KAMAZ-45143: specifications, ndemanga ndi umboni

Kama galimoto Bzalani amadziwika padziko lonse ake magalimoto amphamvu ndi okhwima nthumwi. Lachitsanzo osiyanasiyana anapereka ndi zinthu zamasewera ndi athandizi zofunika m'mbali zonse za ufulu ntchito. Mwa oimira chomera Kama chionekera KAMAZ-45143. Zofunika bwino kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe likhale wothandizira konsekonse.

Mbali

Wopambana kapangidwe ndi makamaka wamphamvu injini dizilo osakaniza ndi kuyimitsidwa choyambirira ndi galimotoyo kulola galimoto ku Kama galimoto Bzalani kutenga udindo waukulu mu kusanja zida lalikulu kukula. Ndi 6x4 gudumu m'munsi (6 mawilo zimene pamwamba 4), galimoto bwino ndi zopinga iliyonse. Kuweruza ndi ndemanga za ziziyenda, ndi amatha kunyamula mabuku lalikulu zakuthupi.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu chifungulo cha luso ndi luso kulowa nsanja mbali zonse - lamanzere ndi lamanja. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, akatswiri amanena, dambo kufunika galimoto mu ulimi. Koma iye anapeza ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana za ntchito za anthu amene amafuna mayendedwe:

1. Chochuluka zipangizo.
2. Wa zinyalala coarse.
3. Zamgululi la nchito za ulimi.
4. zinthu mankhwala yogwira (mchere fetereza, zipangizo zitsulo zopangira).

Zoyendera wa pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa zinthu angagwiritsidwe ntchito KAMAZ-45143. Zofunika musalole mayendedwe a miyala coarse, boulders. Koma ndi drawback wake yekha.

makhalidwe luso

kutchuka kwake ayenera dambo zomangamanga, omwe akuyendera nzeru zothetsera akatswiri. Makamaka, galimoto sachedwa atchule zosintha kuti zayamba kusintha magawo amafotokoza. Koma ngakhale specifications muyezo wa galimoto chifukwa anadabwa ndi mantha:

• Malemeledwe - makilogalamu 19355, wopangidwa mwa sitima - osapitirira 33355 kg.
• Zolemba malire katundu mphamvu - 10000 kg.
• Square nsanja - mamita lalikulu 12,2.
• Kusamutsidwa ndikufikitsa gawo - 7.6 mamita ^3, ndi mbali nastavnymi - mpaka kiyubiki mamita 15,2.
• nsanja kutaya nthawi - masekondi 30. Kutalika kwa Nyamulani wathunthu - masekondi 20.
• Ngodya pazipita ndingaliro ya nsanja Ndikuuzani - madigiri 50.

Koma izi si onse magawo kuti ali galimoto KAMAZ-45143. makhalidwe luso nalipatula kwa Akhristu a ku Ulaya. Makamaka, malinga ndi ndemanga madalaivala, ndi wokhoza kukhala liwiro 80 km / h pansi pa katundu pazipita ndi kukhala gawo la kuwaphatikiza. Pankhaniyi, katundu pa chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo udzakhala matani 4 yekha, ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo - 5205 kg.

magetsi

galimoto ali okonzeka ndi muyezo eyiti yamphamvu V woboola pakati dizilo injini "KamAz 740.31 240". mphamvu Yake - 240 ndiyamphamvu. Njinga wapangidwa malinga ndi mfundo za "Yuro-2", amene amalola galimoto ntchito m'mayiko a ku Ulaya.

Pakuti bwino yozizira injini dizilo okonzeka ndi mpweya kuzirala wapakatikati ndi turbocharger. Komanso zimathandiza kuti ntchito popanda yaitali refueling KAMAZ-45143. Luso makhalidwe a kuchuluka mafuta alandira 28,6 L mu dzinja ndi chilimwe 26 L.

aggregates chachikulu

Makamaka chifukwa mamangidwe a galimoto wakhala otchuka pakati proletariat lapansi. Reviews a ziziyenda kuti osakaniza bwino ndi ntchito yolongosoka wa HIV, dongosolo ananyema chinawonjezeka mlingo wa chitetezo ndi mfundo logwirizana anapereka galimoto yapamwamba maintainability.

Zida kusintha bokosi 9 ukufanizidwa tistupenchatym-makina wagawo, wouma umodzi mbale mikangano zowalamulira. Izi pamodzi ndi ang'ono kutembenuza utali wozungulira - za 9800 mm - amapereka maneuverability kwambiri za galimoto, amene ali ofunika kwambiri makamaka pa pomanga.

Anti-loko dongosolo ABS zipangitsa mkulu chitetezo KamAz-45143 42. zofunika kuimitsako a dongosolo ndi: pneumatically limagwirira galimoto ng'oma mabuleki ndi mapadi 140 mm m'lifupi, ayimitsa makina 21 m njira.

Nawonso achichepere kapangidwe

Nawonso achichepere dambo ndi amphamvu zitsulo welded chimango amakona anayi gawo. Imakupiza Ufumuyo mwachindunji kuti, anamanga torsion limagwirira zimatithandiza mpheto kwa iwo. Nsanja rollover amapezeka hydraulically ndi mphamvu yakutali. matabwa zina ndi cholinga chowapatsa KAMAZ-45143. Zofunika nsanja Motero kuchuluka malinga ndi msinkhu ndi yophunzitsa lateral zigamba mikanda zitsulo.

zosintha

The magalimoto msika Kama zomera kupereka KAMAZ-45143 Mabaibulo atatu zayamba osiyana:

1. Kusinthidwa wa KAMAZ-45143-013-62 okonzeka ndi gulu dizilo. Mphamvu - 280 ndiyamphamvu. German anapanga zida bokosi - ZF9 (zida chiŵerengero cha 5.43). Ali paipi mafuta mpope BOSCH, yapakati-gudumu loko PTO ZF mpope.
2. Model KAMAZ-45143-012-15. Ndimukwapu 152 udzatha ndi chiŵerengero cha 4,98, ndi ICD TNDV BOSCH, lateral dongosolo chitetezo ndi yopuma chofukizira gudumu. injini ali ndi linanena bungwe la 240 L. a.
3. Model KAMAZ-45143-012-62. Ndi pafupifupi zofanana buku KamAz-45143 15. zofunika zotsatirazi ake: zida chiŵerengero - 4,98, kuchuluka kwa nsanja - 15,4 mamita ^3, mphamvu ya thanki mafuta - malita 120, mphamvu wagawo - 280 malita. a. Ambiri mwa imeneyi ndi zina hayidiroliki pagalimoto kuti amalola kuti ingapendame nsanja osati kumanzere kapena kumanja, komanso kumbuyo.

Komanso, oimira galimoto katundu zikhoza kusinthidwa ndi njira zina.

Features

galimoto makamaka inali zithandize zinthu Russian ntchito. Kotero, molingana ndi ndemanga za madalaivala, ndi optimally yosayenera ntchito mu madera osiyana a dziko. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu za makina amachitcha maneuverability, amene anali akwaniritsa yaing'ono kutembenuza ngodya (monga 9800 mm) ndi kukula yaing'ono (zitsanzo kutalika osati choposa 7415 mm).

Payokha, mungathe onani KamAZ-45143-776012-42. Zofunika nthumwi zonse bwino, kuyambitsa latsopano ndi wokometsedwa kwa mayunitsi alipo. Ndi galimoto likukwaniritsa zofunikira ndi amalonda Russian ndi amalonda yachilendo.