Kodi kusintha coolant: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo, mbali ndi ayamikira

Coolant ndi chimodzi mwa m'nyanjazi wa yosalala ndi oyenera ntchito zigawo zikuluzikulu engine. Posakhalitsa kapena kenako pali kufunika m'malo a coolant m'galimoto. Mwini aliyense galimoto adziŵe kusintha coolant, sikuti nthawi zonse zofunikira kuti okwerera utumiki.

Komanso, Sizilowana amaona yakuti si okwelera onse akugwira ntchito mwakhama. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kuchita bwino, ndi bwino kuchita izo nokha. Natenepa lero, ife kuyankha funso mmene kusintha coolant.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu ya coolant kwa galimoto. Komabe, posankha ayenera kumwedwa ndi udindo changu, ngati osauka khalidwe coolant zikhoza injini kuti overheat. Ndipo kupita mavuto padziko lonse ndi unit mphamvu.

zaka zingapo, ambiri galimoto eni madzi ntchito. Komabe, tanthauzo lake wakhala zovuta zikuluzikulu:

• Low kuwira mfundo, kuchititsa injini kuti overheat m'masiku otentha chilimwe.
• Yozizira madzi 0 ° C chifukwa chimene kuli kukula kwa buku la madzi, zomwe mapeto unit chiwonongeko.
• Scale mapangidwe pa mbali zitsulo.

mitundu

Kuchotsa mavuto izi zikhoza kukhala ntchito zoletsa kuwuma (zoletsa kuwuma). Pali mitundu ingapo:

1. Zoletsa kuwuma zochokera glycol.
2. Kuchokera pa propylene glycol.
3. Zoletsa kuwuma.

Onsewa madzi mwangwiro kutumikira monga injini kumvera ulamuliro kutentha.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti simungakhoze kusakaniza ndi mzake madzi awa. Pogwiritsa ntchito coolant pamwamba angaiwale za mavuto kuwira ndi yozizira koopsa mu injini zake.

Kodi tidzasandulika

Coolant m'pofunika kuchepetsa kutentha kwa injini. Pamene injini ntchito mafuta ndi combusted. Pankhaniyi, mkati yamphamvu wapezeka ndi kutentha. Chifukwa, mphamvu matenthedwe likamatenthetsa mbali zitsulo za injini - ndi pistons, mutu yamphamvu, yamphamvu.

Chifukwa dongosolo madzimadzi m'njira kuzirala atolele kutentha ndi kusintha kwa rediyeta lapansi. Kuwonjezera waukulu kutentha kulamulira ntchito n'kubwerera izo kwa injini kwa rediyeta, ndi coolant lili ndi zinthu zina. Madzimadzi nawonso anafuna kuti kondomu ya mpope injini madzi. NTHAWI YOCHITA kuchotsa coolant ndi pafupifupi 50 000 Km. Akafike nthawi imeneyi katundu zoletsa kuwuma wotaya kutentha linanena bungwe.

Komanso, coolant poyambira kuonekera zoipitsa kuti ikuyenda mu dongosolo kuzirala. Ngati inu sizipanga yake m'malo a madzi yozizira, dothi adzayamba kuononga madzi Ndime ya injini, amene kenako kuyambitsa galimoto kutenthedwa ndi kukonza mtengo.

Pokonzekera m'malo a

Mafunso momwe kusintha coolant, muyenera kukonzekera:

• Golovesi.
• Mphamvu kukhetsa coolant.
• Zogwiritsira makiyi.
• Trestle kapena m'mwamba.
• Koyera madzi.
• Latsopano coolant.

Kodi kusintha coolant pa Vaz-2107

Pambuyo dalaivala anatola zabwino, maganizo ake, refrigerant, m'pofunika m'malo madzi. Poyamba ayenera kuyendetsa galimoto pa dzenje kapena hoist chikombole, m'malo mawilo kwenikweni protivootkatniki ndi kuika zida chokhethemulira mu liwiro 1.

