Flamentants - ananyamuka climber kwa malo. Kodi kukula zosiyanasiyana izi kumbuyo kwake?

Kukongoletsa ndi ennoble infield kukongoletsa zopindika ang'onoang'ono khoma kapena mpanda, kulenga yachilendo maluwa lamdima lija kapena Chipilala - kukwera maluwa mwangwiro amathandizana kwambiri zosiyanasiyana malo kulengedwa.

wachifundo ndi wosakhwima zomera ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati wamaluwa ndi obereketsa. Today anasonyeza zosiyanasiyana zosaneneka za mitundu mitundu imeneyi ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mosiyanasiyana.

Mmodzi wa mitundu otchuka - Flamentants, anauka, wautali ndi bwinobwino chakula Russia. Izi zosiyanasiyana ndi masamba zonyezimira yowala ndi wachifundo wochenjera fungo angapezeke osati mu Madera a kum'mwera kwa dziko lathu, komanso m'chigawo chapakati Russia. ndi wotchuka zosiyanasiyana Flamentants (duwa), ndemanga imene katundu ali oposa bwino choncho?

"Alendo" ku Europe. mafotokozedwe ake

Flamentants - anauka, zabweretsa ku Germany m'ma 50s Mu zaka zapitazo. Choncho dzina la mitundu wotchuka - ". Yamoto (kapena moto) kuvina" Flammentanz, lotembenuzidwa kuchokera njira German Pa Kukada, zitsamba wobiriwira kukwera ananyamuka yokutidwa ndi maluwa zobiriwira chofiira, mbewu kwenikweni amaoneka ngati chipilala cha moto. The masamba a maluwa Flammentants lolemera, velvety, kufika mamilimita 120 awiri, ndi woyengeka kukoma yowawitsa. Mu tsinde munthu akhale pakati pa 3 ndi 15 ukufalikira maluwa. Mu zikhalidwe yabwino, uyu chitsamba chilichonse mitundu kufika msinkhu wa mamita 4-5.

Kodi wapadera za mtundu Flamentants? Rose limamasula kamodzi pachaka, pa May - June, koma pachimake zimatha nthawi yaitali - kuposa mwezi umodzi.

Mu Russia, zosiyanasiyana uyu zinatchuka zikomo makhalidwe monga mkulu yozizira hardiness, kuphweka wachibale ndi nyonga. Zitsamba mu kalasi amatha apulumuke frosts Russian pa pogona pang'ono, ndi kum'mwera kwa dziko la zomera yozizira Manga sayenera.

China chofunika kwambiri Flamentants khalidwe kalasi - duwa ali kukana mkulu matenda osiyanasiyana zomera.

Kodi ndi pamene kukula maluwa

Kunena zoona, kukwera maluwa kukula bwino muyenera wambiri dzuwa. Malo kubzala "Flamentants" mitundu mmera ayenera kukhala dzuwa ndi bwino mpweya wokwanira. malo abwino pa phiri, kum'mwera khoma la nyumba kapena mipanda.

Kwambiri m'dziko kwambiri mbande si chofunika. N'kupanga mapazi 50 cm ku zinthu zina zokwanira. Duwa nthaka anabzala m'chaka, pamene nthaka bwino analimbikitsa mmwamba. Asanadzalemo mu dzenje ankafunika kukhoma zidebe theka manyowa (manyowa), kenako zochuluka madzi. Mmera kukwera anauka, poyamba wabwino mu madzi, anabzala mu nthaka, ndiyeno lonse aboveground gawo akhoza adzafupikitsidwa kuti 20 cm.

Kusamalira kukwera maluwa mitundu Flamentants

Pali ena malangizo wosavuta wamaluwa amene asankha kukongoletsa malo Flamentants kalasi (Rose). Posamalira awa zomera wokongola kukwaniritsa chikule zobiriwira?

maluwa zimakhalanso undemanding. Muyenera nthawi kuchotsa namsongole ndi madzi kamodzi pa masiku asanu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri. nthambi ofooka ndi lopuwala mutu ayenera kudulidwa ndi chida lakuthwa.

