Hering'i Aliutor - khadi la Far East.

Hering'i makamaka ncho mu M'madera a zitunda ozizira amtengo ya Pacific ndi Atlantic nyanja. Zili ndi dera la malo umadalira palatability nsomba. Koma anthu onse amakumana nawo ziwalo zake ndi fungo lake lapadera ndi wosakhwima kukoma. Malinga ndi asayansi, hering'i, ngati mitundu sanasinthe kwa zaka mamiliyoni ambiri, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani izo zinachitika akadali chinsinsi.

Pakati pa ambiri ozizira appetizers hering'i, mwina, ndi mbale otchuka. Mwa iliyonse chakudya. Ndipo mbale ndi ankakonda padziko lonse. Pakuti magome phwando ankaikira fillets hering'i ndi mchere, drizzle mafuta ndi yokonzeka ndi mphete anyezi. Ngati mbale tsiku ndi tsiku chakudya zambiri pokonzekera yophika mbatata ndi hering'i. Likukhalira chokoma, zosavuta ndi kusala. Pambuyo gutting hering'i ndi kudula nyema, mukhoza pa nthawi, mpaka mbatata ndi kuphika.

Total kudziwika 60 mitundu hering'i. Hering'i Aliutor amakhala m'chigawo Kamchatka ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mitundu wotchuka kwambiri ndi chipangizo cha hering'i. Dzina la nsomba wochokera Bay chomwecho pa Kamchatka (Olyutorskii Bay), kumene anapeza lalikulu zedi pa gombe la Gulf mu Koryak Autonomous District Alyutors moyo - mmodzi wa anthu ochepa kumpoto. Hering'i Aliutor lili wambirimbiri zakudya, monga, ndithudi, ndi zina nsomba. Ndi lalikulu-kakulidwe nsomba, kulemera avareji chidutswa chimodzi ndi avareji ya magalamu 800. Pakuti Aliutor hering'i yodziwika ndi okhutira mkulu wa mafuta wathanzi. Mwatsoka, ili hering'i nsomba ali utachepa pang'ono mu zaka zapitazi, ndipo pansi dzina lake pa maalumali sitolo ali view wina wamkulu wa Atlantic hering'i. Tsopano vuto ndi nsomba Kamchatka ali bwino ndi hering'i Aliutor anakhala chizindikiro cha Kummawa.

Atlantic hering'i amakhala makamaka Baltic, Barents ndi White Sea. Mbali zake khalidwe ndi pang'ono flattened laterally pamimba chowulungika. Koma zimakhala mpaka masentimita 25, koma nthawi zina kugombe la Iceland pali nthawi za 40 masentimita.

Pacific hering'i ndi ofanana kwambiri maonekedwe ku Atlantic, ndipo amakhala kumpoto kwa Pacific Ocean ndi Barents ndi nyanja White. Onse mitundu ya hering'i zili zofunika malonda nsomba. Pacific hering'i zina masekeli mpaka magalamu 700. Mitundu yonse ya hering'i moyo m'magulu, anthu osakwatira kapena osakwatiwa kusiya kudya ndi chiyani sangapulumuke. Zambiri za nthawi yawo m'madzi akuya. Ndipo pa nyengo spawning nsomba pamodzi nkhosa yaikulu.

Ndi Pacific, ndipo Atlantic hering'i ali m'zilembo zakuda, iwo makamaka chokoma mchere. Komanso, kuzifutsa hering'i, kusuta ndi mchere ndi zonunkhira zosiyanasiyana. chokoma mbale, monga anthu pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa nsomba. Odziwika "ubweya odula" ndi mincemeat ndi mbale kuvomerezedwa pa tebulo tchuthi.

Kuti mchere hering'i kunapezeka chokoma, m'pofunika kusankha lalikulu zinthu achisanu ndi mitundu achilengedwe. Nsomba siziyenera yellowed, opunduka, iye ali oyenera kukhala maso oumbidwa mbamuikha ndi makutu. Kodi kugula atsopano mazira hering'i popanda mutu, ndi kumuyesa kuganiza kuti iye wakhala atapanga sizatsopano. Thawing ndi mazira hering'i salting ayenera firiji pa + 5 ° C, ndiye adzakhala nawobe succulence ake. Ndi pamaso salting otsimikiza kuchotsa makutu, mbale si kulawa zowawa. Ndiyeno ntchito Chinsinsi ankakonda ndi kuwonjezera mchere.

Hering'i Aliutor ndi zina zonse nsomba ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa anthu. Mtengo waukulu zakudya iwo ali pamaso pa mapuloteni mkulu amasankha. Zonse kulolerana wa hering'i mu chakudya kumachepetsa ngozi ya matenda a mtima. Hering'i mafuta ndi zothandiza kuti kumathandiza kuchepetsa maselo mafuta, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga. Komabe mbali ya hering'i ndi ambiri antioxidants osiyana ndi micronutrients. Komanso, pali zambiri polyunsaturated Omega-3 zidulo ndi mavitamini zofunika thupi Mwachitsanzo, D ndi B12.

Popeza chiwerengero cha hering'i zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri, kuonjezera zokolola zake ndi kukhazika chiwerengero chake lero pali zifukwa yokumba spawning.