American mapulo: kufotokoza

Ndi wokongola deciduous mtengo ukufika mamita mpaka 21 mkulu ndi m'lifupi ndi 90 masentimita zina, koma mungachite mwachizolowezi - ndi 30-60 cm. Amatupitsa mtengo m'goli. Thunthu ndi yochepa pansi nthawi zina ogaŵikana yaitali, wodzaza, spines zambiri yokhota kumapeto, diverging mu madera osiyana omangidwa, kulenga korona likukulira. Ngati American mapulo ikukula pakati pa mitengo ina nthambi zake thunthu pamwamba. Likukhalira kawirikawiri ndi mkulu korona.

American mapulo mu wachinyamata kukula mofulumira, choncho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa malo. Komanso, ndi kuzizira zosagwira ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi madigiri opanda 40. mtengo akonda kuwala, koma kuti nthaka si makamaka wovuta. Umakhala mu mapangidwe a m'tawuni. miyoyo American salinso Maple zaka 80-100, amene si yaitali kwambiri mtengo, ndipo kakwamba msewu, ndipo ngakhale zochepa - kwa zaka 30.

Mtengowu ndi Chimaona kwambiri. The mofulumira kukula, kafalitsidwe zosavuta ndi kuphweka lidaupereka inabuka mwa anthu. Koma otsika kwambiri kukongoletsa ndi fragility kulola ntchito yake mtundu zosakhalitsa kukwaniritsa mofulumira greening kwenikweni. Tingawonenso pamodzi mu mzere ndi gulu kakwamba ndi mitundu vysokodekorativnymi kuti kukula pang'onopang'ono.

masamba Maple, chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuona anyamata, imparipinnate zovuta. Ali 3 mpaka 7 masamba 15-18 masentimita yaitali. Iwo ali kuwala wobiriwira mbali chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi wotumbululuka siliva woyera, osalala kukhudza. Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a masamba a mapulo penapake amatikumbutsa masamba phulusa. akalumikidzidwa zawo zosiyanasiyana, koma ena zidutswa zabwino amafanana tingachipeze powerenga mapulo tsamba. M'dzinja iwo akukonda chikasu.

American mapulo zinthu zachilengedwe zopezeka m'nkhalango riparian, komanso m'madera m'madambo a Canada ndi United States. Mu gawo kumpoto kum'mawa kwa dera okha ndi m'chigawo cha New York ndi ku New Jersey, ndi kumpoto, kumadzulo mbali - ndi madera kum'mwera kwa Ontario. Mu kum'mwera kumadzulo - izi ndi wofunika Texas ndi kum'mwera chakum'mawa - m'chigawo chapakati cha Florida. Koma ena anthu zingapezeke California, Mexico, Guatemala ndi Pakati Chakumadzulo.

American mapulo undemanding kwa nthaka, koma pa mwatsopano nthaka yachonde limakula bwino, makamaka ngati malo bwino anayatsa. Ndi makina ndipo ndi wotanganidwa kwambiri, ali ndi mlingo mkulu kukula, ndi mpweya komanso kugonjetsedwa. Pafupi ndi midzi yambiri angatanthauze kudziletsa seeding Komabe, posakhalitsa anadzetsa pa dera zachilengedwe, kukhala udzu. Pa zaka 6-7 mtengo amabwera mu gawo fruiting, kotero kuti kusintha kwa mibadwo ndi mofulumira kuposa mitengo ina.

Kuwala, zofewa, osalimba ndi zabwino-grained nkhuni, amene ali American mapulo, sikawirikawiri ntchito. Kuyambira makamaka chopangidwa ndi matabwa ma CD, katundu wa m'nyumba ndi mipando wotchipa.

Mu dziko muli ambiri mitundu ya maples. Akusiyana m'njira zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, shuga mapulo, amakula pang'onopang'ono kwambiri kuposa mapulo American, ndi cholimba kwambiri, zoipa kumverera mu mzinda ndipo n'kovuta kwambiri kuposa mitengo.