Kodi osiyana ndi Kujambula CT? Nthawi zina, Kujambula CT bwino?

mlingo mankhwala panopa ndithu mkulu. Pali maphunziro ambiri amene amalora ife molondola matenda. Mu nkhokwe ya madokotala - sayansi posachedwapa. Ndi thandizo lawo n'zotheka kuyang'ana mkati thupi ndi kuwulula kudwala mu chitukuko kapena ntchito ziwalo mkati.

Izi njira zatsopano matenda monga maginito kumveka ndi yopangidwa tomography. Maphunziro awa Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikiza matenda. Ambiri mwa njira izi ndi popanda kutumiza dokotala. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunika kudziwa kusiyana ndi Kujambula kwa CT.

Mfundo ntchito

Ngakhale kuti chifukwa cha maphunziro onse analandira atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena chithunzi cha ziwalo mkati, pali kusiyana zofunika pakati pawo:

• Malinga ndi digiri ya tilinazo.
• Ndi mfundo ya kanthu.

CT sikana ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito X-ray. Ndi unsembe lonse, amene imazungulira mozungulira thupi wodwala, amatenga zithunzi. Zithunzi zonse chifukwa ndiye anawonjezera pamodzi ndi chithandizo chawo chinkhoswe mu kompyuta.

Mosiyana Kujambula CT kwenikweni amagwira ntchito ndi kuti pano palibe X-ray, ndi utumiki wa munthu zigwirizana mphamvu ya maginito. Mothandizidwa maatomu wa hydrogen pano mu thupi wodwala, limagwirizana kufanana malangizo maginito.

chipangizo amatumiza RF zimachitika, amene ali perpendicular kwa munda waukulu maginito. Minofu thupi kulowa Phokoso kumveka ndi maselo amenewa sikana mukhoza kuzindikira, decrypt iwo ndi kumanga zithunzi magawo.

Zikuonetsa kuti Kujambula ndi CT njira

Pali matenda amene palibe kusiyana kwambiri, zomwe kufufuza inu mudutse. Monga mmodzi, ndi unit wachiwiri udzakhala kukamba chifukwa zolondola.

Komabe, pali pathologies imene ndi bwino kuganizira kuti bwino - Kujambula kapena CT?

MRIs zambiri zotchulidwa pamene pali kufunika kwa tinafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane minofu zofewa mu thupi, mantha dongosolo, minofu ndi mafupa. Pa zithunzi izi pathologies onse bwino chizindikiro.

Koma dongosolo chigoba chifukwa okhutira ka mapulotoni wa hydrogen bwino kumva cheza maginito, ndi chifukwa sangakhale olondola kotheratu. Nthawi imeneyi ndi bwino kuchititsa CT jambulani.

CT komweko akhoza kupereka chithunzi thunzi cheni mu phunziro ziwalo dzenje monga m'mimba, matumbo ndi mapapo.

Ngati ife kulankhula za matenda, Kujambula ali anasonyeza kuti:

• Sitiroko.
• Kupeza Vuto matenda ziwalo m'chiuno.
• Kuphunzira trachea, ndi kum'mero ndi mitsempha ya magazi.

CT jambulani bwino kuiperekeza kafukufuku:

• Kupuma dongosolo.
• Impso.
• Ziwalo zonse m'mimba.
• Dongosolo chigoba.
• Pamene Kupeza Vuto Malo kuvulala.

Choncho, zimaonekeratu kuti Kujambula ndi CT kusiyana lagona pa mfundo zosiyana za ntchito.

Contraindications kuti njira

Ngakhale nchito zake, zipangizo zonse ndi contraindications. Nthawi zambiri odwala amakana yopangidwa tomography poopa X-ray. Mafunso kuti ndi wabwino Kujambula kapena CT jambulani, iwo timakonda kusankha pachiyambi.

Kupenda mosamalitsa Tingaone kuti mitundu onse ali contraindications ake.

Kodi osiyana ndi Kujambula CT, ndi zizindikiro awo. Yopangidwa tomography sitingachisonyeze:

1. Amayi oyembekezera (chifukwa cha ngozi cheza kukhudzana ndi mwana wosabadwayo).
2. ana aang'ono.
3. Chifukwa kawirikawiri.
4. Pamene pamaso pa gypsum m'munda wa kafukufuku.
5. Mu insufficiency aimpso.
6. Pa yoyamwitsa.

Maginito kumveka kulingalira alinso contraindications ake:

1. Claustrophobia, pamene munthu akuchita mantha malo chatsekedwa.
2. Kukhalapo mu thupi la pacemaker lapansi.
3. The trimester mimba.
4. thupi Large (110 kg).
5. Pamaso pa amadzala zitsulo Mwachitsanzo, mu malo.

Zonsezi ndi contraindications mtheradi, koma isanafike ndondomeko, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala, mwina vuto lanu komanso muli malangizo omveka.

Ubwino kulingalira maginito kumveka

Pofuna kumvetsa bwino - Kujambula kapena CT jambulani, muyenera kuganizira ubwino wa mtundu uliwonse wa kuphunzira.

Maginito kumveka kulingalira ali zambiri za ubwino:

• mfundo zonse ndi zolondola kwambiri.
• Izi ndi njira kwambiri nkhani akuphunzira odwala ndi zotupa za chapakati mantha dongosolo.
• Molondola oterewa vertebral chophukacho.
• Ndi kufufuza bwino kuti azimayi oyembekezera ndi ana.
• Angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi pafupipafupi zimene mukufuna.
• Mwamtheradi sabweretsa chisoni.
• Analandira atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena zithunzi.
• N'zotheka kusunga zinthu kukumbukira kompyuta a.
• Mwina chotenga zolakwika pafupifupi ziro.
• No X-ray kukhudzana.

