Hepatomegaly - icho chiri ndi kusonyeza?

Chiwindi - chiwalo chofunika kwambiri kwa thupi, izo amachita angapo ntchito kwambiri. Pamene pali kusintha uncharacteristic mu thupi ili, pali hepatomegaly. Ndi chiyani icho? Izi kupatuka, yodziwika ndi nthenda kukulitsa a chiwindi, kumene limodzi ndi zayamba onse a matenda limba. Zikavuta, misa chiwindi akhoza kufika makilogalamu 20 ndi kutenga mbali yaikulu ya zinthu zonse m'mimba.

Zizindikiro za hepatomegaly

kudwala Izi amakhala ndi zizindikiro monga kusapeza, induration, kumva zolimba mu lamanja nusu chapamwamba. Komanso, wodwala kusunga kusintha mu thupi akunja pamene chiwindi kufika chachikulu ndipo noticeable mpanda m'mimba. Kutentha, nseru, kusintha m'manyi, zoipa mpweya - zonse izi zingaoneke mu kupatuka ndi monga hepatomegaly. Kuti chikhalidwe aakulu amene amafuna upo atangochimwa katswiri wodziwa, si chifukwa kukayikira kulikonse. Komanso, mungaone zina zapadera monga yellowness wa sclera ndi khungu, kuyabwa, mucous nembanemba ndi khungu. Muyenera kudziwa zimenezi hepatomegaly zazing'ono kumachitika ana. Ichi chikuoneka ngati zosinthika yachibadwa. Childs, ndi zaka chiwindi wamuyezo.

Hepatomegaly: ndichiyani nanga zimayambitsa?

Pali magulu atatu chachikulu cha matenda zomwe zingachititse kusintha pathological wa thupilo zofunika.

chiwindi matenda

Matenda ndi selo mwachindunji chiwonongeko, tingayambe edema kapena minofu kapena mofulumira kusinthika ndondomeko. Ndipo ngati mmene zinalili poyamba, boma zimaikidwa anabwerera chiwindi, kuchotsa kutupa, chimake chachiwiri penapake zovuta. Ngati mapangidwe minofu watsopano uli wachangu kuposera lifotabe wakale, ndiye m'malo yekha gawo la hepatocytes anawononga ndi chiwindi yokha umakhala kukula ndi chimauma mawonekedwe.

matenda kagayidwe kachakudya

Pankhaniyi, kukulitsa chiwindi amapezeka ndi kudzikundikira zinthu zosiyanasiyana (chakudya, mafuta, glycogen, chitsulo, etc.). Zimakhala zoyambitsa matenda monga steatosis, hemochromatosis, amyloidosis, hepatolenticular alibe. Ena mwa matenda amenewa cholowa ndiponso Musati muzidalira pa khalidwe. Koma zolakwika makamaka ngati zingabuke chifukwa cha munthu ndi zotsatira zake kunenepa kapena kumwa mowa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Zamtima matenda dongosolo Buku

Kutupa matupi angayambe chifukwa cha osakwanira magazi, imbaenda stagnation magazi. Makamaka zikatero amadwala chiwindi. Pambuyo kutupa ndi kupanikizika pa choyambitsa gepatsitov imfa pa malo amene anapanga minofu connective, imbaenda hepatomegaly.

chithandizo matenda

Pamene mankhwala hepatomegaly ndi zovuta, ndipo yekha kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Chokulitsidwa chiwindi - yekha kusonyeza matenda ena, kotero mankhwala umalimbana kwenikweni kuthetsa zimayambitsa matenda. Komanso bwino kuchira amafuna kugwilizana ndi zakudya zina. Yankholo mu gulu la zomveka komanso kuwapatsa zakudya, zimene kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi mafuta yafupika.

Ngati matenda "hepatomegaly" icho chiri, kodi zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za kukanidwa, muli tsopano, nditawerenga nkhani, inu mukudziwa. Osachikoka adiresi kwa dokotala Ngati mwayamba anafotokoza - ndi kukhala wathanzi!