Kodi Moyenera Kudzala kaloti ndi kumusamalira

Mbewu zonse wamkulu pa chiwembu, kaloti moyenerera ali ndi udindo waukulu. Iwo yosamalika lonse yozizira kulola chaka chonse kutumikira mpaka mbale ku kaloti atsopano. A zosiyanasiyana za kuphika ndi okhutira mkulu wa mavitamini, kaloti amapanga mbali ya chakudya. Kaloti ntchito mwana chakudya ndi zakudya, kukonzekera kwa izo ndiwo zochuluka mchere, mbali mbale, saladi, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa chilengedwe cha mbale ambiri. Munthu angathe umasinthasintha ati nyota za muzu izi lalanje.

Mu kulima ndi wodzichepetsa ndithu, koma osati aliyense amadziwa mmene kudzala kaloti. Kuyamba, muyenera mosamala kusankha ndi kukonzekera pansi. Karoti makamaka anaika mu kuwala nthaka lotayirira. Ngati nthaka ndi nthawi mkulu mlingo wa chinyezi, kaloti likhoza kuvunda. Mu dothi youma, zipatso kukula waukali, "matabwa". Iwo ayenera kusiya malo amene kwambiri namsongole. Monga iwo kumera kaloti kale kwambiri, motero hampering kukula.

masabata awiri pamaso kubzala akhoza kupanga feteleza. Palibe sindigwiritsa ntchito manyowa. phindu lidzabweretsa M'malo mwake, adzalenga chilengedwe kwambiri acidic. Ngakhale ngati manyowa wakhala anayambitsa mu nthaka mu chaka chapitacho, kaloti adzakhala ndi mawonekedwe osasamba.

Kuwonjezera pa mbali ya nthaka ayenera n'komwe, ndiyeno kaloti. The akalambula bwino: nkhaka, kabichi, anyezi, tomato, adyo, mbatata, ndi mbeu zobiriwira (kupatula letesi). Iwo ali osavomerezeka kudzala karoti pambuyo karoti ndi parsley.

Kusankha zimene mwezi kubzala kaloti, muyenera kuganizira makhalidwe nyengo ya kudera la kulima. Mbewu ndi mbande kaloti kugonjetsedwa ndi frosts wamfupi, kotero mbewu angathe kuchitidwa moyanjana oyambirira. wamaluwa odziwa akulangizidwa kudzala kaloti, mwamsanga ngati chipale chimasungunula. Mbewu asanadzalemo zilowerere Sikuti. Kumera mofulumira ndi zofunika kuphimba mbewu filimu. Wandiweyani pulasitiki mu miyezi oyambirira kasupe kapena breathable zambiri mu nyengo yofunda.

Pali njira zambiri momwe kudzala kaloti. Kwambiri yabwino - kugwiritsa ntchito n'kupanga mapepala kuzilemba pa iwo ndi mbewu. Iwo akhoza kugulidwa okonzeka zopangidwa kapena kupanga nokha. Pakuti ili, pa mtunda wa pepala woonda kuti glued mbewu karoti pa mtunda wa masentimita 5 ndi phala ndi. Njanji ndi mbewu ayenera anagonjetsa mu chisanadze ankaphika, grooves osaya, ndi kuwaza pa pamwamba pa nthaka.

Mu poyambira chomwecho akhoza kungoyankha kufesa mbewu Pre-kuyanjana ndi mchenga (karoti mbewu ndi ochepa, choncho palibe mchenga kudzakhala kovuta anawaika pa mtunda akadakwanitsira Chrixitu). Inu sizingasakanikirane mbewu ndi mchenga, ndipo mbewu za radish. Iye kukhwima kale kwambiri kuposa kaloti, ndipo pambuyo kusonkhanitsa kaloti simusowa kuti woonda kunja.

Wautali njira mmene kudzala kaloti - seeding mu zitsime. Chifukwa chaichi, mabedi ayenera kupanga dzenje phirilo pa mtunda wa 10 masentimita Chrixitu. Iwo kudzaza ndi peat. Ndiye adzafesera karoti mbewu 3 aliyense bwino kuti akuya 1 cm.

Kusonkhanitsa mbewu yabwino ya autumn, ndikofunika kudziwa mmene kudzala kaloti, komanso ngati chisamaliro kudzachitika za izo.

Pre-zikamera, kaloti amafuna ulimi zambiri, ndiye kuchuluka kwa madzi zofunika kuchepetsa pang'ono. Mu nyengo yofunda, zokwanira kuthirira mbewu kawiri pa sabata.

Pambuyo kuoneka mphukira mwamtendere thinned kaloti, kusiya mphukira wamphamvu. Komanso ndikofunika Kupalira makamaka miyezi woyamba.

Kubwalo kaloti bwino kudzala anyezi, muzu fungo chimateteza tizirombo.

bwino adzalola kukula kaloti zimene akwaniritsa zonse ndipo adzatenga yosungirako yozizira kwambiri.