Zotsatirazi muyenera zongolimbana pulagi "opanda" batire. Ngati galimoto wanu okonzeka ndi kuiteteza crankcase, m'pofunika unscrew chifukwa zina kwambiri zina ndi kukhetsa coolant.

Kodi kusintha coolant

1. Pansi tambala Redieta kuda waikidwa okonzeka akale coolant thanki. M'pofunika kudikira ngalande wathunthu wa madzimadzi kwa rediyeta lapansi.
2. Otsatirawa mphamvu kupita pansi kumanzere kwa injini ndi kuchotsa madzi kuda bawuti ku chipika yamphamvu. Zotsatira zabwino, muyenera kutsegula chivindikiro pamwamba thanki patsogolo.
3. Pamene madzi onse ataphwa injini akuyenera sapota kumbuyo kuda mapulagi onse.
4. Bwino kusintha coolant ayenera muzimutsuka. Muyenera lembani madzi bwino yophika. Mu Baibulo lakale la galimoto ayenera anazitsanulira mwa rediyeta ndi thanki patsogolo. Pa zitsanzo atsopano galimoto Redieta anaika popanda chivundikiro, kotero shading kumachitika kokha kupyolera thanki patsogolo.
5. Kamodzi madzi anasefukira, m'pofunika kuyamba injini ndipo mulole izo kuthamanga mphindi 5-10 kuti tipeŵe dongosolo kuzirala.
6. Kukhetsa malinga ndi njira yomweyo.
7. Thiraninso madzi okonzeka. Dongosolo munalibe mpweya, m'pofunika machubu ponazhimat, amene ali abwino kwa rediyeta lapansi. Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino kwa magalimoto amene Redieta filler khosi ndi. Mukhozanso asiye mwa phiri kutsegula rediyeta kapu ndi bwino progazovat. Ndiye inu mukhoza kukulunga chivundikirocho.
8. Pali njira ina, imene ndi oyenera magalimoto popanda kapu Redieta muyenera kuthandiza. Chivindikiriro kubwerera payipi n'zogwirizana ndi thanki patsogolo, pang'onopang'ono kutsanulira madzi mu thanki. Kamodzi mwa kubwerera payipi amapita madzi mosalekeza, zidzakhala bwino kuti dongosolo yozizira ndi zonse. Ayenera kuvala zammiyendo pa thanki ndi pamwamba ndi madzi mlingo zolondola.

M'MALO coolant kachipangizo

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti kuyan'anila udindo wa odana ndi amaundana m'pofunika kufufuza dzuwa la injini coolant kachipangizo kutentha. Choncho, tiyenera kudziwa kumene zida izi. Mu ena magalimoto (mwachitsanzo, Vaz-2114) zida ndi zipangizo zotha awiri kutentha. Ankaoneka kutentha pa gulu chida, ndipo umathandiza ena kapena disables zimakupiza pagalimoto.

Pamaso kuona kusintha kachipangizo coolant, m'pofunika kuchita mayeso. Amafotokozera mayeso ikhale m'malo coolant. Pamene kutentha poyatsira singano limatuluka msanga - muyenera kusagwirizana cholumikizira kuchokera chipangizo, ndipo ngati singano wayamba kugwa, ndiye muyenera m'malo sensa. Onse magalimoto coolant mchitidwe kulamulira kutentha yakwera mutu yamphamvu.

Kodi kusintha kwa coolant kutentha sensa pa galimoto? Kuchita izi:

• Kukhetsa coolant kwa dongosolo.
• Chotsani pulagi "opanda" batire.
• Kusagwirizana cholumikizira kwa sensa.
• unscrew ndi kagwere ndi kachipangizo watsopano ndi ofunika.
• Kenako, kulumikiza mawaya kuti sensa.

Mu kachipangizo izi ndondomeko m'malo udzatha.