Kislitsa chipinda - makamaka culturing

Oxalis chipinda ndi wokongola kwambiri potted maluwa, Oxalis komanso ambiri chikhalidwe, kukula mu yonyowa pokonza malo pamthunzi. Chifukwa chakuti mbewu ali ndi mndandanda wa mtundu wapachiyambi, chomwe chimayimira Utatu Woyera, mu Ireland lili chovala dziko la manja.

Oxalis kuchipinda ali ndi wowawasa-kulawa masamba, kotero anthu dzina wamba za mbewu - orpin. Masamba a zomera ndi olemera kwambiri vitamini C, carotene ndi asidi oxalic, komanso oyenera anthu mowa. Oxalis wamba m'madera otentha a mayiko onse, m'nkhalango zake angapezeke mu Africa, Europe, South America, ndipo zili m'nkhalango za spruce la Russia.

Kislitsa chipinda Kislichnaya ndi nthumwi ya banja, amene amawerengedwa mitundu yoposa 800 osiyana. Species monga chotchezera Depp, Martius, Ortgisa wamkulu m'nyumba.

Zomera herbaceous, ndipo pali mitundu onse pachaka ndi osatha. Masamba trifoliate mawonekedwe a mitima, ndipo zosiyanasiyana mitundu kuchokera wobiriwira bwino kuti pabuka-bulauni. Oxalis limamasula chipinda, kwa April kwa October, maluwa mu mawonekedwe a zisanu-Petalled nyenyezi akhoza kukhala yosiyanasiyana.

Mmodzi chidwi mbali ya zomera ndi masamba ake pa pang'ono ngozi kapena nyengo yoipa anapanga ndi kugwa pansi. Mukakhala kukhudza zomera, ndi nthawi zina anagona masamba awo.

Komanso, mmera ndinazolowera kufalitsa mbewu zawo. Pamene anakhudza zipatso kucha ndipo nthawi yomweyo anafotokoza umuna kumachitika mbewu kuti mwina kumwaza pa mtunda wa mamita 2.

Oxalis chipinda - kusiya

zomera ndi wodzichepetsa kukula ndi chisamaliro chabwino ikukula mofulumira. Kukapanga izo womasuka, ayenera inali ku malo kumene kwambiri kuwala, koma si wowala, koma zinachititsa. Kwambiri bwino oxalis akuona pa windowsills kum'mawa kwa nyumbayi. Pamene zomera kukhala mu mthunzi okhazikika, iwo amayamba kukopeka, ndipo masamba kukhala ang'onoang'ono, koma pambuyo kuwayika mu malo bwino, mbewu msanga amakhala moyo ndipo akupitiriza kusintha. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, chotchezera amamva bwino panja, bola ngati panalibe asilikali ndipo si dzuŵa mwachindunji. Mu nyengo yozizira izo ndi zofunika kumupatsa okwanira kuchuluka kwa kuwala.

Ngati kasupe ndi yophukira nthawi kutentha yabwino kwambiri oxalis ndi 20-25? C, ndiye yozizira kutentha mulingo woyenera ndi kwa madigiri 12 kuti 18. Ena zosiyanasiyana chotchezera m'nyengo yozizira ku mbali zonse pansi angofa momwemonso iwo anayikidwa mu chipinda ozizira, koma pamaso pa kuwala lofunika.

Pa yogwira kukula maluwa chipinda (oxalis) zimafunika kuthirira wochuluka, ngati kuli kofunika kulimbikitsa kupopera nthawi masamba. Pamene kuthirira ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti panalibe madzi patsogolo, m'pofunika pamene chodzala zomera kusamalira ngalande zabwino maluwa a. Ngati zonse pereuvlazhnyat nthaka, mbewu mungafe, choncho ndi pang'ono Nedolya madzi pamene kuthirira kuposa kutilenga overabundance ake. Pa zosayembekezereka wa chimfine ndi kuchepetsa kuthirira m'nyengo yozizira zachitika kawirikawiri, kungosiya nthaka pang'ono lonyowa.

Komanso ndikofunikira kudyetsa chomera, ndi bwino kuchita m'nthawi ya kukula, ndipo ndi April-August. Feteleza kawiri pa mwezi, koma m'pofunika kuwonjezera fetereza mosamala kuti kuwotcha mizu ndipo ndi bwino kuwonjezera pang'ono poyerekeza yachibadwa. Izo analimbikitsanso kwa nthawi kumasula nthaka, ndiyeno chomera nthawizonse kuyang'ana wathanzi komanso chozama.