Kabowo munthu - yosangalala ndi oopsa

Kabowo munthu - zofunika kupuma minofu. Ndi wapadera mwamtheradi mu dongosolo lake.

Kabowo Human kupangidwa ngati nembanemba mosabisa kuti lidakali horizontally mkati thupi. Ndi malire pakati pa m'mimba ndi chifuwa patsekeke. Kapangidwe zikuphatikizapo zakulera gawo minofu tendon, ndi lamanzere ndi lamanja mzikiti. Komanso, lili una kwa kum'mero ndi msempha.

Mu dongosolo la zakulera lili ambiri ulusi minofu. Iwo anayamba ndi khoma thoracic ndi converge, kulumikiza tendons, pakati. Choncho, magawo a CHIKWANGWANI kuphatikana kabowo ndi wosiyana mu nthiti, sternum ndi lumbar gawo.

Pamene chidule ndi zosangalatsa kupuma Kakhungu amachita buku kusintha kwa M'mimbamo thoracic. Kabowo ndi munthu facilitates otaya magazi venous mtima ndi kuwonjezeka suction kuthamanga pa yowonjezera pachifuwa patsekeke. Komanso, Kakhungu kupuma kumatanthauza yokonza wabwinobwino wa sanasiye kutiuza m'dera m'mimba ndi anzake khola ziwalo anatomical.

Kuwononga zoopsa kapena kutupa kwa mitsempha ya chifundamtima liti anapeza zosangalatsa zakulera. Kumaonetsa kulimbikira unilateral mkulu ubwenzi thinned, koma osataya kupitiriza nembanemba pansi pa chikhalidwe za ubwenzi wake gawo mwachizolowezi. Yosangalala ungakhalenso kobadwa nako.

Kusiyanitsa zosangalatsa zonse ndi tsankho nembanemba lapansi. Pamene zosangalatsa wathunthu relaxes mzikiti lonse, ndi mbali mwa - pamwamba limatuluka mbali yokhayo.

Pali milandu wapadera kuwonongeka opaleshoni kwa mitsempha phrenic. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa chotsatira "ufulu" M'mimbamo pleural, mwachitsanzo, pa kuchotsa phapo. Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha phrenic akutitsogolera kuti zosangalatsa nembanemba, izo kukacha, potero kuchepetsa "kanthu" pleural patsekeke.

Full kapena tsankho yosangalala a zakulera akhoza limodzi ndi matenda m'mimba, kupuma kapena matenda a kayendedwe mtima. matenda molondola anakhazikitsa kuyan'anila pa kuona radiographic.

Pamene zosangalatsa wa Iris anthu ali olondola, mosalekeza, arcuate mizere. Ziwalo zonse za zinthu zonse m'mimba ili pansipa chifundamtima, pa makoma za m'mimba ndi mimba palibe retractions. Pamene zosangalatsa wofanana ndi X-ray chitsanzo mosalekeza.

Full zochepa zosangalatsa kapena Kakhungu kumachitika makamaka kumanja. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa kukhalapo kwa mitolo ofooka minofu anakafika ku mbali iyi ya pamwamba kumbuyo kwa sternum lapansi. Zosangalatsa za zakulera mzikiti bwino limodzi ndi arcuate protrusion kwa m'mapapo ndi chiwindi mapindikidwe. Choncho chiwindi akubwereza zosangalatsa gawo wedging izo. Zimenezi zambiri chifukwa cha zolakwa matenda monga m'dera yosangalala zikutengedwa matenda hydatid a chiwindi, ngakhale, monga akatswiri ena yotsirizira zingachititse zosangalatsa za chifundamtima.

Nthawi zambiri, chotero bwino-zosangalatsa sikuchita zizindikiro. Komabe, nthawi zina limodzi ndi matenda osiyana (ululu chifuwa ndi mtima, chifuwa kapena dyspepsia (kudzimbidwa)).

Monga opaleshoni mankhwala amene wapatsidwa. mwina ndi kupereka zakulera ntchito duplikatury ndi mapulasitiki thoracoscopic ntchito allografts. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza kanthu magawo oyambirira a matenda chitukuko. Pankhaniyi, chiopsezo ndi kwambiri yafupika mwakayakaya pa opaleshoni.