Kodi kuika injini pa UAZ dizilo?

Pa UAZ kukhazikitsa mitundu onse a injini: a petulo ndi dizilo. Mtundu yamasika ali ndi galimoto imene makhalidwe ake ndi mmodzi wa mayunitsi wamphamvu kwambiri kuyaka mkati mwa msika zoweta. Ulyanovsk galimoto Chomera umabala mndandanda angapo injini kuti akhala kusinthidwa kwa injini ndi zonenepa anayi. Taganizirani injini pa UAZ dizilo kwambiri.

dizilo makhalidwe injini UAZ

Khazikitsa mtundu wa injini wakhala gawo latsopano mu chitukuko cha galimoto Ulyanovsk: mipata yambiri, ntchito ndi galimoto yabwino magwiridwe, mphamvu bwino ndi ntchito lonse. Ngati tikulingalira injini ZMZ-5143, buku lake la zoposa pang'ono malita awiri. Iwo kudya, dongosolo langwiro okonzekera mpweya recirculation ndi turbocharger. Izo ndizo kuvala galimoto "UAZ-Patriot".

dizilo injini magawo UAZ

Taganizirani magawo a injini. Iwo ali mwachindunji dongosolo jakisoni ulamuliro makina. zonenepa The imakonzedwa mu mzere umodzi, vertically. ntchito zawo ikuchitika kuti oyamba wachitatu kapena wachiwiri kapena wachinayi. The crankshaft imazungulira m'njira yoyenera. Mphamvu nainte-eyiti ndiyamphamvu.

injini okonzeka ndi dizilo UAZ pini chowala mapulagi. The sitata zida ali lophimba kutali ndi mafuta dongosolo la mtundu ndi wogulitsa. Mtsogoleri mpope makina.

Dongosolo yozizira ali apadera wagawo kwa kondomu, lomwe ndi mafuta-madzi exchanger. Iwo inali pakati pa chipika yamphamvu ndi sefa mafuta. The nyumba ndi mafuta mpope ndi gawo limodzi.

Dongosolo yozizira ali ndi mtundu chatsekedwa, ndi makope yaukapolo. Engine kulemera popanda kuvala ndi mazana awiri makilogalamu. Buku wodzazidwa ndi kuwonjezeka galimoto pafupifupi khumi malita.

Mokoma injini dizilo pa UAZ ndi

UAZ galimoto dizilo mu nyengo yozizira ayenera konzekera, ndi wabwino. Mukayamba makina, ngati kutentha panja ndi pansi pa ziro, Ndi bwino kudikira kanthawi pamene inu mupita kumabweretsa udindo woyamba. Izi zachitika kuti konzekera mafuta fyuluta. Asanayambe injini pa ntchito zonse n'kofunika mulole izo kuthamanga kwa kanthawi mode otsika mphamvu. Kuthyola injini, muyenera kuyendetsa makilomita pafupifupi zikwi zitatu.

The injini pa UAZ dizilo ayenera kutsatira zinthu zina, umene kuonjezera moyo utumiki wake.

Iwo saloledwa overheat, amene ayenera kuunikira nthawi zonse pansi pa index kutentha pa gulu chida. Ngati kupereka mapeto unheated olimbana liwilo, izi patsogolo mafuta ndi avale zambiri mofulumira mbali engine.

M'pofunikanso kutsatira mfundo za m'buku utumiki monga anayendera zotheka. Powonjezera muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kokha mafuta ndi zoletsa kuwuma, amene kutchulidwa buku chomwecho.

Unsembe wa injini dizilo pa UAZ manja

Ikani injini dizilo mu UAZ si zovuta. Ntchito imeneyi zingachitike mu nyumba.

Pamaso kuchotsa injini ayenera chatsanulidwa la zoletsa kuwuma, kusagwirizana kugwirizana, kuchotsa mawindo Redieta. Zidzakhala bwino kuti bonnet, nayenso, chidzachotsedwa, monga chindiletsa injini kuti dismantling mosavuta.

Chotsatira adzakhala kuchotsa mawaya onse ndi machubu ogwirizana mwachindunji galimoto ndi. Zikuphatikizapo silencer, mikondo cardan, zingwe pa handbrake ndi zambiri. Ndiye unscrew ndi kuchotsa gearbox, jenereta sakukhudzidwa ndi mawaya, Zosefera unscrewed ndi jenereta ndi mpope mafuta. Kuchokera mbaula ndi Redieta kuchotsedwa hoses onse.

Kuchotsa galimoto yakale ndi kukhazikitsa injini latsopano

Pambuyo disconnecting kwa injini thereto madera onse abwino akhoza adzatulukemo izo. M'malo Engine UAZ pa dizilo ayenera kuyendetsedwa ndi anthu angapo monga galimoto ya akulemera pafupi mazana awiri makilogalamu. Chifukwa chaichi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito anthu anayi kapena asanu. Njinga zofunika kuti andipeze pa chingwe ndi kuchotsa kuchokera mkati kumbali anthu.

Anatipatsa injini dizilo kuti UAZ komanso kugwiritsa ntchito anthu asanu mu ndondomeko yomweyo yomwe ikuchitika kuchotsedwa. Kulumikiza injini kuti n'zosiyana mayunitsi onse - alternator, mpope mafuta, ndi zina zotero. Kumbuyo mawaya onse, mapaipi ndi Redieta. Anaika gearbox ndi zowalamulira. Anapotoza muffler, ndipo potsiriza kuika nyumba chivundikirocho.

Choncho, zikuonekeratu kuti kotunga injini dizilo kuti UAZ si monga zovuta monga woyamba Zikuoneka.

Wonongeka olimbana dizilo ndipo makamaka kuziphwasula ake

Kuyamba, tione zifukwa zimene udzakhala chizindikiro kwa injini disassembly:

• kuwonjezera mafuta ;
• samveka utsi injini;
• kuwonjezereka lakuthwa mu mafuta;
• zachilendo mapokoso;
• Psinjika dontho.

Kuzindikira vutoli, mukufunika ntchito yokonza. Unsembe wa injini dizilo pa UAZ amafuna iye busting nthawi iliyonse ndi kuwonongeka kwa magawo opaleshoni. Iwo ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti zina zikhoza reused m'tsogolo.

Pamene kuziphwasula galimoto ziri woyeretsedwa fumbi ndi uve, yopsereza mafuta. Pambuyo parsing kuti wayamba ntchito pa kuyeretsa sludge ndi defatting mbali engine. Ngati iwo m'malo pa kukonza, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mbali zatsopano, makamaka za Mlengi mofanana unit yokha.

injini dizilo ndi chimodzi chosiyana Mbali - ngati nthawi sichimachotsa kuwonongeka, zikhoza zina kuyambitsa malfunctions aakulu kapena avale mofulumira kwambiri mbali, umene mapeto kulephera lenileni la unit lonse. Akulakwitsa ntchito galimoto ndi ofanana ndi injini mafuta amadziwika mwa diagnostics kompyuta.

Pomaliza amavomereza zimene mtundu wa Motors ali oyenera pamene khazikitsa injini dizilo mu UAZ. madalaivala odziwa SUVs zoweta akulangizidwa kukhazikitsa ndi dizilo kwa galimoto , "Ford Sierra". A njira zabwino akakhalanso injini ya "Mercedes".