AS Pushkin "Ufulu wofesa chipululu." kusanthula ndakatuloyi

ntchito zambiri zabwino olembedwa ndi ankakonda wathu Russian tingachipeze powerenga A. S. Pushkin. Ndakatulo wake, Iye adali woona mtima, choncho n'zosavuta kuona mmene kudya maganizo ndi maganizo zasintha. Imodzi mwa ntchito chidwi kwambiri linali ndakatulo "Ufulu wofesa chipululu", analengedwa mu 1823. Nthawiyi, wolemba ndakatulo sanali bwino, koma vuto mawu a kuchepa kwa mphamvu za kulenga ya Kiyama ndi mdima.

History fanizo

Ena mwa anthu otchuka anati kwa ntchito ambuye bwino mawu zolembalemba, monga Pushkin, Lermontov, Dostoevsky, m'pofunika yang'anani kupyolera mu prism Uthenga Wabwino. Kuyambira pamenepo, iwo jambulani nzeru zawo komanso zithunzi zokongola. Apa ndi mu ndakatuloyi "Ufulu wofesa chipululu 'kusanthula zikusonyeza kuti Pushkin amagwiritsa wotchuka nkhani za m'Baibulo. The fanizo la wofesa za Yesu Kristu ndi atumwi ake.

Tsiku limenelo Ambuye anapita uko ndi nyanja, ndipo anadza kwa Iye anthu ambiri kumvetsera kwa izo. Buluka penepo apakira m'mwadya anayamba kuphunzitsa, kuwauza mafanizo osiyanasiyana. nthawi iyi iye analankhula za wofesa mbewu amene anayamba kubzala mbewu, ndi gawo limodzi la iye anamwazidwa pa msewu, ndi mbalame zidatha kuzidya. Wina anagwa pa miyala, ndipo mbewu utakula yomweyo, koma anafa chifukwa muzu ofooka. A mbewu ochepa anali mu chitsamba, amene ndiye anapha kukula kwa mbewu. Ndipo mbali ina anagwa mu nthaka yabwino chonde ndi anabweretsa ubwino angapo. Fanizo ukugwirizana ndi mfundo kuti wofesayo - ndi Mulungu Yekha, mbewu - Mau Ake, ndi m'munda - anthu.

"Ufulu la wofesa chipululu." kusanthula

Pa kumasulira maganizo Pushkin makamaka sikuthandiza. Mu ndakatulo yake, wolemba ndakatulo amadziyerekezera wofesa ufulu, amene amagwira ntchito zotsatira zinali zokhumudwitsa kwambiri. Wotereyu anakhumudwa, komanso kukhumudwa a ndakatulo iyi. "Ufulu la wofesa chipululu" - vesi kuti tanthauzo zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri gulu. Kumverera loyamba lapamwamba upbeat kamvekedwe wachiwiri, iye anasintha kuti kukwiya.

Pushkin unyamata wake oyambirira (komanso achinyamata onse pa nthawi) anali kwenikweni ndi kachilombo mfundo za utasintha. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti tsogolo la dziko lawo chilungamo, kumene kudzakhala wankhanza autocracy ukapolo. Kwa ambiri a maganizo zinali zoopsa ndipo zinatha maulalo, ndi chilango cha imfa.

ufulu kukoma nyimbo

Kodi Pushkin analemba ndakatulo wake "Ufulu wofesa m'chipululu"? Kusanthula ntchito ya ndakatulo iyi, izo Tingaone kuti analemba zambiri za ufulu kukoma ndakatulo, ndipo iye ngati "mbewu" imene amayenera kudzutsa maganizo yowala kwambiri anthu kumenya nkhondo. Anafuna kukhala zofunika ndiponso zothandiza kwa anthu ake. Mu ntchito za ndakatulo anamvera maganizo kupata ndi maganizo kukonda dziko. Mfumu, ndithudi, iye sadzakhululukira, ndi kumulola kuchoka ku likulu la North ndi kugwirizana South kumene Pushkin ndi nthawi wakhama kwambiri, koma mwamsanga izo lidzakudzidzimutseni kukhumudwa.

kuzindikira

Kuganizira tsoka lake ndi pofotokoza ntchito, Pushkin analemba "Ufulu wofesa chipululu" - vesi, amene amayesetsa kusonyeza anthu ndi anthu kuganizira za ufulu ndi chilakolako kusintha moyo wawo kuti vegetate opemphetsa. Koma iwo sanamvere kuitana a ndakatulo, nakhala iye siteji, amene sanafune mphatso ya ufulu. Ndakatulo "Ufulu wofesa chipululu" Pushkin analengedwa mu nthawi choonadi, atazindikira kuti tangotaya nthawi ndi mphamvu zawo - anthu osauka akalola zikhazikike zochepa, ndipo olemera zawo mu mtima wake.

Ndakatulo akukwiya, koma amadziwa kuti sangathe kusintha maganizo a Russian anthu, wopangidwa mwa chipiriro ndi kudzichepetsa. Iwo akufuna kuti afotokoze lingaliro la ndakatulo Pushkin ndi "Ufulu wofesa chipululu." Kusanthula pa moyo Pushkin, ndi Dziwani kuti zitenga kanthawi, ndipo maganizo ake chosintha kusintha. Iye pomudreet ndi kukhazikika pang'ono, koma chisoni kuti tsoka anatenga mtendere ndi moyo wosangalala m'banja Choncho nthawi yochepa kwambiri.