"Kompyutala yanu imatsekedwa ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs ya Russian Federation." Kodi kuchotsa kachilomboka?

Lero tikambirana kachilombo kamene kamapatsa wosuta uthenga " kompyuta yanu yatsekedwa ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs". Tiyeni tiyesetse kupeza momwe matendawa amachokera, chomwe chiri, momwe mungachigwiritsire ntchito, komanso phunzirani kuchotsa.

Kodi mavairasi ndi otani?

Koma tisanafike ku bizinesi, tifunika kumvetsetsa mtundu wa kachilombo ka kompyuta komwe kuli patsogolo pathu. Ndipotu, panopa mungathe kusankha njira yoyenera yothandizira. Choyamba tiyeni tiyang'ane mndandanda wonse wa matendawa.

Mtundu woyamba ndi mphutsi. Osati mapulogalamu owopsa ndi mafayilo omwe alowa mu kompyuta ndikungomaliza ntchito yake. Moona, tsopano kachilomboka sikulandiridwa kuti muwope.

Mtundu wachiwiri ndi woopsa kwambiri. Izi sizoposa spam. Amatha kuonetsetsa kuti uthenga "Kompyuta yanu yatsekedwa ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs" ikuwonekera. Komabe, sipadzakhala loko. Izi zidzakhala zophweka malonda kapena "wiring" ndalama. Spam imachotsedwa mofulumira komanso mosavuta.

Komanso, mungathe kukumana ndi a Trojans. Ichi ndi mtundu woopsa kwambiri wa kachilombo ka HIV. Sikuti amangosokoneza makompyuta, komanso amawononga malemba. Ayenera kuchitidwa mofulumira. Iye ali ndi otchedwa subtype - encryptor. "Kakompyuta yanga yatsekedwa, Ministry of Internal Affairs ndi dzina la kachilombo kamene kamapezeka m'dongosolo la opaleshoni," ndilo pempho lomwe nthawi zambiri limatsalira ndi ogwiritsa ntchito mavenda athu lero. Tiyeni tiwone momwe matendawa aliri owopsa.

Zodetsa nkhaŵa

Ndife pano ndipo tikudziŵa zoopsa zosiyanasiyana za kompyuta. Komanso, tinatha kupeza zomwe titi tichite lero. Izi ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Koma n'chifukwa chiyani ali oopsa?

Mfundo ndi yakuti ngati muli ndi kachilombo kotero kuti kompyuta yanu yatsekedwa ("Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" - ndi dzina lofuula kwambiri pobisalira), ndiye kuti deta yanu ili pangozi yaikulu. Makamaka, mukhoza kuwataika kwamuyaya.

Vuto ndiloti ma encryptors amagwiritsa ntchito chidule cha deta yanu. Popanda kuthandizidwa pano ndikofunikira. Zoona, a Trojans amayamba kuchita, pamapeto pake kapena mtsogolo, kuti awononge kayendetsedwe ka ntchito, chifukwa chake ndizosatheka kuzilemba. Choncho, ngati mukukumana ndi vutoli, liyenera kuthetsedwa mwamsanga. Tiyeni tiyesere kuwona momwe.

Ali kuti

Koma izi zisanakhale zoyenera kukambirana zazing'ono ziwiri, koma nthawi yofunikira kwambiri. Adzathandiza anthu omwe sanakumanepo ndi vuto limeneli. Tsopano tilankhulane za zomwe zingayambitse "kompyuta yanu yotsekedwa: Ministry of the Interior" mawindo kuti awoneke.

Monga lamulo, wosuta wamakono sangamve otetezeka ku chiopsezo cha makompyuta kulikonse. Zoona, pali malo angapo omwe encryptors amakonda kubisala. Ndi zinthu ziti? Tiyeni tiwone.

Poyambira - ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana othandizira. Pofuna kuwayendetsa, tiyenera kuteteza kachilombo ka HIV. Chabwino, mutatha kuyambitsa ntchitoyi, ntchito imene mukuyang'ana ikuwoneka kuti ikugwira ntchito. Apo ayi palibe chomwe chidzachitike, koma pambuyo poyambiranso kachiwiri kachitidwe, mudzawona kuti kompyuta yatsekedwa. "Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russian Federation" ndi malo omwe ayenera kuopseza aliyense ndi aliyense. Makamaka, wosuta makasitomala.

