Impso: Zoyambitsa wa maphunziro ndi njira chithandizo

Urolithiasis, kapena urolithiasis, kumachitika pa msinkhu uliwonse. Mosiyana ndi zimene ambiri amakhulupirira, achinyamata komanso ana nawonso akhoza kupanga miyala impso. zimayambitsa awo - matenda kagayidwe kachakudya osakaniza ndi zinthu zina, monga matenda aakulu pa mundawo m'mimba, njira yotupa mu impso ndi kumaliseche. Choncho, urolithiasis amuna zambiri akufotokozera pa maziko a prostatitis aakulu, anaonjezera prostate, akazi - adnexitis. Yaitali, yaitali kuphwanya kumwa boma akhoza kuyambitsa mapangidwe miyala impso - kupewa ichi, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa malita osachepera awiri a madzimadzi tsiku. kumwa madzi chofunika kukhala ofewa, yophika kapena osasankhidwa, monga kugwiritsa ntchito madzi mwakhama komanso kumabweretsa mapangidwe a mchere ndi miyala impso.

Impso, zomwe zimabweretsa mapangidwe osiyanasiyana ndithu, ndipo zingaoneke chifukwa zakudya unconsidered. Mwachitsanzo, zakudya zokhala ndi oxalic asidi (zipatso, zipatso, chotchezera), makamaka osakaniza ndi tchizi kashiamu kulemera, tchizi ndi zina mkaka zingachititse miyala ya oxalate miyala impso. Anthu amene apeza mtundu wa miyala, ayenera kuchepetsa kumwa mankhwala amenewa.

Mapangidwe miyala urate, pamaso pa zinanso (kuphwanya kagayidwe uric asidi, chidawoneka gout) zingachititse owonjezera purines mu zakudya - amapezeka nyama nsomba, ndi nyemba. Makamaka oopsa chikutanthauza zinyalala (impso, chiwindi). Choncho, urate impso amachititsa madipoziti amene MUKACHULUKIDWE woipa apamwamba mu thupi asidi uric amafuna chidwi cha anthu mankhwala mu zakudya yochepa.

miyala mankwala impso anapanga chifukwa mkodzo zamchere, kutanthauza kwambiri ndende m'menemo kashiamu ndi phosphorous. Kagayidwe kachakudya chisokonezo cha zinthu izi, nayenso choncho chifukwa zimayambitsa osiyana: hypervitaminosis D, matenda a England parathyroid, amaika kudya kashiamu - mwachitsanzo, ndi madzi mchere kaya asatayike. Choncho, anthu amene anatulukira mtundu uwu wa miyala, ayenera kukhala kwathunthu kuthetsa ntchito mankhwala kashiamu kulemera mkaka. Nyama ndi nsomba kufunika kudya zedi zazikulu kuposa masiku, mankhwala amenewa angathe acidify mkodzo.

Monga mukuonera, zimayambitsa miyala impso zosiyanasiyana ndithu. Ambiri, iwo akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: matendawa kagayidwe kachakudya kapena zinthu zina, matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa, chinawonjezeka mkodzo ndende - mwachitsanzo, kuphwanya madzi akumwa chakudya kapena mkodzo. Urolithiasis ndi sioneka kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri kwa zaka zambiri alibe kuonekera Nthawi zambiri wodwalayo ina alibe ngakhale kuganiza kuti ali ndi miyala impso. Zifukwa kwa nthawi yoyamba amapanga okha kudziwika, kungakhale ndithu banal - kuutsa munthu akuchuluka matendawa amatha hypothermia ngakhale wamba.

Pamene miyala amalimbikitsidwa ndi malo, pali vuto amphamvu ululu - aimpso colic. ululu ndi mumamva kuti odwala kufika "thandizo" kuchipatala. Nthawi zambiri ndi chifukwa urolithiasis wasonyeza kwa nthawi yoyamba ndipo pamaso pa miyala impso amakhala anadabwa kwambiri ndi mtima. Komanso, urolithiasis angakhale nayo chowawa, pafupipafupi pokodza ndi magazi mu mkodzo. Zizindikiro zimenezi zikusonyeza pamaso pa miyala kale mu ureters ndi chikhodzodzo. Cheerleaders ndi wokhazikika komanso chayamba kuzimiririka, kupweteka ululu, zoipa pambuyo thupi.

Monga zochizira urolithiasis, pamaso pa miyala ikuluikulu kusonyeza kuchotsa awo. Chifukwa chaichi izo ochuluka ntchito laparoscopy - yosalekerera njira opaleshoni kuti kuchepetsa mavuto postoperative. miyala ang'onoang'ono yaphwasuka ndi ultrasound. Ndi calculi yaing'ono angakhale mu mtendere kwa nthawi yaitali, nthawi kudutsa ultrasound tione pofuna kupewa mavuto. Tiyeneranso adzatengedwa, malinga ndi dokotala mankhwala, mankhwala ndi kumwa teas mankhwala zitsamba mankhwala. Popeza zimayambitsa miyala impso mwina mu zakudya zolakwika, muyenera kugwiritsa zakudya zina - malingana zikuchokera awo.