Kodi n'chiyani chimachitika ngati kugwetsera kuchokera Mole

kumvetsa masiku ano timadontho-timadontho anthu amene alibe mfundo zolondola - ichi ndi osakaniza a choonadi ndi zopeka.

Pano pali nthano ambiri:

• Mfuko Munthu wokonda mwana pobadwa;
• malo awo mu thupi lifanane ndi abale;
• ngati inu Vulani ndi Mfuko, imfa inali itayandikira khansa.

Monga zinthu kuima kwenikweni?

• monga munthu umabala 25 - 30 timadontho-timadontho. 90% ya iwo zimachitika pang'onopang'ono, ndondomeko akupitiriza moyo;
• abale osati ndi alongo, ngakhale mapasa timadontho-timadontho ali mu malo osiyana;
• ngati kamodzi kuonongeka birthmark, khansa si.

Komabe, si onse mophweka.

Anthu ambiri funso ndi lakuti, "Kodi chingachitike n'chiyani ngati kuichotsa Mole?" Kumbali ya ngozi zambiri. Amadziwika kuti pambuyo Zikatero, anthu adakali kufa.

Zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni n'chotheka Ngati munthu. Ngati Mole yokha kukhala chotupa zilonda otchedwa khansa anakula anasintha kaya choipa. Ndiye gawo laling'ono la izo, posapita nthawi kuchokamo ndi zimatengedwa ziwiya ndi magazi. Anagwira paliponse mu thupi, maselo khansa kuyamba kuchulukitsa mosatonthozeka ndi kupanga metastases (zotupa kwatsopano). Zimenezi ndi zoona oopsa, sizingasinthe. Khansa si ankachitira ndi amatipeza limadzetsa imfa.

Koma ngati si kunyenga, khansa kukhala popanda kupwetekedwa chimodzimodzi monga ndi zoipa.

Makamaka ziwerengero ayenera kutsimikizira anthu ambiri amaopa.

Kufa kwa khansa 0.2% - by 1000, ngozi awiri. A achabe poizoni ndi mowa kuledzera - 10%, i.e., anthu zana pa 1000 ndi moyo. zochitika mtima (pachimake mtima kulephera, m'mnyewa wamtima infarction , etc ...) - 50%, ndiye anthu mazana asanu iliyonse 1000 moyo. N'chinthu chanzeru kumasuka: osalephera, amene amaopa timadontho-timadontho zowonongeka, amafa kumwa kapena ndi vuto la mtima.

Kodi n'chiyani chimachitika ngati kugwetsera kuchokera Mfuko, omwe si khansa? Mwachitsanzo, ndi - mtima wabwino chotupa cha papilloma ndi (njerewere zoyera pinki, pang'ono elongated) kapena banga inki. Tiyerekeze birthmark Nkhalango zochepa zokha anameta.

Yankho zikuoneka kuti awafike pamtima anthu nkhawa amene awonjezera: sipadzakhala vuto! chilonda wachiritsidwa. Mu malo ake, kapena sipadzakhala kufufuza kapena kukhala chipsera yaing'ono kapena kukula Mole latsopano, mofanana ndi chimodzi. Za khansa, mu nkhani iyi, mukhoza kukhala. Kumene, kuyetsa ndi kunyenga ndi Mole kangapo pa malo omwewo sikuthandiza. Ngati chinakula kachiwiri, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala, ndipo mwaluso kuchotsa izo.

Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani ngati inu Vulani Mfuko ndi kuyamba magazi kwambiri?

Pomaliza kukhadzikika. Tsopano ndithudi si khansa. birthmarks zimenezi zimatchedwa angiomas izo - kuchulukana ziwiya magazi. Iwo ali mu zosatheka kugwirizana ndi khansa. Mlengi amene gauze bandeji, pulasitala ndi vutolo. Dikirani mpaka oyima mwazi, ndi kupita kwa dokotala kuti tichotse vuto.

Ngati Mole nthawi zonse akusisita zovala kapena nsapato, adokotala komanso kuchotsa popanda zotsatira zowawa.

Komabe, chifukwa cha kuwulula choonadi ayenera kuyang'ana pa chikhalidwe cha timadontho-timadontho, ndi pa dzanja ena.

zotupa chosaopsa amatchedwa nevi (timadontho-timadontho) azaonekera ana ndi achinyamata, komanso pa mimba. Pansi pa khungu la munthu melanocytes wamoyo - bulauni pigment (mitundu) maselo. Cholinga chawo - kuteteza khungu ku cheza ultraviolet, omwe ali mbali ya dzuwa. M'kupita kwa nthawi, melanocytes amasamukira pamwamba pa khungu ndi kanthu mawonekedwe a timadontho-timadontho.

Masango a maselo amenewa si angabweretse vuto lililonse. Koma alibe awo zotheka oopsa. Khansa akufotokozera kuyambira zaka zisanu ndi makumi asanu, ndipo n'zosatheka kudziwa mpaka siteji ya ntchito zake. Koma kuti ndi vuto, kuti panthawi imeneyi khansa alibe mankhwala kapena chithandizo amafuna njira aakulu si amayenda bwino.

