Kodi kuchotsa kafadala ufa m'khitchini: njira Kugwiritsa ndipo ayamikira

Kodi kuchotsa kafadala ufa m'khitchini? Funso limeneli likubwera mu malingaliro a aliyense wapabanja kudziwika tizilombo ambiri ang'ono, agwilitse amapereka chakudya mu chipinda. Zokwanira zosasangalatsa pamaso likuoneka osati asokoneza maganizo, komanso tsankho kapena okwana asiyane ndi dzinthu kuonongeka. Mukhoza, ndithudi, pofuna kupulumutsa osachepera chinthu sieving mu sefa, koma ... "mtundu" akulu okha, koma mtsogolo mazira, wovutika, ngati mbewu ya ufa, mosavuta kudutsa mabowo mu mauna sieve. Choncho bwino kupeza njira ina funso zovuta ndi zosasangalatsa: "Kodi tichotse nsikidzi ku rump ndi kamodzi kwa nthawi zonse?"

Amakhala pa maalumali khitchini?

Ngati panali nsikidzi m'khitchini - momwe tichotse mwamsanga ntchito? Chonde kudziwa kuti ntchito ya nkhani za makabati khitchini ndisefukira; borers tirigu, kafadala ufa, wofiira mukoedy, njenjete chakudya. Aliyense wa mitundu imeneyi, kamodzi zinthu zabwino, kwambiri zake katundu ndi mwachangu zimafalitsidwa. Kodi kuchotsa a nsikidzi mu m'kabati khitchini?

Ogulitsa mankhawala kachilomboka - kafadala ang'onoang'ono (mpaka 3,7 mm m'litali), yodziwika kupulumuka zosaneneka ndi fecundity. Ali ndi mtundu wakuda-bulauni thupi ndi yaing'ono, zophimbidwa ndi zida mutu. Akuluakulu sizimadya: kuwonongeka kwa nkhokwe khitchini chifukwa mphutsi. Ozama mu gawo lapansi michere, iwo adzamvetsere mu mavesi ambiri. Palinso ndi pupate, pambuyo gnawing pa malo mphamvu mchikuta. Nthawi tikukhala mu ufa, ndi tinthu ake angongole mipira ndipo akuyembekezera kuchokera nthawi kutembenuka akuluakulu. Pa chaka, kukula pafupifupi 3-4 mibadwo ogulitsa mankhawala kachilomboka, tikupeza amene amasunga khitchini, mawindo, makoma, danga pansi zimatheka ndi masango lalikulu la nyenyezi. Pamene wochepa tizilombo ali mu gawo lapansi edible mwanzeru ndi kunja simungathe kuziona. Ogulitsa mankhawala kachilomboka kuotcha tiyi, khofi, zitsamba, buku bindings, forage, wosweka tirigu osakaniza; Asiye zambiri chimachititsanso ndi kugona muli.

malowedwe njira nsikidzi m'khitchini

Kodi malo ogulitsa mankhawala kachilomboka afika ku khitchini? Nthawi zambiri iwo anabweretsa ndi eni mu phukusi mankhwala anagula. Motero n'kutheka kuti Tirigu pa maalumali poyambirira matenda amene sanali kugwilizana ndi Mlengi wa mfundo ukhondo kwa processing ndi kusunga mankhwala. Choncho, pamene adapanga kutali ndi nyumba yosungiramo katundu ku sitolo wagwidwa phukusi wina ndi groats nsikidzi kugwa ogula mapeto. Kodi kuchotsa kafadala ufa m'khitchini?

Auburn mukoed - chifukwa khitchini katundu zoipa

Osati ndi mbadwa ya makabati katundu khitchini wofiira mukoed - ndi tizilombo yaing'ono (1.5-2.5 mm yaitali) dzimbiri-chikasu, yodziwika ndi mapiko okhwima, yokutidwa ndi tsitsi silky thupi laling'ono ndipo ambiri spaced ulusi tinyanga. Ngati ogulitsa mankhawala kachilomboka wakonda "ntchito" pa mlingo mafakitale, ndipo amakhala ku mphero, monga chimanga ndi chakudya mphero, Mikate Yapamwamba, mafakitale macaroni. Izo wakudya dzinthu, ufa ndi lawola tirigu, malinga yotsirizira si chinyezi m'munsimu 15%. M'chaka cha m'mikhalidwe yabwino, kuthekera kukhala m'badwo 4. The moyo amayembekezeka akuluakulu - miyezi 6. Kusonkhanitsa magulu mukoed kumawonjezera zakudya chinyezi kuipitsanso chimbudzi chawo ndi zipolopolo za mphutsi. Kodi kuchotsa kafadala ufa m'khitchini?

