Filyovskaya Line wa Moscow Metro

Kwa nthawi yaitali Filevskaya mzere anali waukulu mayendedwe mtsempha wamagazi a kumadzulo kwa likulu. Komabe, zaka zingapo zapitazo, gawo la izo chinaperekedwa kwa nthambi Arbat-Pokrovskaya anawonjezera kuti kumpoto ndi. Kotero, kodi pali kufunika kukhala pansi Filevskaya mzere?

Mbiri ya nyumba

nthambi izi ali chipinda wachinayi ndi wokongola mtundu buluu. Pafupifupi zonse za izo - osaya kapena ngakhale pansi. Poyamba, kunagwirizana kwambiri nthambi Arbat-Pokrovskaya, koma pambuyo kutsegula kwa siteshoni "Kursk", osiyanasiyana adakhala kwathunthu palokha.

Iwo Filevskaya mzere okwerera ambiri avutika pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. chifukwa anatsika pa chiyambi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ambiri a malo ndi bwino analekerera airstrikes mdani. "Smolenskaya" (Filyovskaya mzere), komanso kwambiri kuonongeka okwerera sitima ulalo Moscow Mtsinje - kotero distillation "Arbat" anawonongedwa. N'zosadabwitsa yomweyo pambuyo pa nkhondo anayamba kumanga kwambiri maziko utali wozungulira, kutsanzira wakale ndipo anasunga una wa ankagwiritsa ntchito kusunga magalimoto.

Komabe, mu 1955 anaganiza kuti abwezeretse magalimoto pa nthambi izi, komanso kuwakomera zina kumadzulo. Filevskaya analandira moyo wachiwiri. M'tsogolo, iyenso zinathandiza kwambiri pomanga zomangamanga ndi malonda pakati pa mtsinje wa Moscow Mtsinje. Pofuna kuonjezera liwiro ndi kuchepetsa ndalama ntchito kudera adadza mini-yapansi mzere zochokera ku siteshoni "Kiev" Filevskaya mzere. Choncho kutaya pa mzere nkhani likadali m'banda.

zikuchitika

Tsopano Filevskaya mzere - okwana okwerera 13 pa malo awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo, pa malekezero onse kulumikiza kwa Arbat-Pokrovskaya, limapita kumadzulo - mu Kuntsevo ndi Fili. The zina, kuyambira siteshoni okwerera sitima "Kiev" (Filyovskaya mzere), ndi malo enaake aang'ono, zosangalatsa malonda pakati "Moscow City". utali wozungulira Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri, chifukwa kumafuna malo ofunika mu maukonde zoyendera. M'tsogolo zakonzedwa kuti "zakumapeto" adzakhala gawo la nthambi yatsopano, kotero kuti kupeza malo bizinesi adzakhala apamwamba.

Mbali zina za mzere mu funso ndi osasamalika ndipo n'zofunika kukonzedwa mwamsanga, koma pakali pano ndalama akuluakulu mzinda theka miyeso ndi kukambirana kuthekera kutsekedwa wathunthu wa nthambi ya kukonzanso yaikulu.

siteshoni

Mu nkhani ya Moscow Metro Filevskaya wotumbululuka buluu nthambi ankaona kuti mokwanira yochepa. Iye ali okwerera 13 zokha pa radii awiri:

• "Alexander Garden". Pali kusintha kwa "Lenin Library" ndi "Arbat", ndi umodzi wa iwo ngakhale kuti "Borovitskaya". Ichi ndi kulanda waukulu likulu ili mu mtima mwa likulu, ndipo tsiku amalandira masauzande anthu. Pafupi atangochimwa malo zili Kremlin, Red ndi Manezhnaya Square.
• "Arbat" (Filyovskaya mzere). Imodzi mwa malo ambiri sinadzatengedwe ndi achibale (anthu oposa 12 zikwi pa tsiku), chifukwa anthu ambiri amakonda Nthambi yotsatira, amene ali zoyendera yabwino. Ground modutsa - chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za mobisa ndi - akutenga mawonekedwe a nyenyezi zisanu zisonga. Iwo lili chiyambi cha Old ndi Chatsopano Arbat.
• "Smolensk". Uli pafupi chamadzi ndi homonymous siteshoni sitima zapamadzi. Ili pa mphambano ya Arbat ndi Garden mphete.
• Station "Kiev" Filevskaya mzere. Inali ku siteshoni eponymous ndi kusintha kwa mphete ndi Arbat-Pokrovskaya nthambi. Kuyambira pano imaphunzitsa mbali ziwiri - kumadzulo ndi Kuntsevo mu MIBC "Moscow City".
• "Chionetsero". Inali pakati pa mtawuni ndi "Expocentre". M'tsogolo, pambuyo yomanga kukambirana dera Chachitatu adzakhala kusintha kwa siteshoni "Business Center".
• "The International." Ili mu phata chapakati MIBC "Moscow-City" ndi inyamuka kuti adzakhale gawo la kutonthozana lalikulu likulu.
• "Wophunzira". Ili m'chigawo cha Kiev misewu, pa mphindi ali pafupifupi asakhalenso dziko ofotokoza maukonde mabasi ndi magalimoto.
• "Kutuzov". Ili pansi pa prospectus yemweyo, amene adamutchanso.
• "Fili". Ndi za Bagrationovskom mayendedwe. nsanja ili ku mphambano za m'ngalande ndi gawo pansi.
• "Bagrationovskaya". Umakhala pafupi malo otchuka ntchito Masitolo "kutumphuka" ndi "Gorbushkin pabwalo."
• "Filevsky paki." Ili mu misewu ya Minsk, yotchedwa pafupi m'madera wobiriwira.
• "Mpainiya". Ili pa malo a mudzi akale Mazilovo lomwe ndi anafuna dzina polojekiti.
• "Kuntsevskaya". The osachiritsika siteshoni ndi kugwirizana mwachindunji ku nthambi Arbat-Pokrovskaya. Ili mu msewu Rublevskoe.

mwendo wa League Premier

Osati kokha alendo a likulu, komanso Muscovites okha zambiri osokonezeka, chifukwa Filevskaya ndi Arbat-Pokrovskaya nthambi za alipo osati mu dera, komanso mu dzina la siteshoni. Kupita cholakwika, mukhoza kusochera, ngakhale pansi mlingo khonde ndi zambiri kwambiri ndi mzake.

Zingaoneke kuti Filevskaya mzere ndi sayenera, koma (ngakhale poyerekeza ndi ena nthambi zina, izi si wotanganidwa kwambiri), komabe amakhala ndi chidwi magalimoto galimotolo ndipo kotero siotseka kalekale.

kukhazikitsanso

Kuyambira 2014 utsogoleri mobisa anayamba kulankhula za pakufunika kukonza zina zigawo nthambi. Popeza zina zopangira Filevskaya mizere ndi nthaka malo, iwo kwambiri ndi kusintha kutentha, mvula ndi zinthu zina. Pa nthawi, zina ndi osasamalika kwambiri, moti ngakhale kanthawi mapulani kutsekedwa nthambi wonse (ndi utali wozungulira wa Kiev-Kuntsevskaya) kuchita kukonza yaikulu. Komabe, zingatipangitse ndi zoyendera ngozi kumadzulo wa Moscow, kuti mwa embodiments amenewa, amayamba chabe yomalizira.

ziyembekezo chitukuko

Kutambasuka kwa nthambi kum'mawa kwa likulu sangakhale, koma ichi ndi palibe thandizo lapadera, monga boma. Komabe Filevskaya mzere sanabadwe wotopa umatha.

Pamodzi ndi vuto la kukonza zikuluzikulu (ndi kutsekedwa kwa okwerera kapena popanda kukhwimitsa) ikufotokozedwanso kusintha njira yodutsamo nthambi lonse. Mwina Filevskaya kukhala yofunika gawo Solntsevskiy utali wozungulira, kapena kutonthozana dera Chachitatu.