Malo achiwiri kumene tingapeze matendawa ndi mameneja osiyanasiyana. Mukamajambula mafayilo, amakonda kwambiri kuika mavairasi, trojans ndi nyongolotsi m'dongosolo la opaleshoni. Kulemba nthawi yomweyo kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri. Komabe, mutayambiranso, mudzawona kuti muli ndi makompyuta otsekedwa. "Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" (iyi ndi dzina la kachilombo ka HIV) - ichi ndi chomwe chayesera kuopseza wamba wogwiritsa ntchito ndikuyesera kumutsutsa chikhumbo chilichonse cholimbana ndi encryptor.

Malo achitatu omwe mungathe kukhumudwa ndi vuto ili ndi malo osiyanasiyana oletsedwa, kawirikawiri ndi chikhalidwe chokwanira. Pali zambiri kuposa izo. Komabe, ngati mwadzidzidzi mwawona kuti kompyuta yanu yatsekedwa, Ministry of Internal Affairs ya Russian Federation sayenera kukuopani. Tidzamenyana ndi cryptographer. Tsopano tiwona momwe izi zingakhalire.

Chiwonetsero

Koma choyamba, tiyeni tiyesetse kupeza momwe mungamvetsetse kuti machitidwewa ali ndi kachilomboka. Ndipotu, ngati mutapeza vutoli m'kupita kwanthawi, mukhoza kuchotsa ilo lisanayambe kugunda kompyuta.

Chizindikiro choyamba chosonyeza kuti mudzakhala ndi "makompyuta otsekedwa" ndi "Utumiki wa mkati .exe". Iyi ndi mtundu wa fayilo yomwe ingakhoze kuzindikiridwa mu makina a kompyuta pakuyamba.

Mfundo yachiwiri - Njira yoyendetsera ntchito imayambanso kuchepetsa zambiri ndi ngongole. Ngakhale osasamala kwambiri ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kuzindikira izi.

Chinthu chinanso cha kukula kwa zochitika ndi kuchuluka kwa nthawi zonse kumatulutsa malonda mu osatsegula, komanso kusintha tsamba loyamba kupita ku lina lomwe simunamvepo. Mulimonsemo, simunasinthe chilichonse - chinachitika pokhapokha. Mukawona zizindikiro izi, mukhoza kuyamba kumenyana ndi alamu. Tsopano tiwona zomwe tingachite ngati pali uthenga "Kompyutala yatsekedwa., Ministry of Internal Affairs."

Ngati mutsegula

Tiyeni tiyambe, mwina, ndi zosavuta, zomwe zingatheke. Nthawi zina (kapena kuti, pachiyambi) kachilombo kamagwiritsa ntchito osatsegula pa kompyuta. Pankhaniyi, vutoli likhoza kuima msanga. Pali zochitika zambiri. Tsopano ife tizisamalira iwo.

Mfundo ndi yakuti ngati muli ndi uthenga mu msakatuli wanu womwe umati "makompyuta atsekedwa, Ministry of Internal Affairs", "Kaspersky" adzakuthandizani kuchotsa matendawa. Kungopita kwa antivayirasi malo ndi kuyendetsa sewero pomwepo. Pambuyo pa kufufuza kwa mphindi zingapo, muyenera kuchotsa mndandanda wonse wa zoopseza zomwe zapezeka.

Njira yachiwiri ndi kuchotsa kwathunthu kwa osatsegulayo ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwotsatira. Moona, sizimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina encryptor sitilola kuti tibwezeretsenso ntchitoyi. Ndi pamene mavuto ayamba. Choncho ngati kachilombo kamadziwonetsera kunja kwa osatsegula, muyenera kuganizira njira zina zothana ndi matendawa.

Kufufuza

Ngati mukukumana ndi kachetechete wotere, ndiye kuti palibe choyenera kuchita koma kutenga zowonjezereka. Mwachitsanzo, yesetsani kuwerengera matendawa ndi ndondomeko yoyenera.

Ndiko kufufuza dongosolo la opaleshoni kwa mavairasi ndi mafayi ena owopsa. Kawirikawiri, sitepe iyi imathandiza pamene matendawa atangotulukira pa kompyuta ndipo sanachoke osatsegula. Zokwanira kungothamanga cheke chakuya, ndiyeno onani zomwe zinachitika.

Akaunti yotsatira ikakupatsa mndandanda wa mapulogalamu oopsa, amayenera kuchiritsidwa nthawi yomweyo. Chimene sichingakhoze kuchiritsidwa chikuchotsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, pali batani lapadera. Musafulumizitse kuyambanso kompyuta. Apo ayi, uthenga: "Kompyutala yanu yatsekedwa ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs" idzathamangitsidwa pamaso pa dongosolo. Pambuyo pofufuza, pitani nthawi yomweyo.