Ufa kachilomboka: malo mbali

Wokhala ambiri m'dera khitchini mukoed Surinam (kupatula ufa kachilomboka) - utoto yofiira kachilomboka, yodziwika ndi ang'ono (3-4 mm) kukula, lalifupi tinyanga, wamphamvu zida, amene amateteza kumbuyo ndi mutu ndi ang'ono mapiko underdeveloped. Pa kutentha yabwino ya + 23-25 ^{° C} kachilomboka wamkazi angathe kupatsa mibadwo 4 pa chaka, pa nthawi kuchedwa mazira 300-350. Mu anthu ambiri wakhama chithunzi ichi akhoza kufika 1000. Mazira ufa kachilomboka (korotkoovalnye, woyera) mu rump kovuta kudziwa, chifukwa okutidwa ndi madzi yomata, mwamsanga kungolandira particles ufa ndi fumbi. Ngakhale yaikazi kotero chonde umene umabala zomangamanga pakufunika kutero: mu malonda, zimakhala, mu mphako ya makabati. Aswa mphutsi yomweyo kukwawa kukafunafuna chakudya, mosavuta kudziluma mwa matumba, namuika m'matangadza mbewu monga chimanga, ufa - mankhwala kwambiri yochezera. Zingapo osangalala chochitika kuti mtundu uwu wa tizilombo paokha zonse manambala awo. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwambiri akulu ake ndi chakudya mphutsi pa mazira ndi zikwa.

Accumulations mukoeda akhoza kwambiri amawononga chakudya cha. Mwachitsanzo, chakudya pa matenda misa amakhala matope mtundu chimauma kudwala chonunkha, zosasangalatsa kukoma ndi zambiri zosafunika kudya. Zamgululi kuonongeka ndi kafadala, ndi owopsa kwa anthu thanzi ndi angachititse thupi lawo siligwirizana, dysbiosis, ndipo ngakhale poizoni. Kodi kuchotsa a nsikidzi m'khitchini?

Kodi kuchotsa chakudya cha njenjete?

Zosasangalatsa anadabwa mu khitchini kudziwa chakudya njenjete. Tizilombo kufalikira si mwachangu monga wake "anzake", koma kuika mazira amapangidwa mu mosayembekezereka kwambiri, kawirikawiri mwakhama kufika malo. Kudziwa pamaso pa mapiko tizilombo zotheka mwa chipinda mosamala bwino. Makoma ndi denga mutha kuona imvi bulauni cocoons; mu ufa zakhudzana ndi dzinthu mosavuta kuona mbozi pinkish. mankhwala amenewa oyenera mowa, kotero inu polekanitsa ndi iwo. Muyeneranso kuti tiwonana kwa chakudya kudyedwa ndi ntchito imodzi mwa njira pansipa.

Ufa kafadala mu khitchini: momwe angamenyere

Pamene wapezeka mu dzinthu ndi tizirombo ufa mite ayenera yomweyo masitepe kuwaononga, osalola nthawi kubalana ndi chitukuko cha mbalame kumene aswa. Kodi kuchotsa a nsikidzi mu Tirigu ndi ufa m'khitchini?

Imodzi mwa njira kuwononga tizilombo lavundira chakudya kuzizira mu mufiriji. Osati mbewu zambiri kuonongeka akhoza calcined mu uvuni pa kutentha 100-110 ^C kwa mphindi 10-15, pambuyo sifting iwo. Monga kupewa tikulimbikitsidwa kuti konzekera uvuni aliyense wogulidwa dzinthu, monga iwo kale ndi kachilombo tizilombo lapansi. Easy kuchotsa tizirombo ku nyemba ndi nandolo omwe amafunika kuthira madzi mchere kwa mphindi zochepa. Pamene tizilombo zitangomera, madzi ayenera anadzikhuthula ndi woyera nyemba youma pa nsalu youma. Zikavuta kutulutsa bwino kuponya. Kodi kuchotsa a nsikidzi mu khitchini m'kabati m'njira zina?

