Hypervitaminosis D: Zizindikiro, Matendawa ndi Chithandizo

Matenda ena kukhala zaka oyambirira kubadwa ndi kusiya chizindikiro moyo wawo. N'chifukwa chake muyenera kulipira mwapadera thanzi ana.

Kuwonjezeka mlingo wa vitamini D m'thupi

Health vuto wotchedwa "hypervitaminosis A" ndi kuledzera vitamini D, akuwuka m'mikhalidwe yosiyana. Pankhaniyi, zimene kuonjezera mlingo wa vitamini izi mu thupi zosiyana.

An owonjezera vitamini D ana

Zimachitika ngati hypervitaminosis D ana? Mu kagayidwe yachibadwa chakudya komanso mlingo wokwanira kukhudzana ndi dzuwa pa khungu vitamini D anapanga ndalama chofunika, ndi mavuto ndi ana. Komabe, nthawi zina, madokotala mankhwala chithandizo kwa ana, amene amathandiza ntchito zina vitamini imeneyi, zambiri mwa maofesi osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Ngati munthu sanasankhe anatengedwa pa anayendera ana osaposa chaka chimodzi ndi kudzizindikiritsa pathologies ena zingawachititse kuti:

1. Mapindikidwe a Chigaza lapansi.
2. kupindika msana ndi miyendo.
3. zinthu zina rickets.

Molakwa mankhwala zingachititse chakuti hypervitaminosis vitamini D. limapezeka mwana Zimenezi angayambe zifukwa zambiri. Choncho, kuikidwa kwa maofesi vitamini akuyesedwa vitamini D milingo mwana pa njira yonse ya mankhwala.

spazmofiliya

N'chiyani chingachititse hypervitaminosis D? Spazmofiliya - matenda amene akufotokozera mu kupitirira wa rickets. Maonekedwe a matenda monga:

1. chizolowezi A kuti ikukulandani ufulu wocheza.
2. Chiwonetsero cha kuchuluka excitability wa mtundu neuro-reflex.

zifukwa kutchulidwa mapangidwe ambiri vitamini D pamene kutalika kwa nthawi pansi dzuwa. matenda ndi kutchulidwa kwambiri m'chaka. Zimayambitsa zizindikirozo monga:

1. The mafunsidwe a yambiri kashiamu mu mafupa, amene amachepetsa chiwerengero cha magazi.
2. Vitamini D kumawonjezera ntchito ya impso, amene kuyamba woyamwa yambiri phosphates, imbaenda chitukuko cha alkalosis.
3. Kashiamu - mankhwala kuti kumatanthauza kufala kwa zikhumbo za mitsempha. Chifukwa mapangidwe malo zamchere zikuchitika chifukwa cha kusintha kosangalatsa mu pH kwa zamchere ndi, calcium si nawo mbali imeneyi. Mbali imeneyi amachititsa mavuto ndi excitability neuromuscular.

Mukhoza kusankha zobisika ndi zolaula mawonekedwe a matenda funso.

Zobisika, kapena chobisika mawonekedwe zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

1. Ana akhoza kukhala zikuoneka wathanzi kapena zizindikiro za rickets kulankhula mmene wamng'ono.
2. Osauka tulo ndi kutopa zonse mwina angaonere zizindikiro za vutolo.
3. A kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono ululu malo.

Bright kapena symptomatic mawonekedwe akuwonekera motere:

1. Khunyu la eclampsia - ndi rhythmic jerkiness kuti kumachitika ndi imfa ya chilengedwe. Chotero nkhondo kumafuna minofu ambiri a thupi. Kwambiri omveka ndiponso yopweteka simtom.
2. Laryngospasm. Chotero chizindikiro ndi mawu ndi sonorous inhalation mpweya pambuyo pake akutengedwa masekondi angapo. Nthawi zambiri kumaonekera pamene kulira. Ngati kupuma kumangidwa amapezeka maonekedwe a cyanosis, mmene khungu wotumbululuka. Chifukwa cha vuto limeneli, munthuyo mantha, maso ake atsegula, chosowa mpweya zambiri kumayambitsa kukomoka. kuukira nthawi - mphindi 1-2, izo Mungathe kubwereza kangapo pa tsiku.
3. Ngati mwana chaka wamkulu kuposa wina akhoza wasonyeza karpopedalny kuphipha. Iye ndi kuphipha minofu ndi manja. Kuphipha ukhoza kwa mphindi maola kapena masiku. mchewere kumachitika chifukwa matenda magazi.