Kutulutsa zinthu

Tikuyenda kupita ku sitepe ina yofunika kwambiri. Izi ndi kuchotsedwa kwa zinthu zatsopano zomwe zaikidwa pa kompyuta pokhapokha. Chodabwitsa ichi sichinthu chosowa. Nthawi zina kachilombo ka HIV kamatchulidwa muzinthu zolembedwera, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuchotsa kwathunthu ku dongosolo.

Pankhaniyi, "Control Panel" idzatithandiza. Pitani ku "Chotsani Mapulogalamu", ndiyeno dikirani mpaka mutenge mndandanda wa zonse zomwe zilipo. Pano muyenera kusankha chomwe chinawonekera pambuyo pa uthenga woyamba "Kompyuta yanu imatsekedwa ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs." Tsopano dinani pamzere ndi batani lamanja la mbewa, kenaka ndikofunikira kuthetsa. Mudzapeza izi zikupezeka m'ndandanda yomwe ikuwonekera. Zitatha izi, mukhoza kupita kuntchito izi.

Registry

Mukawona uthenga "kompyuta yanu yatsekedwa ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs", muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi registry pang'ono. Choyamba muyenera kulowa mmenemo. Izi zimachitidwa poyitana mzere wa malamulo (Win + R), ndiyeno ndikugwira ntchito "regedit".

Zotsatira zake, pambuyo pa zomwe mwachitazo mudzawonekera mu kompyuta. Pano mukufunika kupita ku "Edit" ndikuyang'ana mu "Fufuzani". Tsopano lembani "mvd" (popanda ndemanga) mu mzere woonekera ndipo yambani njira yowunikira. Yembekezani mphindi zingapo, kenako tsitsani zonse zomwe zapezeka. Kodi mwakonzeka? Ndiye ife tikupitirira.

Thandizo

Kotero, ife tafika pafupi kutha kwa nkhondoyo. Tsopano, titatha kale kuyeretsa zolembera, muyenera kugwira ntchito pang'ono ndi zina zowonjezera, zomwe zimatsiriza ntchitoyi. Pa ntchitoyi tikufunika Yopanga.

Ntchitoyi imapezeka momasuka. Zingapezedwe kwenikweni pa sitepe iliyonse ya Webusaiti Yadziko Lonse. Sakani ndi kuziyika pa kompyuta yanu. Pambuyo pake, thawani ndikukonzekera kanthani. Monga lamulo, fufuzani zolemba zonse za hard disk + browsers. Dinani "Sakani" batani, kenako dinani "Chotsani".

Panthawiyi, mutsegula mafayilo owopsa komanso obisika. Komabe, pokhapokha pothandizidwa ndi Woponya Zikhoza sangathe kuletsa kachilombo ka kompyuta kuchokera ku machitidwe opangira. Kotero, ife tinatsala pang'ono kufika kumapeto. Pali masitepe ochepa chabe osiyidwa.

Kukonza Kudula

Kotero, ife tinali pafupi kupeza zomwe tingachite ngati kompyuta yanu itsekedwa ndi Ministry of the Interior. Ndipotu, tsopano tifunikira kuchita zinthu zosavuta, ndikuyambanso PC.

Choyamba pitani kumalo osinthika a zamasamba anu onse. Kumeneko, yang'anani pa "Object" munda. Ngati pambuyo pa fayilo yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito muli ndi zolemba zosiyana, ndiye kuti zolembazi ziyenera kuchotsedwa, ndiyeno zisungeni kusintha.

Kenako, pitani ku Task Manager. Kuti muchite izi, yesani kuphatikiza ctrl + alt + del. Tsopano pitani ku ndondomeko ndikupezapo "mvd.exe". Malizitsani izi. Ndizo zonse. Tsopano mukhoza kuyambanso kompyuta ndikuwona zomwe zinachitika.

Njira yovuta kwambiri

Komabe, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimafuna nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina mavairasi sangathe kuchotsedwa . Mkhalidwe umenewu, ogwiritsa ntchito angathandize njira imodzi - kuchotsa kwathunthu kachitidwe ka ntchitoyo ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwake.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chonchi, mukufunikira disk yapadera yowonjezera. Ikhoza kugulitsidwa kapena kulandidwa. Mukakhala ndi chinthucho, ingoikani diski mu DVD-ROM, yambani ntchitoyo ndikutsatira malangizo osavuta. Ndizo zonse.