Pa dongosolo la mu makabati khitchini

opaleshoni kuchotsa nsikidzi tidzakambirana kwathunthu wathunthu pamene kuyeretsa makabati khitchini. Chifukwa chaichi, maalumali onse ayenera kwathunthu kumasula nkhani, kuchotsa zotsalira akudzuka dzinthu, kusiyana kudzaza ndi madzi otentha, pamwamba kuwapukuta ndi vinyo wosasa njira (pa lita imodzi ya madzi - supuni ya vinyo wosasa). Ndiye lockers analimbikitsa kusiya tsiku kuyanika. Pakali pano, muyenera kuika kuti mphamvu zake zogulira tirigu: asambe ndi yankho zochokera sopo, kenako ndondomeko ya madzi otentha. matumba nsalu, amene kusungidwa dzinthu, ayenera kusonyezedwa brine ndipo popanda rinsing, youma.

Feverfew kuthandiza

Kodi kuchotsa kafadala ufa m'khitchini? Pofuna kupewa kukonzanso matenda nsikidzi alumali makabati analimbikitsa kuwaza ufa wa pyrethrum - masoka organic tizilombo ndi otetezeka kwa anthu ndi ziweto, koma ndi poizoni kuti tizilombo. Yopangidwa kuchokera ku dolmatskoy chamomile, kukutanthauza midadada kayendedwe ka zikhumbo mitsempha, umene tizilombo chifukwa msanga kufooka ndi kufa. kali processing vuto angathe kuchitidwa mwa sprayer imene kutsanulira kusungunuka pyrethrum madzi. Ubwino wa mankhwala achilengedwe ndi kuti vsepronikaemost: ufa zosavuta kuti idzabweretsa m'madera akutali. The drawback yekha ndi kulephera kupha mazira tizilombo. Choncho, akuchita mankhwala mobwerezabwereza tikulimbikitsidwa, umalimbana ndiyotani pakuchotsa m'badwo kumene aswa.

Kodi kuchotsa ufa kachilomboka m'khitchini njira za makolo?

Avereji adyo ndi Bay tsamba zabwino nsikidzi repeller khitchini. Amapita kutchalitchi kuika pa maalumali wa makabati kapena muli ndi mbewu monga chimanga, ufa. Tizilombo komanso sangakhoze kulekerera fungo la nutmeg, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kutsanulira zokometsera pa pulasitala zomatira ndi Ufumuyo makoma mkati mwa nduna za.

zodzitetezera

Ndi monga chimanga nsikidzi m'malo ovuta kumenyana, kotero iwo angalowe khitchini bwino kupewa. Kuti Popewa tizirombo monga ogulitsa mankhawala kachilomboka, wofiira mukoed, ufa kachilomboka, Ndi bwino kukhala oyera nthawi zonse khitchini, chipinda cha mpweya nthawi zonse ndi kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya chinyezi zocheperapo. Pambuyo chinyezi onse - malo abwino kafadala kuswana.

Krupa - mankhwala kuti mkazi aliyense ali nthawizonse akuyesera kugula katundu. Unawononga pang'onopang'ono, kawirikawiri zili kukhulupirika ndi ukhondo. Ndipo pa nthawi ino, akhoza kuchulukitsa ndi kusintha nsikidzi zoipa. Choncho si bwino kugula ufa ndi monga chimanga lalikulu zedi. Mwamsanga pambuyo kugula mankhwala zifunike pamaso pa nsikidzi mwa masiku mufiriji kwa kuziziritsa ndiyeno kutsanulira mu muli hermetically losindikizidwa. sayenera kusungidwa mu kaphukusi mbewu monga chimanga, chifukwa nsikidzi mosavuta kutafuna.

Zouma zipatso ndi mtedza, ndi zofunika kusunga mu firiji. Nthawi, dzinthu ndi ufa zifunike kukhalapo kwa tizilombo, kuthila pa pamwamba youma cholinga cha mpweya wabwino. Zakudya, amene dzinthu ndi kusungidwa kutsuka scalding ndi madzi otentha ndipo misozi youma.