La zikuchitika zonse kunja zimene zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha khansa, zoopsa kwambiri ndi dzuwa. melanocyte mtima anakhudzidwa ndi cheza ultraviolet, kenako maselo kutaya luso lawo kufa. kubalana awo ndi zosatheka kuti asiye. KUCHULUKA, iwo apanga chotupa (khansa) chotupa.

Pofuna kupewa mavuto, sayenera kwambiri sunbathing. Ndipo ndi zofunika kwambiri pamene dzuwa Satana poyera timadontho-timadontho. Ndi bwino kuwabisa dzuwa.

Amayi oyembekezera nawonso pangozi. Thupi kudutsa kusintha m'thupi, imene khungu zikusintha. Mimba ngati n'kotheka, tiyenera kupewa dzuwa.

Mawotchi choipa, ngati tatchulazi, sizingathe mtima wabwino nevus kuti khansa. Komabe, ngati kuichotsa anali atayamba kale kusintha Mfuko, ndondomeko alibe achuluke.

Kodi ine ndikudziwa ngati nevus kusintha inayamba mu khansa?

Samalani i zotsatirazi:

• Nevus amasintha mtundu. Ochekenera kukulimbikitsani kapena wofooka, kumakhaladi m'goli. Mole amasonkhana mphete, ofiira kapena mdima.
• Nevus wazikang'a, kuyabwa, kumva kulasalasa kapena amayaka.
• The contours ya nevus ndi "eroding", kutaya sharpness ake.
• ukuwonjezeka Nevus ndi ting'onoting'ono basi.
• Pa ming'alu nevus, iye umawawukhira, ngakhale panalibe choipa.

Zizindikiro izi - nthawi kuthamanga kuthamanga kwa dokotala-onkodermatologu. Ngati akatswiri pamalowo dokotala palibe, m'pofunika amanena koyamba dermatologist (khungu matenda katswiri), ndiyeno - kwa oncologist lapansi. Dikirani mu Zikatero, sikutheka kwa ola limodzi.

Kodi kubwera madokotala ngati chakecho wa timadontho-timadontho? Kuchotsa ikuchitika mwa njira zotsatirazi:

• laser opaleshoni;
• ntchito electrocautery (onani mafotokozedwe pansipa.);
• cryodestruction (yomweyo kuzizira kutentha kopitilira muyeso-otsika);
• ntchito scalpel ochiritsira.

Kodi kuchotsa zonsezi?

Akukhulupirira kuti njira ya opaleshoni laser ndi zapamwamba kwambiri. A laser mtengo akuonadi amalowerera kufika maselo pigment. Khungu motero amakhalabe kwathunthu liziyenda bwino popanda kudula.

The laser zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi ziro, ndi permeability ziwiya kakang'ono ka magazi, kulenga mwa aliyense wa iwo aumirira yokumba. Mu njira iyi kafalitsidwe njira ya magazi ndi oletsedwa metastasis.

Opaleshoni ndi sabweretsa chisoni ndi kuchitidwa mwamsanga. Ndi thandizo lawo nevus mosasintha kuchotsedwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngati laser ukugwira katswiri insufficiently mkulu kalasi, pali ngozi pambuyo malemba ntchito mabala akuya pa khungu.

Pakuti electrocautery, ntchito chida chapadera. Izi kuzungulira kakang'ono amene ali electrically mkangano kutentha amawathandiza. Iye kundikumbatira ndi nevus ndipo amayaka ake popanda zotsalira. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, wina kwa masabata awiri kudzachitira ndi kutumphuka pakhungu, ngati unatenthedwa. Ngati coagulation wakhala kwambiri, osati kupewa amamuyambitsa timabala. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nsalu za nevus kutali amakhalabe mwatsopano ndi osungidwa kuti ndi yabwino yomweyo kutumiza mayesero zasayansi.

Pamene cryoablation ntchito asafe. Akatswiri akukhulupirira njira imeneyi ndi yabwino chifukwa opaleshoni zodzikongoletsera kuposa kuchotsa nevi zokayikitsa. Asafe kalozera kanthu kosatheka. Ngati ndi wofooka - ndi Mole akhoza kuchotsa pang'ono chabe. Ngati pali kwambiri - ndi minofu yovulazidwa aumbike.

Timadontho-timadontho amachotsedwa opaleshoni - ochiritsira scalpel - ngati tikulankhula za mtima wabwino lalikulu kwa masentimita atatu kapena asanu, ndi ntchito ndi zodzikongoletsera. Ndondomeko anachita pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo, sutures.

Nkofunika kuchita ayamikira zachipatala nthawi postoperative. Kutumphuka kuchitiridwa ndi wothandizila antiseptic. Ngati wang'ambidwa kutali, pangakhale mavuto - kuchokera zipsera kuti metastases latsopano. Izo ziyenera kukhala mouma mpaka idzapita palokha.

Place birthmark kuchotsa ndikoletsedwa kuvumbula kwa dzuwa kwa masabata awiri pambuyo opaleshoni.

Choncho chimene chingachitike ngati kuichotsa Mole?

Akuluakulu yankho la funso limeneli zimadalira m'mene bwino ali ndi mfundo amene akuyankha izo.