Ena zinthu zina patsogolo alkalosis ndipo makamaka kukulitsa vuto: matenda opatsirana, kusanza.

Rickets ndi hypervitaminosis D

Hypervitaminosis anaonetsanso ndende kashiamu mu mwazi kumene kenako ndi waikamo mwa mpanda wa magazi zotengera, mtima ndi impso. N'chifukwa chake ndi choopsa kwambiri ndi chingayambitse kuwonongeka kwambiri thanzi. Dziwani kuti overabundance wa vitamini D angayambe ngakhale pambuyo kukhudzana yaitali dzuwa, pamene maofesi wapadera vitamini sawalola. Chotero chodabwitsa ndi chifukwa tilinazo payekha.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa aakulu ndi pachimake kuledzera. Zili choncho wina zingabuke chifukwa cha mankhwala mu zaka zoyambirira za moyo wa mwana ku rickets. Ndipotu, vitamini D akhoza kuchepetsa kufala kwa matenda chigoba, koma zolakwa poika kapena chithandizo sakunena hypersensitivity kwa vitamini kungachititse kuti:

1. Pachimake kuledzera - kumachitika pamene kwambiri mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa nthawi yochepa. Pankhaniyi, pali zizindikiro momveka kuledzera pambuyo nthawi yochepa pambuyo chiyambi cha mankhwala. choncho pachimake yomweyo imafotokoza mavuto ndi vitamini D muyeso, uyikidwa wamng'ono kuchuluka salt calcium, ndi ziwalo amakhudzidwa mlingo wochepa.
2. Matenda kuledzera - choncho kumene mankhwala zinachitikadi kwa miyezi 8 kapena kuposa, Mlingo anali wofatsa. Zizindikiro Matenda ali limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina zingapo ndipo nthawi zambiri, pamene mwana si chaka, makolo sadziwa kuledzera.

Nkhani yachiwiri ndi zotsatira kwambiri Komabe, monga woyamba, ngati nthawi yanji sangamvetsere kwa vutolo.

Hypervitaminosis D: Zizindikiro

Zizindikiro vitamini D owonjezera imatengedwa motere:

1. Utachepa kudya.
2. Zonse ludzu.
3. Kusanza.
4. imfa mofulumira kulemera ndi zakudya zabwino.
5. Kupezeka kudzimbidwa.
6. Zimachitika madzi m'thupi.
7. Nthawi zina pali imfa ya chikumbumtima ana.
8. Zopweteka.
9. kugona chisokonezo.
10. Kufooka.

Dziwani kuti ambiri mwa zizindikiro ofanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda amene kukhala pa maziko a hypervitaminosis. Choncho, matenda ayenera kwambiri oyenerera dokotala.

Zimayambitsa owonjezera vitamini D

Zifukwa hypervitaminosis D ali motere:

1. Owonjezera vitamini D, amene anayambitsa mu thupi monga mbali ya kukonzekera vitamini.
2. Nthawi zina pali kwambiri kudziwa vitamini D. Pankhaniyi, chinthu ofanana angayambe mwapanikizika, kukhudzana yaitali dzuwa, ngati mphamvu wawonongeka kapena adasandulika zakudya.

Nthawi zambiri matendawa amapezeka ana.

chithandizo

Nthawi zambiri, pamene owonjezera vitamini D akapatsidwa mankhwala zotsatirazi:

1. Kuletsa mankhwala, amene ali vitamini D.
2. Mosamala kusankha mankhwala ntchito.
3. Mavitamini A ndiponso E, kukonzekera m'thupi.
4. madzimadzi m'nsinga kuthetsa ludzu.

kukhwimitsa n'zotheka kuchepetsa vitamini mu thupi.

kaonedwe

The Mapa ndi zoopsa ndithu: chitukuko cha pyelonephritis aakulu, imbaenda kulephera aakulu aimpso. Komanso, akuchuluka mtima ntchito, pali kutengera za matenda a mtima.

Pakuti kuwonongeka aliyense wa thanzi sangathe kuwasamalira thandizo la dokotala. Khalani wathanzi!