Popeza makhalidwe a chida ndi mfundo zake ntchito, pa nthawi ya phunziro mwina kugogoda akulu, omwe sayenera kuchita mantha, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito Zomverera.

Ubwino yopangidwa Tomography

Mu maonekedwe onse tomograph ofanana kwambiri. Chifukwa cha ntchito yawo komanso okha kupanga zigawo zonyalazo madera anaphunzira pa chithunzichi. Popanda kuphunzira zambiri zovuta kudziwa kusiyana pakati MR kwa CT.

Ubwino CT monga mfundo zotsatirazi:

1. Likukhalira fano atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena m'dera kuphunzira.
2. Chotsani zithunzi za dongosolo chigoba.
3. Palibe ululu ndondomeko.
4. Phunziro lonse zimatenga mphindi zochepa.
5. Kuphweka ndi kudalilika pa Intaneti.
6. Kujambula amapereka mlingo m'munsi cheza kuposa X-ray makina.
7. Akhoza ndisanabadwe pamaso pa zitsulo kapena magetsi zipangizo mu thupi.
8. Iwo amapereka mauthenga oona ndi olondola ndi magazi mkati, chotupa kudziwika.
9. mtengo wotsika poyerekeza Kujambula.

Monga mukuonera, ndi CT sikana ayi wolephera ubwino kumveka maginito, kotero kuti ndi bwino - Kujambula kapena CT, azilankhula lililonse.

Kuipa mtundu uliwonse wa kafukufuku

Pakali pano pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya Kafukufuku mbali zonse zabwino ndi kuipa. Zitsulo zofufuzira zidazo pankhaniyi nazonso.

The kuipa Kujambula diagnostics ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

• N'zovuta kuphunzira ziwalo dzenje monga mkodzo ndi ndulu, mapapo.
• Zitsulo mbali mu thupi la munthu adzakhala chopinga ndondomeko.
• nthawi zambiri chofunika kwambiri phunzirolo.
• Kuti mupeze zotsatira oona ndi olondola kwa nthawi yaitali wodwala ayenera kukhala mu malo amodzi.

Yopangidwa Tomography Kuipa ndi:

• phunziro sasamalira zokhudza boma zinchito ziwalo ndipo zimakhala, koma pa dongosolo lawo.
• Mavuto a X-ray.
• Contraindicated kwa akazi apakati ndi ana.
• njirayi sangathe ikuchitika pafupipafupi.

Ngati muli akulimbikitsidwa njira zonse za kafukufuku, mu nkhani iyi, ziribe kanthu mochuluka wosiyana ndi Kujambula CT.

njira nkhani

Pambuyo kuyendera dokotala, mudzakhala inakonzedwa anayendera, amene, mu maganizo a dokotala, kupereka woona ndi zolondola chifukwa.

Ngati mwaganiza osati kudikira kwa malangizo, m'pofunika kudziwa zimene milandu yomwe chipangizo kusankha.

Ngati simukudziwa chimene enieni - Kujambula kapena CT jambulani, kukumbukira kuti Kujambula adzapereka zotsatira zolondola ndi nkhani pansi pa pathologies zotsatirazi:

1. chotupa mu ubongo, sitiroko ndi ofoola ziwalo.
2. matenda onse a chingwe msana.
3. Intracranial kudwala kwa mitsempha ndi ubongo.
4. Kuwonongeka kwa minofu ndi tendons.
5. Zofewa minofu chotupa.

Ngati ndinu kuswa ntchito yofunika kwambiri, m'pofunika zina kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Zambiri mwatsatanetsatane CT chifuniro, ngati alipo:

• Amaganiziridwa intracranial kukha mwazi zoopsa.
• Kuwonongeka ndi matenda a mafupa.
• Kudwala a dongosolo kupuma.
• Atherosclerotic mtima zotupa.
• Zotupa za nkhope mafupa, chithokomiro.
• Otitis ndi sinusitis.

phunziro Preoperative adzapereka molondola mu opaleshoni m'tsogolo.

Ngati amakhulupirira matenda amaganiziridwa, ndipo mukhoza kusankha njira zanu za kafukufuku.

Kusiyana chachikulu ndi njira

Ngakhale kufanana ambiri, kusiyana CT ndi Kujambula mpaka pano. Ngati mfundo zingapo, kenako tikhoza kunena izi:

1. Kusiyana zofunika kwambiri pakati pa njira ziwiri izi za kafukufuku lagona pa mfundo awo a ntchito. Kujambula amagwiritsa maginito, ndi CT - x-ray.
2. njira onse angagwiritsidwe ntchito oterewa nambala yaikulu pathologies.
3. Ndi chifukwa chomwecho mwina sikwachilendo Kujambula kusankha, monga kuphunzira ichi ndi otetezeka kwambiri, koma ndalama zambiri.
4. Aliyense ndondomeko ali contraindications ake, kotero iwo ayenera kuganizira asanasankhe kusankha komaliza.

Kumbukirani, moyo wanu uli mmanja mwanu, ndipo nthawi zina zilibe wotani njira yodziwira ntchito, chinthu chofunika kwambiri - kuti molondola ndi zoona ndi nthawi yabwino kuyamba chithandizo.