye ankaganiza ntchito ya mkulu wa detachment, ndipo anawauzira kuti apitirize nkhondo ndi mtima amayi. Ajeremani, akuponyera mfuti zawo ndi mfuti ndi kumuwombera, azungu anataya pamaso pa kazembe wake. Anapezeka "m'manda" mu mulu wa matupi, pafupifupi mpweya, ndipo anatumizidwa ku chipatala. Limodzi ndi theka masabata madokotala anamenyera moyo wake, koma kodi sakwanitsa kupulumutsa Ruben.

Pamene Dolores Ibarruri atamva imfa ya mwana wakeyo, iye anati mawu amene akhala ulosi. Iwo kuwerenga motere: "Pamene inu kukunda a Fascism ndi Red Flag adzakhala flutter pa Berlin, ndidzadziwa kuti mbendera izi ndi dontho la magazi a Rubeni wanga." Ndipo mawu awa. Mu May 1945, Germany anasaina kuchita lopanda mangawa kudzipereka kwa German asilikali. "Lawi" Dolores ankadziwa magazi mwana wake sudzaonetsa pachabe.

Mawu oti "Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu"

ufulu Kodi ndi n'kofunika kuti aliyense wa ife, chifukwa dziko lonse, kwa dziko? Kodi mawu ochepa kuti khamu kupita ndi nkhondo yake? Amene kuwonjezekeredwa mu mawu wotchuka, "Kuli bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anu"?

ndemanga pa nthawi imene ambiri mwa mavuto amene anathana ndi nkhondo, koma osati dontho sanataye kugwirizana ndi kufunika kwake lero. Mafunso a makhalidwe munthu kapena mfundo zofanana kwa anthu onse, ayenera siidzasamalidwa monga gawo okha, chikhalidwe chawo ndi mbiri. Ngati muli ndi chikhulupiriro mu chinachake, ndiye nthawi zonse padzakhala magulu. Tsopano, monga mwa nthawi zonse kukhalapo kwa anthu, chilungamo limapezeka pa khwerero liri, zofuna za ena kwathunthu anasiya ndondomeko ya kukwaniritsidwa kwa zofuna za ena, moyo amphamvu zochimwazo kumathetsa ofooka, ndi dziko, chifukwa, amakhala osayanjanitsika. Ndipo izo nzoona, ndi bwino kufa ataima kuposa moyo pa maondo anga, chifukwa siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la ufulu ngati mu mawonekedwe a amakakamizidwa m'ndende ya anthu onse kapena kukondera wosalungama chithandizo cha makhalidwe ndi ufulu wa ena, ayenera kuthetsedwa. Kodi mfundo ya moyo mu chilolo, pokonda zinthu za ena, kuiwala za munthu, ngati inu mungathe kuimirira pa mapazi ake, kupuma kwambiri, kuti zinthu zopanda chilungamo komanso motsimikiza kuti athane nalo?

Similar zolemba za kulimba mtima ndi kulimbika

Mtima, kulimba mtima, khama - mfundo izi ndi wofunika uliwonse zinachitika ndipo pa paliponse. Iwo ankachitira atsogoleri mu mawu awo, ntchito ndi nzika kukhulupirira mwa iwo okha ndi ntchito ndi azambiriyakale, polongosola ngwazi woona.

"Woyenera kufa kuposa moyo manyazi" - mawu awa a wotchuka mbiri wachiroma Tacitus. Iwo anagwiritsa ntchito atsogoleri a asilikali ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana mibadwo kuuzira anthu awo. A mawu ofanana Tingaone ntchito Katenin Paulo Alexandrovich, izo zikumveka ngati, "Ayi, ndi bwino kufa kusiyana ndi kukhala moyo monga akapolo." Similar myl lagona mu mawu "kuipa Zapamwamba, khulupirira Ine, kulipira moyo wa manyazi," amene adati Juvenal. Shota Rustaveli ndi mawu ake "Kuli bwino kufa, koma imfa ulemerero kuposa masiku mochititsa manyazi manyazi" kapena mzere kuchokera nyimbo ndi Vladimir Vysotsky kuti filimu "Njira yokhayo" Ife sitiri adzafa moyo wopweteka, ife aposa ena ozhivom imfa! "Zikutsimikizira kamodzinso kulimbamtima ndi mtima - munthu makhalidwe apamwamba wotsegulira dziko kwa iye.