Kukwera malo inshuwalansi, zingwe kumanga kuphatikana wa handrails ndi zolinga zina

Kukwera mfundo ndi zolinga zosiyana; pakuti zingwe kumangako (kuphatikizapo osiyanasiyana makulidwe), chifukwa akukonzekera kukwera strapping kwa akhomere chingwe n'kupuma monga chipangizo cha kutsitsa / kutukula pakalibe wothandizila ena, etc ..

bowline

Makamaka Amagwila nchito kukonza strapping. Mapeto a chingwe ndi anadutsa onse strapping kuzungulira (pamwamba ndi pansi), kenako woyenera msonkhano. Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kulenga kumangako improvised wa malekezero a chingwe mu zochitika mwadzidzidzi: mfulu mapeto opangidwa mozungulira pachifuwa ndipo ananamizira bowline (ofanana ntchito alendo madzi, pamene Akufunika kuchotsa munthu mumtsinje). Pakuti kukonza strapping, zina mfundo zina kukwera Mwachitsanzo, kulamulira mzere mfundo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Bowline muja ku phiri amodzi chingwe looped padziko mwala kapena mtengo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mfuti lapansi.

eyiti

Ndi odalirika kwambiri mfundo waya analogue. Kondakitala chomwecho, ndi makope zina okha. Ndi thandizo la Gulu la Eyiti ndi tatifupi climber carabiner ndi chingwe chitetezo; n'kupuma chipongwe Ufumuyo mbedza kapena carabiner kudzera eyiti zomangira ayezi.

Chifukwa zingwe ankameteramo ubweya wa makulidwe ofanana (mwachitsanzo, pamene pali kufunika kuonjezera chingwe) ntchito kukwera mfundo kutsogolo ndi mtengo wamphesa. Last otetezeka (m'madzi mfundo amafuna kuti akonze ulamuliro mfundo), koma ali ndi drawback: pamene omangika, ndi zosatheka kuzimasula. Nthawi zina, mungathe kumanga chingwe polumikiza ochititsa awiri carabiner.

Prusik (akundigwira wagawo)

Anaikira chitunda / mbadwa pa njanji lokhazikika. Njira yakale. Pa nthawi ino zolinga zina izi kukwera zida :. kukweza - Ascenders kwa mbadwa - pamakhala eyiti, etc. Ndi yabwino kuposa mfundo za. Prusik amagwiritsidwanso ntchito usawonongeke anatambasula chingwe pamene akugwira pulley chipika (dongosolo limene imakoka gulu akhudzidwa wa ming'alu, chimakakamiza okhwima mtsinje kuwoloka, ndi zina zotero. D.).

"Kalulu makutu"

Ndi ntchito inshuwalansi zofuna mkulu kudalirika. Mwachitsanzo, kukwera kuchokera ming'alu ya chipani sangathenso ndi m'munsili.

Pali kukwera mfundo kwa zingwe kumangako kukhala makulidwe osiyana ndi waukulu chingwe Repshnur: a kauntala, bramshkotovy. Mu moyo weniweniwo, iwo ntchito infrequently.

stirrup

Ntchito Mwachitsanzo, pamene kukwera chingwe amodzi. Kuzungulira ndi stirrup mwendo amamangiriridwa Jumar chachiwiri Jumar wokhomeredwa kwa oyang'anira pachifuwa. Jumar ndi kuzungulira a chingwe chimafikira m'mwamba climber akutsikira ndi umapangitsanso stirrup Jumar pachifuwa kumapazi. stirrups ntchito kukweza woberedwa, ngati iye angathe kusamukira palokha, ndipo ngakhale mu nkhani zina.

Onse malowa - kukwera, koma ena a iwo anali anatulukira kale, pamene iwo ankaona nyanja. Ndipo tsopano osati ntchito mu mapiri ndi chingwe mwayi, komanso mitundu ina ya ntchito kwambiri: madzi ndi caving, ntchito yopulumutsa ndi chilichonse chimene amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chitetezo.