M'chaka choyamba mutabzala maluwa sindiye kubala fetereza. Mu zaka wotsatira, osachepera 4 kapena 5 feedings mu umodzi kukula nyengo. optimally wosakanikirana torfomineralno-nitrogenous feteleza mitundu m'kalasimo. thandizo zabwino kukhala wapadera maluwa osakaniza kwa feteleza.

Kudulira, wintering kukwera maluwa

Chinthu china kukula kukongola pletistyh, kuphatikizapo Flamentants kalasi: Rose, kusamalira kuti kulingana Russian amafuna kusunga nyengo yozizira, likusowa zonse zikhale m'dzinja ndi masika mphukira.

Mu yophukira zofunika kuchita kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale duwa chitsamba unachepa, izo kwambiri atsogolere kubisa yozizira ndi kuthandiza likhale lathanzi. Onetsetsani kuchotsa mphukira, matenda. Kuti zomera woonda pamaso kuphimba yozizira komanso kudula mphukira atatu wazaka. Kudulira zina bwino kusiya m'chaka.

Pambuyo kudulira yatha, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa kwa chitsamba Flamentants bwinobwino "nyengo yachisanu". Nkofunika zomera pogona kwa dzinja. Rose, Frostscale pa nyengo yozizira, kapena, Tikawonetsetsa podoprevshaya ikayamba, sudzapereka chikule zazikulu chotero, chomwe chiri chosiyana "moto" zosiyanasiyana.

Pamaso chisanu woyamba mphukira okonzeka ayenera kugwirizana popanda akuchotsa thandizo, ndipo tibiseni duwa motere penapake kenako, pamene anakhazikitsa khola subzero kutentha kwa madigiri -5 kuti -7. Ngati inu kubisa maluwa popanda kuyembekezera kutentha ndi opanda, izo imautsa podprevanie maluwa. Pachifukwa chomwechi, chivundikiro ananyamuka chitsamba ochepa okha mu kouma. Izi zachitika motere:

• M'munsi mwa chitsamba yokutidwa ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza wa kuphimbira.
• Mphukira kuchotsedwa thandizo, n'kulola kuima kwa nthawi yochepa nthambi wopindidwa pansi mwachibadwa.
• Masamba bwino mosamala kudula zosadzira mitengo, popanda kuswa ndipo popanda kugwira m'munsi a impso kuthetsa yaikulu nkhungu yokutidwa kapena ena a mafangasi chomera akhoza udzakhazikitsidwe padziko pepala. Koma njila iyi nkhani, chabe kuchitira chitsamba wapadera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda yankho
• Mphukira ndi nthambi za zitsamba maondo pansi si kutali kwambiri njira imodzi. Mu awa angakhoze kuikidwa wosanjikiza lapnika, matabwa kapena clippings udzu. Mmalo awa, ulusi ndi kuliika mwa arcs Arc kapena angapo nkhani iliyonse: waya, zitsulo, pulasitiki ndi zina zotero. The arcs kupereka mpweya otaya mkati pogona, chimene chingamulepheretse yozizira koopsa kapena podprevanie chitsamba.
• Bzalani kwathunthu mu zigawo ziwiri, kubisala horticultural nonwoven zakuthupi polypropylene (Agril, spunbond, kapena mumalize nkhaniyo aliyense). Childs, chivundikiro amenewa ndi chokwanira.
• Iwo ali osavomerezeka kuphimba zina cellophane filimu, izo kumathandiza kudzikundikira condensation mkati pogona ndi. Ngati kuyembekezera ozizira kwambiri yozizira, ndi chovomerezeka kuti akonze zinthu kuphimba wosanjikiza zina lapnika.

M'chaka, pamene kutentha ndi wolimba pa mlingo yemweyo, pogona akhoza kuchotsedwa. Pambuyo kuti zikhale zina ukhondo: mphukira chaka chatha, amene usanaperekedwebe maluwa, kudula kwa masamba kwambiri bwino anayamba. Awiri wazaka mphukira kale bloomed, pang'ono kuchotsedwa, kuti kulowerera ndi kukula kwa mphukira zatsopano. Pa ayenera kusiya kutalika akadakwanitsira 3 kapena 4 a impso otsala.