Feteleza nthaka. Feteleza "Amofoska"

Pakuti moyenera moyo zomera zonse akusowa chakudya kuvomerezedwa. Magwero chachikulu cha mphamvu kwa iwo ndi phosphorous, asafe ndi potaziyamu. Ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zimenezi lili fetereza "Amofoska". Kenako, tikambirana kuti ndi osakaniza michere.

mfundo zofunika

"Ammophoska" - otchedwa patatu fetereza. Izo ntchito pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya zomera poyera ndi greenhouses. Kapangidwe monga Gawo la osakaniza monga phosphorous, asafe ndi potaziyamu. Udindo wa zinthu zina ndi sulfure ndi magnesium. Zikuluzikulu zitatu fetereza chigawo, kulowa mu lofanana misa ting'onoting'ono. Feteleza "Amofoska" lilibe soda ndi chlorine amene amayambitsa milingo okwera mchere, zimakhudzanso chowawa chomera zokolola. Ndondomeko yopangira ndi osakaniza amalola kuti amatchula mankhwala zovuta. Michere zigawo amene ali fetereza "Amofoska" alipo mu woipa zotsatirazi: Nayitirojeni - 12% sulfure - 14%, potaziyamu ndi phosphorous - 15%. The yamasika ndiwo zakudya. Komanso, phosphorous chimachirikiza kukula mofulumira ndiponso moyenera zomera. Potaziyamu kumawonjezera kukaniza matenda mbewu, ndi bwino kukoma kwa chipatso. Asafe kumathandiza kuti zokolola mkulu. Pa akusowa zomera sulfure anayamba kunyentchera mpaka kufa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, michere zosakaniza sulfure Payenera kukhala. Kunja fetereza "Amofoska" akuimira granules chikasu. kukula ranges kuchokera pa 3 ndi 5 mm.

Pamene ntchito fetereza "Amofoska"?

Monga ulamuliro, ntchito yaikulu ya osakaniza michere zidzachitika ntchito chisanadze masika, kuti ali mu April. Kenako, chisanadze feteleza ikuchitika mu May. Pankhaniyi, chisakanizo cha ndende m'munsi. Mu nthawi kuchokera June kuti August ndi feteleza mbande. Ndipo itha nyengo ulimi September kupanga osakaniza zofunika michere.

Osakaniza "Amofoska" (feteleza). Ntchito pa dothi losiyanasiyana

Taganizirani kupanga mix thanzi mu mitundu ina ya nthaka:

1. Chernozem ndi nthaka kum'mwera. The katundu deta dothi ngati kuti nkhabe acidified, kuyambira chikhalidwe cha mankhwala organic zimalimbikitsa. N'chifukwa chake Mwachangu nthaka kumaonjezera kangapo pambuyo umuna.
2. Gray dothi ndipo dothi mgoza. Popeza mu fetereza "ammophoska" chlorine ndi sodium wochuluka salt kuvumbitsira abwino mitundu ya nthaka. Ndipo ndi zokolola zambiri mbewu ulimi wothirira chinawonjezeka ndi kangapo.

Feteleza "ammophoska" analola kuti mu mawonekedwe sitimadzipereka ndi youma. Zikatero, pamaso kuvala ndi wothira nthaka.

Pomaliza

Feteleza "ammophoska" akulimbikitsidwa mbewu zonse. Choncho, ikutchulidwa kuti ntchito michere imeneyi zomera osakaniza kukhala zambiri zosagwira, ndipo zipatso zawo zasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Komanso kwambiri kumawonjezera zokolola, kuchuluka kwa mbande akufa sanamvere. Pamene feteleza dothi zomera yokongola ndi digiri yapamwamba ya maluwa awo.