GHA: zotsatira ndi zotsatira

Chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimayambitsa kusabereka ndikutchinga kwa miyendo yosalala. Pali njira zambiri zodziwira vutoli. Komabe, zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi hysterosalpingography (GHA), zotsatira zake sizikhala zosangalatsa, koma zosalekerera.

Phunziroli likhoza kuchitika masiku osiyana ndi omwe akutsogolera dokotala. Usiku usanayambe kudya, tsiku lafukufuku amadya ndi kumwa. Pomwe GHA isanayambe kupanga enema, sungani chikhodzodzo ndi kumeta ndevu.

GHA, zotsatira zake zomwe zingathe kuchepetsedwa poyesa kufufuza koyenera pamaso pake, kawirikawiri zimachitidwa popanda manyowa, komabe, pempho la wodwala, anesthesia yofatsa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mlungu umodzi musanayese mayesero, muyenera kudutsa mkodzo ndi kuyesa magazi, kupanga ma smear kuchokera kumaliseche ndi chiberekero, fufuzani HIV, syphilis ndi matenda a chiwindi.

Chimodzi mwa zosasangalatsa kwambiri, koma zotheka zotsatira za GHA, ndiyo njira yotupa. Choncho, mutatha njirayi muyenera kusamalira thanzi lanu. Kutentha, kupweteka ndi kupenya pambuyo pa GHA kwa masiku osaposa atatu - mwayi wopita kwa mayi wamayi.

Musapange phunziro ngati pali zotupa pamatumbo kapena ngati mwangoyamba kumene. Kuwonjezeka kwa matenda onsewa ndiko kutsutsana kwa njira (pyelonephritis, fuluwenza, chibayo).

Radiocontrast zakuthupi zingayambitse matenda. Choncho, m'pofunika kudziwa momwe mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwira ntchito, monga lamulo, ali ndi ayodini.

Pakuzungulira kumene GHA ikuchitidwa, zotsatira zake zomwe zingakhale zosangalatsa, ndizofunika kuti zitetezedwe, ngakhale kuti mimba siinapite nthawi yaitali. Izi zili choncho chifukwa pambuyo powerenga, mwayiwu umayamba kwambiri chifukwa cha kusamba.

Kusiyanitsa kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira mumachubu, zimachotsa timadzi timeneti tomwe timasokoneza mimba. Ichi ndi chowonadi chokhazikitsidwa, choncho amayi ambiri amagwirizana ndi ndondomekoyi.

GHA, zotsatira zake zomwe ziri zothandiza kwambiri pozindikira zomwe zimayambitsa kusabereka, zimachitika mu chipinda cha radiology pa mpando wapadera. Pambuyo poyezetsa magazi awiri, jekeseni wamatenda umayikidwa mu chiberekero ndipo zithunzi zambiri zimatengedwa.

Njirayi imasamutsidwa ndi odwala m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zina zimangokhala zokhumudwitsa zokha, ena amadandaula za kupsinjika kwakukulu. Izi zikutheka chifukwa cha chidziwitso cha mphamvu, zomwe zimakhala za munthu aliyense.

Pambuyo pa GHA, kutuluka magazi pang'ono kumatheka, kotero ndikofunikira kutenga chovala choyera ndi iwe. Nthawi zambiri amatha maola angapo.

Pambuyo pa phunziroli, pamakhala zowawa zofanana ndi kuyamba kwa msambo. Makamaka iwo akuwonetseredwa mu malo omwe akhala. Komanso kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kutentha ndi pang'ono pang'ono kukwera pinki n'zotheka . Zozizwitsa izi ndizozolowezi masiku oyambirira.

Chifukwa cha GHA, wodwalayo amajambula zithunzi mmanja mwake zomwe zingawoneke ngati mazira amatha kusintha, ndipo ngati ayi, mu dipatimenti. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kupeza matenda monga endometriosis, chifuwa chachikulu cha chiberekero, matenda osiyana siyana a chiberekero, kuphatikizapo kubereka.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti peresenti 20 peresenti ya GHA imapereka chitsimikizo cholakwika cha kulepheretsedwa kwa mapaipi. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ngati mkaziyo ndi wautali komanso wopapatiza. Ndiye chojambulira chosiyana sichikhala ndi nthawi yolowera m'mimba.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, chifukwa cha nkhawa ndi chidziwitso, pangakhale phokoso la ma tubes. Choncho, m'pofunika kumwa no-shpa musanayese. Pofuna kuteteza njira yotupa, dokotala angapereke njira yoperekera zakudya, mankhwala kapena antibiotic.

Choncho, GHA, zotsatira zake zomwe zingakhale zosavuta (kutupa) ndi zabwino (kutenga mimba kwa nthawi yayitali), ndi njira yophunzitsira. Zimakulolani kuti muwone momwe zimachitikira mazira, kuti azindikire matenda awo, komanso chiberekero. Pofuna kupewa zotsatira zoipa, nkofunika kutsata malangizi a amai a zazimayi.