Kodi mzinda Nyandoma? mzindawu unali pa Nyandoma mapu

Gwirizanani, ngakhale anthu amene amadziona akatswiri mu madera, sangathe nthawi zonse kukhala yankho lomveka ku funso kumene mzinda Nyandoma kapena m'tawuni ina iriyonse hinterland Russian. ambiri m'dera lathu ili kutali maulendo wotchuka alendo ndi malo. Mu maonekedwe ali wodzichepetsa, inconspicuous ndipo mfundo amasiyana pang'ono kwa wina groomsman.

N'chifukwa chake mwamsanga pamene pali funso ndithu zomveka: ngati m'pofunika kuti adziwane nawo? Chabwino, ndithudi! Ndipo chifukwa ndi yomveka: ndi kotero inu mukhoza timudziwe bwino chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya dziko lakwawo.

Gawo 1. General malongosoledwe a m'mudzi

Ndi chodziwikiratu kuti ambiri a ife tayesera kuti upeze kumene mzinda Nyandoma mapu. Kuti ziyenera chifukwa wabwino. Monga anthu a m'deralo kuti: "Ife mwangozi kugwa apaulendo ntchito kawirikawiri kwambiri. Ife tiribe zipilala makamaka kwambiri kamangidwe, palibe m'mapaki momasuka kapena minda pamthunzi. mzinda wamba kwa anthu ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito. "

Pakali pano, Nyandoma panopa anakhazikitsidwa ndithu posachedwapa, pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zaka 100 zapitazo, mu 1939, m'dera Arkhangelsk. Lero akutumikira monga likulu la chigawo yemweyo, ndipo pamodzi ndi kuthetsa m'tawuni.

Ngakhale mzinda pa mapu Nyandoma m'malo bwino nonse, tsopano momaliziratu mu kuchuluka kwa anthu oposa 20 zikwi. Tikumbukenso kuti mmene chuma chikuyendera m'chigawo imavuta kwambiri. Ngakhale, mosiyana ndi zigawo oyandikana nawo, mu Nyandoma zimachitikanso makampani nkhuku, ndi fakitale m'dera ali mbiri imodzi yabwino ku mudzi wa.

Komanso, mzinda angapo a sitima zoyendera sitima kudzilimbitsa ndi zong'ambika. mbali yokulirapo ya anthu akumeneko nawo mitengo zamkati ndi pepala ndi kupala matabwa mafakitale.

Komanso, mwachangu anathamangitsa chitukuko cha mchenga ndi miyala pulasitala.

Gawo 2: The Bakuman etymology dzina la

Tifufuza mbiriyakale ya yatsoka izi zachilendo chinenero Russian mawu ndi zovuta. Iwo likukhalira kuti pamene mzinda Nyandoma, kukhazikitsa zosavuta. Koma mu nkhani etymology ndi maganizo Katswiri mogwirizana kwambiri.

Anthu amene amatsatira Baibulo Finno-Ugric, ponena kuti mawu angamasuliridwe mu Russian 'dziko wolemera ". The Sami chimodzimodzi chilankhulo kuphatikiza ofanana makalata "nyammdeyavr" koma amatanthauza "nyanja Anapitirizabe."

Pali chiphunzitso malinga ndi zomwe dzina la mzinda amachokera Karelian mawu "myandama" T. E., "A m'madera ambiri a pine."

Gawo 3. malo, nyengo ndi zinyama za m'dera

m'dziko limene zaka pang'ono pa 100 zapitazo, mzinda inamangidwa Nyandoma popanda akhaipisa anthu ake yabwino nyengo. Wapakati yozizira kutentha ndi -17 ^{° C,} pamene m'chilimwe thermometer kawirikawiri limatuluka pamwamba 16 ° ^C mu njira, anomalies chilengedwe cha m'dera ndi chibadidwe. Asayansi amene amaphunzira nyengo ya dera lino, kuti kutentha pazipita analembedwa zaka 50 zapitazi, 32 ^{° C,} osachepera -41 ° ^C Pankhaniyi, mpweya zambiri zokwanira. Mu nyengo ofunda ndi nyengo yopuma - mvula, yozizira - snowfalls lolemera.

