Kodi ndi mitundu iti ya Aquarium mlamba?

Mu chikhalidwe, pali pafupifupi 2,000 mtundu wa mlamba. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi madzi oyera nsomba (senti imodzi yokha pa moyo mu madzi nyanja). Mitundu ya Aquarium Choncho,, lomwe pali 800, mwina zosiyanasiyana zamitundu komanso mtundu ndi zofunika zili. Common ofala ndi chosadziwa mamba ndi moyo pansi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana okutidwa ndi mbale tentha mthupi ndi spikes. China kunja amakhala nsomba zikuphatikizapo pamaso pa tinyanga ndi zina - makapu wapadera suction imene ikuchitikira pa miyala ndi mafunde amphamvu. Mlamba ukhoza kukhala bata ndi bwino ndi nsomba zina, komanso aukali.

Pa nthawi, Amateurs kwambiri zabweretsa mitundu ya Aquarium mlamba, ngati pterygoplichthys gibbiceps, agamiksis belopyatnisty ndi mlamba-shifter. Kenako, tione mwatsatanetsatane pa makhalidwe awo.

gibbiceps pterygoplichthys

mlamba Zimenezi zingakhale lalikulu makulidwe (30 cm). Choncho, zili ake ayenera kugula mwachilungamo yaitali Aquarium - osati malita zosakwana 100. mlamba uyu amadya makamaka chomera zakudya, koma nthawi zina ayenera kupatsidwa kwa iye ndi Tubifex kapena bloodworms. Nthawi izo angasonyeze ena olusa kwa anthu a mtundu wawo kapena zina nsomba zazikulu, koma osati anthu amene adzakhala mu zigawo pakati ndi chapamwamba Aquarium lapansi.

Mlamba, Changeling

Mwina chidwi kwambiri Aquarium nsomba. Mlamba mitundu imene tiwolokere mimba mmwamba, wotchedwa shifters (kapena synodontis). Pansi pa mtundu uwu chimachititsanso kudacita. nsomba amenewa moyo kwa zaka 10, ndipo akhoza kukula 10 cm. mbewu Zimenezi zingakhale mlamba mu Aquarium buku la malita 50.

Agamiksis belopyatnisty

mlamba mwina kwambiri mitundu zina zonse mu Aquarium hobbyists. Ngakhale nsomba kukula kwa masentimita 10 okha, ndi bwino kuwasunga iwo mu chidebe cha osachepera zana malita. Dyetsani nsomba akhoza kukhala zakudya zamasamba ndi nyama.

Features wa yokonza ndi kubalana

Mitundu yonse ya Aquarium mlamba - okonza mu chilengedwe, monga anasonkhana kuchokera pansi pa chakudya uneaten, theka kudyedwa ndi nsomba zina. Pamene amanena n'kofunika kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zida monga Zosefera ndi aerators. Mu chakudya, nsomba kukumba dothi, choncho kulera kuchuluka yaikulu particles dothi. Motero, madzi amakhala matope kwambiri. Mtundu ambiri abwino a m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera kwa mlamba - ndi pansi lonse ndi bwino mizu zomera. Onetsetsani kuti akonzekeretse a m'misasa zosiyanasiyana - kukaika chubu ceramic mu nthaka ndi kupanga mapanga a miyala.

Kawirikawiri ntchito ngati buku spawning thanki chili pa 30 malita. The Aquarium chiyenera kuikidwa plexiglass kapena tuft udzu (pa mazira adzakhala anachedwa) ndi kuthamanga wamkazi ndi amuna atatu. Mitundu yonse ya Aquarium mlamba amafuna pa dilution kulenga zinthu zapadera. Best wa onse, ngati kutentha madzi anakhalabe pa za 28 ⁰ C. Pakuti zotsatira bwino M'pofunikanso kukhala acidity ndale (pH 6-7). Nthawi makulitsidwe ukhoza pafupifupi 1 - 10 masiku. Komabe, ambiri a mitundu ambiri nsomba mwachangu nthawi anasonyeza pa tsiku 3 pambuyo wamkazi amaikira mazira. Pamwamba pa tsamba ili - mlamba Aquarium. zithunzi Species amene inu mukhoza kuwona, dzina lake motere: pterygoplichthys gibbiceps, mlamba, Changeling, agamiksis belopyatnisty (pamwamba ndi pansi).