Kodi ngati zizindikiro anagogoda chala, thandizo

Kupweteka dzanja lanu - sizachilendo, makamaka ngati munthu kumabweretsa moyo yogwira ntchito, kuchita masewera kapena mmodzi wa masewera a karati. Ngati nsonga chala yovulala, m'pofunika kupereka kuisamalira zachipatala, kuphatikizapo miyezo achire.

Good kudziwa

Embossed chala pa dzanja anu pansi kudziletsa medicate. Ndi zinadzala ndi mavuto aakulu, kwa accretion cholakwika ndi zotheka wotsatira opaleshoni. kuvulala oterewa nthawi zambiri wodzilemekeza Mitsemphayi ong'ambika, sprains fractures zovuta komanso zopweteka. Imeneyi, wodwala ayenera kupereka zofunika thandizo onse oyamba, nthawi yomweyo kupita naye ku malo ogulitsira zachipatala.

Zimayambitsa kuvulala

Manja zambiri anavulala. Mwa zifukwa zazikulu izi:

• kunyumba choipa - zambiri chifukwa chosasamala wamba, ngati munthu anagogoda chala anavutika tagwira chogwirira cha pakhomo, ngati si bwino kugwa m'manja, kapena ena Zochita iliyonse yogwira kunyumba;
• masewera - apa zidzakhala zogwirizana amatchula mitundu yonse ya masewera onse yodziwika ndi ntchito yapamwamba, nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti kumenyana, sprains zotheka ndi mikwingwirima;
• zotsatira za kuvulala mbuyomu - anthu amene kamodzi anamenyedwa kunja chala, ayenera kudzisamalira choipa doubly ofanana kumaonjezera ngozi ya zisadzachitikenso za moyo m'tsogolo;
• chizolowezi kumawombera zala zake - posapita nthawi kumabweretsa anasintha.

Chala - nthaŵi zonse mavuto aakulu amene amachepetsa ntchito za tsiku ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso amachepetsa kwambiri alipidwa omasuka muyezo wa amoyo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Index, lalikulu ndi mphete zala zikufanana kuvutika kwambiri. Iwo gawo kalikiliki moyo ndi ndizo katundu akuluakulu. Ngati wovulalayo amadandaula kuti anagogoda chala, zizindikiro za subluxation kapena dislocation kadzaganiziridwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• ululu - zingakhale amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana mwamphamvu, kuonekera pamene inu kuyesa kuyenda pamene wokhudza kapena mu utumiki pa mpumulo. Mphamvu ya ululu akhoza zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri ripple anasonyeza lalikulu ndithu.
• Sayenda - pambuyo miniti woyamba, pamene mantha ndi m'malo mwa ululu, izo zimakhala kovuta. Ngakhale gulu laling'ono zimachititsa angapo zomverera mawu opweteka chingamulepheretse.
• Edema - kutupa umatchulidwatchulidwa yomweyo, ndi kuvulala kwa amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana cha kapangidwe, amatha pang'onopang'ono, m'kupita wogonjetsa osati mzere wa chala pa dzanja, koma dzanja lonse.
• Mapindikidwe - izi ndi bwino chizindikiro cha dislocation, zikusonyeza kuopsa kwa zinthu, chotero malo zobwera amachititsa ululu ndipo amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito atangochimwa analgesics, ndi kutumiza ku zoopsa katswiri.

Komanso, mukalandire kuchepetsa afika tilinazo chifukwa lalikulu kuvulala minofu zofewa. Khungu m'dera amakhala wotumbululuka chifukwa osakwanira kotunga magazi mosavuta dzanzi.

choyamba-chithandizo

Kodi kuchita ngati nsonga wanu chala? Choyamba sibwino kuti kudzipweteka kapena wovulalayo kwambiri. Kuyesa kubwerera lolumikizana kwa malo ake oyambirira zotsatira zoopsa. kusasamala zimenezi zingachititse kwambiri lotseguka wovulala kapena zopweteka Mitsemphayi ong'ambika. The ndondomeko yolondola ya thandizo mu Zikatero ndiye motere:

1. Chotsani mphete, ngati, ndi chala anavulala ndipo onse pafupi izo.
2. Mwamsanga zimene ayezi ngati izo sizinali moyandikira, adzayenerera yachibadwa thumba pulasitiki wodzazidwa ndi madzi, chakudya kuchokera mufiriji kapena bwinobwino wasambitsa chopukutira pansi wapampopi.
3. Dzanja asungike vertically oposa, ngati wovulalayo kovuta kuchita nokha, akhale wa chuma chikukonzekera bandeji pa dzanja (mpango, lamba).
4. Wongolerani ululu analgesics kuthandiza ndi kuthetsa chala sayenda ndi kudzera splinting. The bandeji umagwiritsidwa ofooka, kuthetseratu kuthamanga zotheka pa malowa.
5. Ndipotu zochita pamwamba a wovulalayo ayenera kunyamulidwa ku malo zachipatala, kumene katswiri azichititsa kuyendera khalidwe mankhwala mankhwala zina.

aftercare

Pofuna kudziwa momwe aakulu chala kangachepe wodwala, dokotala chofunika kutumiza kwa X-ray. Malinga mlingo wa kuwonongeka amadziŵika, anatuma Inde achire. Chithandizo angathe kuchitidwa onse mu atathana ndi m'nyumba, nthawi zambiri satenga nthawi yambiri ndipo kumayambitsa kubwezeretsa mofulumira olowa kuonongeka.

1. Woyamba masiku ochepa akupitiriza ntchito ozizira, kuthetsa edema.
2. Mfundo zotsatirazi zikusonyeza mafuta ndi kungolandira ndi odana ndi yotupa tingati ngati pali ululu kutchulidwa, Komanso anasankha kudya zosakhalitsa analgesics.

Doctor achitire umboni zotheka kuchepetsa kayendedwe ka m'munda, ntchito kuthamanga bandeji ndi kuchepetsa nkhawa yochepa.