Inguinal chophukacho amuna: Zoyambitsa, zizindikiro, chithandizo.

Chifukwa mbali anatomical ya chophukacho inguinal amuna ndi ambiri kuposa akazi. Mfundo ndi kuti ngalande inguinal mu kugonana mphamvu ndi chikhalidwe ndi yotakata ndi waufupi, ndi zochepa anathandiza minofu ndi tendon wosanjikiza, choncho pali kuthekera mapangidwe ndi chophukacho inguinal.

Kodi likuoneka chophukacho mphamvu kugonana?

Inguinal chophukacho - ndi kudwala imene kudzera m'njira inguinal zili M'mimbamo kunja m'mimba kunja. Izi zikhoza kukhala England, matumbo zingwe zopota. Chotero chilema akhoza kukumana mwana pobadwa, koma ambiri a chophukacho inguinal amuna amapezeka mu mukadzakula.

Inguinal chophukacho popangidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwapakati pa-m'mimba kuthamanga, chifukwa muli benga pa ngalande inguinal. Mu amuna wathanzi ophunzitsidwa bwino kuchepetsa vuto la kuthamanga mavuto zambiri sanalembedwepo, koma pasanathe "masewera" kugonana wamphamvu ali pachiopsezo kuti matenda pa voteji aliyense minofu m'mimba. Kuwonjezera zimayambitsa mwachindunji, pali zifukwa zimene zimakhudza maonekedwe a chophukacho a. Zikuphatikizapo matenda, kunenepa, mulibe malamulo oletsa zolimbitsa thupi amaika minofu ofooka ndi Mitsemphayi, matenda mu makhalidwe matumbo.

Mitundu ya chophukacho inguinal:

1. kunja - ndi ambiri mwa anthu okalamba, yodziwika ndi imfa chidwi mu sac hernial, kenako kufika zamitundu zazikulu;
2. ophatikizana - awiri kapena atatu chophukacho sac, amene si tilankhule wina ndi mnzake.
3. Kupita - zimene zili hernial zili choipidwa peritoneum lozungulira matupi ikuyenda.

Zizindikiro za chophukacho inguinal.

1. kusapeza pamimba m'munsi, amene kumatheka poyenda;
2. pakutchulidwa wa bulges mu groin ndi;
3. kuwonjezeka ululu nthawi ya katundu thupi;
4. ululu irradirovanie mu m'munsi kumbuyo, sacrum;
5. kudzimbidwa.

Ngati chikhodzodzo akulowa zili hernial, wodwala akhoza kuona omangana mu mkodzo, kawirikawiri mwaphuma. Inguinal chophukacho anthu, ndi zizindikiro za zimene anaona kwa nthawi yaitali, mu ngozi ovutika, ndipo ngati zili ndi hernial amamangiriridwa, ndi zakumapeto, ichi ndi chitsimikizo cha chitukuko othamanga a appendicitis.

Mu chochitika cha kukayikirana wa odwala inguinal chophukacho ayenera posachedwapa kuwona dotolo. Mu maonekedwe chophukacho sac, lamkati zili dokotala adzachita masiyanidwe matenda ndipo limati kapena kutsutsa matenda. Kawirikawiri, pamene chithunzicho amaganiziridwa varicocele, hydrocele, femoral chophukacho, lymphadenitis, kotero upo wa akatswiri n'kofunika kwambiri.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti chophukacho alipo chisathe zizindikiro. Izi hernias zazing'ono asymptomatic, zomwe okha kuchepetsa kanthawi supine malo.

mankhwala masiku ano oterewa chophukacho molondola kwambiri. Izi kudzera mu ntchito za matenda akupanga. Ultrasound Tingaone zili hernial, kudziwa mtundu wa chophukacho, kukula hernial mphete. diagnostics amenewa amapereka deta kwambiri kwa yokonza opaleshoni - dokotalayo ali ndi mwayi kukonzekera pasadakhale njira chophukacho kukonza, amene kwambiri kumawonjezera mwayi wa bwino za phukusi la.

Ngati anapezeka ndi inguinal chophukacho anthu, opaleshoni akhoza kutero. alowererepo mwamsanga ikuchitika pa khosi inguinal chophukacho, kuyamba nkhani chophukacho necrosis ndi perforation ziwalo sichinachitikepo

Inguinal chophukacho amuna ndi sitingazimvetse derogated kuchokera kwa nthawi yaitali, chifukwa pali mwayi kusankha ntchito ndandanda. Lero, hernias izi bwinobwino kuchizidwa laparoscopy, imene chilonda ndi zazing'ono, ndi wamfupi konzanso nthawi.

Inguinal chophukacho anthu nthawi zonse ankachitira m'nthawi yake, kapena pakhoza kukhala mavuto, mpaka osabereka.