The zomera a m'derali, makamaka mukamawerenga kumene mzinda Nyandoma, yosiyanasiyana, ngakhale akadali analimbikitsa m'magulu awiri: zinyama m'matauni ndi chilombo. Pafupi ndi mudzi inu mosavuta kuona bulauni zimbalangondo, nkhandwe, mphalapala, agologolo, beavers, mimbulu. Koma mu mzinda kunyumba ndi yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mbalame, Pakati akhwangwala ambiri, mpheta, bullfinches ndi nkhunda.

Gawo 4. Zochitika za dongosolo mkati

Ali m'tauni ya Nyandoma, ife kale anapeza. M'dera Arkhangelsk, ndicho pa chakumadzulo ake. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa m'dera ku mfundo Hrs maganizo, mukhoza mwamsanga kuti mzindawu kamodzi inamangidwa pa phiri, ndipo deta Akatswiri amanena kuti pafupifupi msinkhu wa mamita 220 pamwamba pa nyanja.

Ambiri, tisaiwale kuti pa msinkhu nduna ya Nyandomu ndipo alibe. Ngakhale ambiri amatchula zitaganya monga Factory, Kiev, latsopano, Kargopol 2 ndi midzi 203, Stone, World, Tula, acetic, TPM, Tanshay.

Chaputala 5. Masamba a yamderali

Mu malo kumene Nyandoma tsopano yaitali prerequisites zokwanira kumangira m'dera yabwino. Chifukwa chiyani? Mwakhama tikukonza sitima zoipa kusowa nthawi zonse ndi odalirika zoyendera likulu. Choncho kuti inamangidwa siteshoni kwa nyengo imeneyo ankaona. Pang'onopang'ono izo zinayamba anamanga kuzungulira dugouts zosiyanasiyana dongosolo ndipo zinawonongeka.

Poyamba, kuti kudera anatuluka ngakhale m'tauni sing'anga-kakulidwe, kunali koyenera kudula nkhalango. vuto wakhala pang'ono anathana kale ntchito yomanga njanji, ndipo kenako pogwira ntchito takonzapo dera lopanda anthu pa nthawi. Ndi kugwa kwa 1839 anakwanitsa kumaliza kuika njanji, kenako m'deralo yomweyo anayamba kumanga siteshoni ndipo mpingo.

Mkati sikuti inatha. Ndipo zaka 10 monga lonse Arkhangelsk Region, Nyandoma makamaka losandulizika. Adayamba kuwonekera wanthambo ofesi, pang'ono kenako - foni. Ndipo m'mudzi - nyumba ya alendo, sukulu, masitolo kusoka, alendo, Mikate Yapamwamba, Mikate Yapamwamba, ndipo ngakhale mowa. mabasi ndi magalimoto mu Nyandoma zikugwira ntchito chiyambire 1960, ndipo chaka kuchuluka kumawonjezera kwambiri.

Ngakhale mu zaka zovuta mzinda Russian osati sanataye nkhope yake, koma anapitiriza kukula. Amene anali kusintha makampani afika ndi kupitiriza kumanga masukulu atsopano ndi kindergartens, kutanthauza kuti chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha anthu akuderalo si ikuchepa.

Gawo 6. odula manja a mumzindawo

Ngati mukuganiza za komwe mzinda Nyandoma, zithunzi chizindikiro ngati zachilendo. Atatu paini mitengo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti chikuimira pafupifupi osafikiridwa zaka zakubadwa chikhalidwe cha mphepete, ndi wakuda konsekonse siliva mwa gudumu, monga chikumbutso kuti mumzinda umenewu wophunzitsa ndi gudumu nthawi zonse mu Russia anali chizindikiro cha kuyenda ndi chitukuko.

Gawo 7. zachikhalidwe m'mudzi

Kuchokera pa mfundo, kodi malo ndi Nyandoma, n'zovuta kulankhula za ena moyo wokangalika mawu a chikhalidwe. Pano, monga ulamuliro, samabwera lopambana antchito bandstand. Ndipo si kuti iwo zidzasowa kutenga. Pali la ntchitoyi ndi maholo, ndi zibonga. anthu ochepa, anthu okwana anthu 21 000 malinga 2011. Komabe, oyang'anira mzinda akuchita zonse zotheka kuti chitukuko cha nzika. Pakali pano, mzinda ndi likulu la chikhalidwe ndi masewera, mafilimu a kanema "Dawn", owonetsera zakale ndi laibulale.