Hysterectomy ndi oophorectomy - kuchotsa zotsatira za chiberekero ndi thumba losunga mazira

Ntchito kuchotsa chiberekero sizachilendo kuchita matenda ndipo akutchedwa hysterectomy. Nthawi zambiri, kuwonjezera pa mkazi chiberekero zokhudzana kuchotsedwa (oophorectomy), ndi chiberekero. Opaleshoni imeneyi anatumizidwa pa nthawi imene mankhwala ndi operewera. Hysterectomy imagwiridwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi chithunzi matenda: m'mimba kapena laparoscopic njira. Ntchito, ikuchitika mothandizidwa ndi laparoscope ndi, kwambiri amachepetsa nthawi konzanso.

Zikuonetsa kwa opaleshoni: Oncology khomo lachiberekero ndi mwachindunji chiberekero, khansa mazira chubu, ndi endometrial, kapena uterine kusamutsidwa imfa, dysmenorrhea, m'chiuno kutupa. Zotsatira za kuchotsedwa kwa chiberekero, makamaka atsikana, nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti kufa kufuna kugonana kufooka kwa mafupa, vutoli maganizo, kusapeza pa kugonana. Pambuyo opareshoni mtima ulipo kwa timadzi mankhwala. zosokonezeka izi zikhoza kupewedwa ngati kuchita opaleshoni pambuyo kusintha.

Chinthu chachikulu chomwe zotupa chotupa ndi endometriosis (overgrowth minofu kunja chiberekero) akuthamangira mawonekedwe, izo zimayambitsa magazi lolemera. Komabe, ngati nthawi kuyamba chithandizo, zotsatira zoipa zikhoza kupewedwa. Komanso, hysterectomy chofunika kwa prolapse uterine kapena kusamutsidwa ake, ngati Pankhaniyi linaphwanya ntchito ziwalo zina za m'kati - kumachitika mu kunenepa, ndi ntchito yakalavulagaga, chifukwa cha kufooka kwa zimakhala ndi Mitsemphayi m'chiuno, kuchepetsa esitirojeni. Hysterectomy kungakhale okwana kapena tsankho, m'nkhani yoyamba amachotsedwa khomo pachibelekeropo ndi chiberekero, lachiwiri - chapamwamba dera la chiberekero - kumanzere khosi.

opaleshoni imagwiridwa pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri, ndipo patapita masiku ochepa wodwala kudzuka, koma moyo pambuyo kuchotsa chiberekero ndi thumba losunga mazira ndi mosakayikira kusintha. Onse konzanso nthawi ndi pafupifupi mwezi umodzi. Panthawi imeneyi, nkotheka malungo, kufooka, magazi, kupweteka pokodza (ngati anachita ukazi hysterectomy).

Zotsatira za kuchotsedwa kwa chiberekero: zotheka kuchotsa chapamwamba ukazi m'chipinda chotetezeka, monga kuchirikiza zimakhala amakhala ang'onoang'ono. A maola angapo pambuyo opaleshoni m'pofunika pang'onopang'ono kubwezeretsa makope kuteteza mapangidwe kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi mu mapapo ndi miyendo. Pakuti mofulumira bala machiritso ndi mwakale, wodwala ayenera kulowa mu wanu zakudya, zakudya chitsulo wolemera (buckwheat, chiwindi, nyama, manyumwa).

Zotsatira pambuyo hysterectomy

Zotsatira zoipa: kupanda ntchito yobereka (kulephera kubereka), ndi chiletso cha kugonana miyezi ingapo, kusintha msanga, ngozi ya matenda a mtima ndi kufooka kwa mafupa.

Kuchotsa chiberekero ndi thumba losunga mazira, zotsatira zake ndi "+" Palibe kufunika ndalama pa kulera, gaskets, simungathe nkhawa pakutchulidwa mimba zapathengo, konse aliyense matenda a chiberekero ndi zokhudzana.

Ngati ntchito simungakhoze kuchita popanda, palibe kupeŵa, chifukwa vuto ndi lakuti, ndi thanzi kokha aziwonjezereka. Zotsatira za kuchotsedwa kwa chiberekero sumabala mavuto ndi mavuto, koma anachotsa zinthu zoipa zimene kungasokoneze pa thupi. Pamene inu kupulumutsa n'kuwasanganiza, pamene akupitiriza kugwira ntchito monga momwe pamaso pa chiberekero, ndi kulola mkazi kusuntha akutsutsana nyengo nyengo.

Chinthu chokha chimene iwo adzakhala sakhalanso ndi patsogolo pang'ono za ndandanda, mosiyana ndi zimene zinachitika pamene chiberekero kuchotsedwa. Pamene wodwalayo bwino maganizo, kumatha kumva kutopa matenda, pali kuwonjezeka hemoglobin - onsewa opindulitsa zotsatira kuchotsedwa kwa chiberekero, mkazi sadzakhalanso ndi chizolowezi pathologies ena (endometriosis mkati, fibroids uterine).